/*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2012 jMonkeyEngine
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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package com.jme3.bullet.control.ragdoll;
import com.jme3.animation.Bone;
import com.jme3.animation.Skeleton;
import com.jme3.bullet.collision.shapes.HullCollisionShape;
import com.jme3.bullet.joints.SixDofJoint;
import com.jme3.math.Quaternion;
import com.jme3.math.Transform;
import com.jme3.math.Vector3f;
import com.jme3.scene.Geometry;
import com.jme3.scene.Mesh;
import com.jme3.scene.Node;
import com.jme3.scene.Spatial;
import com.jme3.scene.VertexBuffer.Type;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.FloatBuffer;
import java.util.*;
/**
*
* @author Nehon
*/
public class RagdollUtils {
public static void setJointLimit(SixDofJoint joint, float maxX, float minX, float maxY, float minY, float maxZ, float minZ) {
joint.getRotationalLimitMotor(0).setHiLimit(maxX);
joint.getRotationalLimitMotor(0).setLoLimit(minX);
joint.getRotationalLimitMotor(1).setHiLimit(maxY);
joint.getRotationalLimitMotor(1).setLoLimit(minY);
joint.getRotationalLimitMotor(2).setHiLimit(maxZ);
joint.getRotationalLimitMotor(2).setLoLimit(minZ);
}
public static Map<Integer, List<Float>> buildPointMap(Spatial model) {
Map<Integer, List<Float>> map = new HashMap<Integer, List<Float>>();
if (model instanceof Geometry) {
Geometry g = (Geometry) model;
buildPointMapForMesh(g.getMesh(), map);
} else if (model instanceof Node) {
Node node = (Node) model;
for (Spatial s : node.getChildren()) {
if (s instanceof Geometry) {
Geometry g = (Geometry) s;
buildPointMapForMesh(g.getMesh(), map);
}
}
}
return map;
}
private static Map<Integer, List<Float>> buildPointMapForMesh(Mesh mesh, Map<Integer, List<Float>> map) {
FloatBuffer vertices = mesh.getFloatBuffer(Type.Position);
ByteBuffer boneIndices = (ByteBuffer) mesh.getBuffer(Type.BoneIndex).getData();
FloatBuffer boneWeight = (FloatBuffer) mesh.getBuffer(Type.BoneWeight).getData();
vertices.rewind();
boneIndices.rewind();
boneWeight.rewind();
int vertexComponents = mesh.getVertexCount() * 3;
int k, start, index;
float maxWeight = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < vertexComponents; i += 3) {
start = i / 3 * 4;
index = 0;
maxWeight = -1;
for (k = start; k < start + 4; k++) {
float weight = boneWeight.get(k);
if (weight > maxWeight) {
maxWeight = weight;
index = boneIndices.get(k);
}
}
List<Float> points = map.get(index);
if (points == null) {
points = new ArrayList<Float>();
map.put(index, points);
}
points.add(vertices.get(i));
points.add(vertices.get(i + 1));
points.add(vertices.get(i + 2));
}
return map;
}
/**
* Create a hull collision shape from linked vertices to this bone.
* Vertices have to be previoulsly gathered in a map using buildPointMap method
*
* @param pointsMap
* @param boneIndices
* @param initialScale
* @param initialPosition
* @return
*/
public static HullCollisionShape makeShapeFromPointMap(Map<Integer, List<Float>> pointsMap, List<Integer> boneIndices, Vector3f initialScale, Vector3f initialPosition) {
ArrayList<Float> points = new ArrayList<Float>();
for (Integer index : boneIndices) {
List<Float> l = pointsMap.get(index);
if (l != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < l.size(); i += 3) {
Vector3f pos = new Vector3f();
pos.x = l.get(i);
pos.y = l.get(i + 1);
pos.z = l.get(i + 2);
pos.subtractLocal(initialPosition).multLocal(initialScale);
points.add(pos.x);
points.add(pos.y);
points.add(pos.z);
}
}
}
float[] p = new float[points.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < points.size(); i++) {
p[i] = points.get(i);
}
return new HullCollisionShape(p);
}
//retruns the list of bone indices of the given bone and its child(if they are not in the boneList)
public static List<Integer> getBoneIndices(Bone bone, Skeleton skeleton, Set<String> boneList) {
List<Integer> list = new LinkedList<Integer>();
if (boneList.isEmpty()) {
list.add(skeleton.getBoneIndex(bone));
} else {
list.add(skeleton.getBoneIndex(bone));
for (Bone chilBone : bone.getChildren()) {
if (!boneList.contains(chilBone.getName())) {
list.addAll(getBoneIndices(chilBone, skeleton, boneList));
}
}
}
return list;
}
/**
* Create a hull collision shape from linked vertices to this bone.
*
* @param model
* @param boneIndices
* @param initialScale
* @param initialPosition
* @param weightThreshold
* @return
*/
public static HullCollisionShape makeShapeFromVerticeWeights(Spatial model, List<Integer> boneIndices, Vector3f initialScale, Vector3f initialPosition, float weightThreshold) {
ArrayList<Float> points = new ArrayList<Float>();
if (model instanceof Geometry) {
Geometry g = (Geometry) model;
for (Integer index : boneIndices) {
points.addAll(getPoints(g.getMesh(), index, initialScale, initialPosition, weightThreshold));
}
} else if (model instanceof Node) {
Node node = (Node) model;
for (Spatial s : node.getChildren()) {
if (s instanceof Geometry) {
Geometry g = (Geometry) s;
for (Integer index : boneIndices) {
points.addAll(getPoints(g.getMesh(), index, initialScale, initialPosition, weightThreshold));
}
}
}
}
float[] p = new float[points.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < points.size(); i++) {
p[i] = points.get(i);
}
return new HullCollisionShape(p);
}
/**
* returns a list of points for the given bone
* @param mesh
* @param boneIndex
* @param offset
* @param link
* @return
*/
private static List<Float> getPoints(Mesh mesh, int boneIndex, Vector3f initialScale, Vector3f offset, float weightThreshold) {
FloatBuffer vertices = mesh.getFloatBuffer(Type.Position);
ByteBuffer boneIndices = (ByteBuffer) mesh.getBuffer(Type.BoneIndex).getData();
FloatBuffer boneWeight = (FloatBuffer) mesh.getBuffer(Type.BoneWeight).getData();
vertices.rewind();
boneIndices.rewind();
boneWeight.rewind();
ArrayList<Float> results = new ArrayList<Float>();
int vertexComponents = mesh.getVertexCount() * 3;
for (int i = 0; i < vertexComponents; i += 3) {
int k;
boolean add = false;
int start = i / 3 * 4;
for (k = start; k < start + 4; k++) {
if (boneIndices.get(k) == boneIndex && boneWeight.get(k) >= weightThreshold) {
add = true;
break;
}
}
if (add) {
Vector3f pos = new Vector3f();
pos.x = vertices.get(i);
pos.y = vertices.get(i + 1);
pos.z = vertices.get(i + 2);
pos.subtractLocal(offset).multLocal(initialScale);
results.add(pos.x);
results.add(pos.y);
results.add(pos.z);
}
}
return results;
}
/**
* Updates a bone position and rotation.
* if the child bones are not in the bone list this means, they are not associated with a physic shape.
* So they have to be updated
* @param bone the bone
* @param pos the position
* @param rot the rotation
*/
public static void setTransform(Bone bone, Vector3f pos, Quaternion rot, boolean restoreBoneControl, Set<String> boneList) {
//we ensure that we have the control
if (restoreBoneControl) {
bone.setUserControl(true);
}
//we set te user transforms of the bone
bone.setUserTransformsInModelSpace(pos, rot);
for (Bone childBone : bone.getChildren()) {
//each child bone that is not in the list is updated
if (!boneList.contains(childBone.getName())) {
Transform t = childBone.getCombinedTransform(pos, rot);
setTransform(childBone, t.getTranslation(), t.getRotation(), restoreBoneControl, boneList);
}
}
//we give back the control to the keyframed animation
if (restoreBoneControl) {
bone.setUserControl(false);
}
}
public static void setUserControl(Bone bone, boolean bool) {
bone.setUserControl(bool);
for (Bone child : bone.getChildren()) {
setUserControl(child, bool);
}
}
}