/* * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 jMonkeyEngine * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are * met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ package com.jme3.font; import com.jme3.export.*; import com.jme3.material.Material; import java.io.IOException; /** * Represents a font within jME that is generated with the AngelCode Bitmap Font Generator * @author dhdd */ public class BitmapFont implements Savable { /** * Specifies horizontal alignment for text. * * @see BitmapText#setAlignment(com.jme3.font.BitmapFont.Align) */ public enum Align { /** * Align text on the left of the text block */ Left, /** * Align text in the center of the text block */ Center, /** * Align text on the right of the text block */ Right } /** * Specifies vertical alignment for text. * * @see BitmapText#setVerticalAlignment(com.jme3.font.BitmapFont.VAlign) */ public enum VAlign { /** * Align text on the top of the text block */ Top, /** * Align text in the center of the text block */ Center, /** * Align text at the bottom of the text block */ Bottom } private BitmapCharacterSet charSet; private Material[] pages; public BitmapFont() { } public BitmapText createLabel(String content){ BitmapText label = new BitmapText(this); label.setSize(getCharSet().getRenderedSize()); label.setText(content); return label; } public float getPreferredSize(){ return getCharSet().getRenderedSize(); } public void setCharSet(BitmapCharacterSet charSet) { this.charSet = charSet; } public void setPages(Material[] pages) { this.pages = pages; charSet.setPageSize(pages.length); } public Material getPage(int index) { return pages[index]; } public int getPageSize() { return pages.length; } public BitmapCharacterSet getCharSet() { return charSet; } /** * Gets the line height of a StringBlock. * @param sb * @return the line height */ public float getLineHeight(StringBlock sb) { return charSet.getLineHeight() * (sb.getSize() / charSet.getRenderedSize()); } public float getCharacterAdvance(char curChar, char nextChar, float size){ BitmapCharacter c = charSet.getCharacter(curChar); if (c == null) return 0f; float advance = size * c.getXAdvance(); advance += c.getKerning(nextChar) * size; return advance; } private int findKerningAmount(int newLineLastChar, int nextChar) { BitmapCharacter c = charSet.getCharacter(newLineLastChar); if (c == null) return 0; return c.getKerning(nextChar); } @Override public void write(JmeExporter ex) throws IOException { OutputCapsule oc = ex.getCapsule(this); oc.write(charSet, "charSet", null); oc.write(pages, "pages", null); } @Override public void read(JmeImporter im) throws IOException { InputCapsule ic = im.getCapsule(this); charSet = (BitmapCharacterSet) ic.readSavable("charSet", null); Savable[] pagesSavable = ic.readSavableArray("pages", null); pages = new Material[pagesSavable.length]; System.arraycopy(pagesSavable, 0, pages, 0, pages.length); } public float getLineWidth(CharSequence text){ // This method will probably always be a bit of a maintenance // nightmare since it basis its calculation on a different // routine than the Letters class. The ideal situation would // be to abstract out letter position and size into its own // class that both BitmapFont and Letters could use for // positioning. // If getLineWidth() here ever again returns a different value // than Letters does with the same text then it might be better // just to create a Letters object for the sole purpose of // getting a text size. It's less efficient but at least it // would be accurate. // And here I am mucking around in here again... // // A font character has a few values that are pertinent to the // line width: // xOffset // xAdvance // kerningAmount(nextChar) // // The way BitmapText ultimately works is that the first character // starts with xOffset included (ie: it is rendered at -xOffset). // Its xAdvance is wider to accomodate that initial offset. // The cursor position is advanced by xAdvance each time. // // So, a width should be calculated in a similar way. Start with // -xOffset + xAdvance for the first character and then each subsequent // character is just xAdvance more 'width'. // // The kerning amount from one character to the next affects the // cursor position of that next character and thus the ultimate width // and so must be factored in also. float lineWidth = 0f; float maxLineWidth = 0f; char lastChar = 0; boolean firstCharOfLine = true; // float sizeScale = (float) block.getSize() / charSet.getRenderedSize(); float sizeScale = 1f; for (int i = 0; i < text.length(); i++){ char theChar = text.charAt(i); if (theChar == '\n'){ maxLineWidth = Math.max(maxLineWidth, lineWidth); lineWidth = 0f; firstCharOfLine = true; continue; } BitmapCharacter c = charSet.getCharacter((int) theChar); if (c != null){ if (theChar == '\\' && i<text.length()-1 && text.charAt(i+1)=='#'){ if (i+5<text.length() && text.charAt(i+5)=='#'){ i+=5; continue; }else if (i+8<text.length() && text.charAt(i+8)=='#'){ i+=8; continue; } } if (!firstCharOfLine){ lineWidth += findKerningAmount(lastChar, theChar) * sizeScale; } else { // The first character needs to add in its xOffset but it // is the only one... and negative offsets = postive width // because we're trying to account for the part that hangs // over the left. So we subtract. lineWidth -= c.getXOffset() * sizeScale; firstCharOfLine = false; } float xAdvance = c.getXAdvance() * sizeScale; // If this is the last character, then we really should have // only add its width. The advance may include extra spacing // that we don't care about. if (i == text.length() - 1) { lineWidth += c.getWidth() * sizeScale; // Since the width includes the xOffset then we need // to take it out again by adding it, ie: offset the width // we just added by the appropriate amount. lineWidth += c.getXOffset() * sizeScale; } else { lineWidth += xAdvance; } } } return Math.max(maxLineWidth, lineWidth); } /** * Merge two fonts. * If two font have the same style, merge will fail. * @param newFont Style must be assigned to this. * @author Yonghoon */ public void merge(BitmapFont newFont) { charSet.merge(newFont.charSet); final int size1 = this.pages.length; final int size2 = newFont.pages.length; Material[] tmp = new Material[size1+size2]; System.arraycopy(this.pages, 0, tmp, 0, size1); System.arraycopy(newFont.pages, 0, tmp, size1, size2); this.pages = tmp; // this.pages = Arrays.copyOf(this.pages, size1+size2); // System.arraycopy(newFont.pages, 0, this.pages, size1, size2); } public void setStyle(int style) { charSet.setStyle(style); } }