package com.jme3.scene.plugins.blender.animations;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import com.jme3.animation.BoneTrack;
import com.jme3.animation.SpatialTrack;
import com.jme3.animation.Track;
import com.jme3.math.FastMath;
import com.jme3.math.Quaternion;
import com.jme3.math.Vector3f;
import com.jme3.scene.plugins.blender.curves.BezierCurve;
/**
* This class is used to calculate bezier curves value for the given frames. The
* Ipo (interpolation object) consists of several b-spline curves (connected 3rd
* degree bezier curves) of a different type.
*
* @author Marcin Roguski
*/
public class Ipo {
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(Ipo.class.getName());
public static final int AC_LOC_X = 1;
public static final int AC_LOC_Y = 2;
public static final int AC_LOC_Z = 3;
public static final int OB_ROT_X = 7;
public static final int OB_ROT_Y = 8;
public static final int OB_ROT_Z = 9;
public static final int AC_SIZE_X = 13;
public static final int AC_SIZE_Y = 14;
public static final int AC_SIZE_Z = 15;
public static final int AC_QUAT_W = 25;
public static final int AC_QUAT_X = 26;
public static final int AC_QUAT_Y = 27;
public static final int AC_QUAT_Z = 28;
/** A list of bezier curves for this interpolation object. */
private BezierCurve[] bezierCurves;
/** Each ipo contains one bone track. */
private Track calculatedTrack;
/** This variable indicates if the Y asxis is the UP axis or not. */
protected boolean fixUpAxis;
/**
* Depending on the blender version rotations are stored in degrees or
* radians so we need to know the version that is used.
*/
protected final int blenderVersion;
/**
* Constructor. Stores the bezier curves.
*
* @param bezierCurves
* a table of bezier curves
* @param fixUpAxis
* indicates if the Y is the up axis or not
* @param blenderVersion
* the blender version that is currently used
*/
public Ipo(BezierCurve[] bezierCurves, boolean fixUpAxis, int blenderVersion) {
this.bezierCurves = bezierCurves;
this.fixUpAxis = fixUpAxis;
this.blenderVersion = blenderVersion;
}
/**
* This method calculates the ipo value for the first curve.
*
* @param frame
* the frame for which the value is calculated
* @return calculated ipo value
*/
public double calculateValue(int frame) {
return this.calculateValue(frame, 0);
}
/**
* This method calculates the ipo value for the curve of the specified
* index. Make sure you do not exceed the curves amount. Alway chech the
* amount of curves before calling this method.
*
* @param frame
* the frame for which the value is calculated
* @param curveIndex
* the index of the curve
* @return calculated ipo value
*/
public double calculateValue(int frame, int curveIndex) {
return bezierCurves[curveIndex].evaluate(frame, BezierCurve.Y_VALUE);
}
/**
* This method returns the frame where last bezier triple center point of
* the specified bezier curve is located.
*
* @return the frame number of the last defined bezier triple point for the
* specified ipo
*/
public int getLastFrame() {
int result = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < bezierCurves.length; ++i) {
int tempResult = bezierCurves[i].getLastFrame();
if (tempResult > result) {
result = tempResult;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* This method calculates the value of the curves as a bone track between
* the specified frames.
*
* @param targetIndex
* the index of the target for which the method calculates the
* tracks IMPORTANT! Aet to -1 (or any negative number) if you
* want to load spatial animation.
* @param localTranslation
* the local translation of the object/bone that will be animated by
* the track
* @param localRotation
* the local rotation of the object/bone that will be animated by
* the track
* @param localScale
* the local scale of the object/bone that will be animated by
* the track
* @param startFrame
* the first frame of tracks (inclusive)
* @param stopFrame
* the last frame of the tracks (inclusive)
* @param fps
* frame rate (frames per second)
* @param spatialTrack
* this flag indicates if the track belongs to a spatial or to a
* bone; the difference is important because it appears that bones
* in blender have the same type of coordinate system (Y as UP)
* as jme while other features have different one (Z is UP)
* @return bone track for the specified bone
*/
public Track calculateTrack(int targetIndex, BoneContext boneContext, Vector3f localTranslation, Quaternion localRotation, Vector3f localScale, int startFrame, int stopFrame, int fps, boolean spatialTrack) {
if (calculatedTrack == null) {
// preparing data for track
int framesAmount = stopFrame - startFrame;
float timeBetweenFrames = 1.0f / fps;
float[] times = new float[framesAmount + 1];
Vector3f[] translations = new Vector3f[framesAmount + 1];
float[] translation = new float[3];
Quaternion[] rotations = new Quaternion[framesAmount + 1];
float[] quaternionRotation = new float[] { localRotation.getX(), localRotation.getY(), localRotation.getZ(), localRotation.getW(), };
float[] eulerRotation = localRotation.toAngles(null);
Vector3f[] scales = new Vector3f[framesAmount + 1];
float[] scale = new float[] { localScale.x, localScale.y, localScale.z };
float degreeToRadiansFactor = 1;
if (blenderVersion < 250) {// in blender earlier than 2.50 the values are stored in degrees
degreeToRadiansFactor *= FastMath.DEG_TO_RAD * 10;// the values in blender are divided by 10, so we need to mult it here
}
int yIndex = 1, zIndex = 2;
boolean swapAxes = spatialTrack && fixUpAxis;
if (swapAxes) {
yIndex = 2;
zIndex = 1;
}
boolean eulerRotationUsed = false, queternionRotationUsed = false;
// calculating track data
for (int frame = startFrame; frame <= stopFrame; ++frame) {
boolean translationSet = false;
translation[0] = translation[1] = translation[2] = 0;
int index = frame - startFrame;
times[index] = index * timeBetweenFrames;// start + (frame - 1) * timeBetweenFrames;
for (int j = 0; j < bezierCurves.length; ++j) {
double value = bezierCurves[j].evaluate(frame, BezierCurve.Y_VALUE);
switch (bezierCurves[j].getType()) {
// LOCATION
case AC_LOC_X:
translation[0] = (float) value;
translationSet = true;
break;
case AC_LOC_Y:
if (swapAxes && value != 0) {
value = -value;
}
translation[yIndex] = (float) value;
translationSet = true;
break;
case AC_LOC_Z:
translation[zIndex] = (float) value;
translationSet = true;
break;
// EULER ROTATION
case OB_ROT_X:
eulerRotationUsed = true;
eulerRotation[0] = (float) value * degreeToRadiansFactor;
break;
case OB_ROT_Y:
eulerRotationUsed = true;
if (swapAxes && value != 0) {
value = -value;
}
eulerRotation[yIndex] = (float) value * degreeToRadiansFactor;
break;
case OB_ROT_Z:
eulerRotationUsed = true;
eulerRotation[zIndex] = (float) value * degreeToRadiansFactor;
break;
// SIZE
case AC_SIZE_X:
scale[0] = (float) value;
break;
case AC_SIZE_Y:
scale[yIndex] = (float) value;
break;
case AC_SIZE_Z:
scale[zIndex] = (float) value;
break;
// QUATERNION ROTATION (used with bone animation)
case AC_QUAT_W:
queternionRotationUsed = true;
quaternionRotation[3] = (float) value;
break;
case AC_QUAT_X:
queternionRotationUsed = true;
quaternionRotation[0] = (float) value;
break;
case AC_QUAT_Y:
queternionRotationUsed = true;
if (swapAxes && value != 0) {
value = -value;
}
quaternionRotation[yIndex] = (float) value;
break;
case AC_QUAT_Z:
quaternionRotation[zIndex] = (float) value;
break;
default:
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Unknown ipo curve type: {0}.", bezierCurves[j].getType());
}
}
if(translationSet) {
translations[index] = localRotation.multLocal(new Vector3f(translation[0], translation[1], translation[2]));
} else {
translations[index] = new Vector3f();
}
if(boneContext != null) {
if(boneContext.getBone().getParent() == null && boneContext.is(BoneContext.NO_LOCAL_LOCATION)) {
float temp = translations[index].z;
translations[index].z = -translations[index].y;
translations[index].y = temp;
}
}
if (queternionRotationUsed) {
rotations[index] = new Quaternion(quaternionRotation[0], quaternionRotation[1], quaternionRotation[2], quaternionRotation[3]);
} else {
rotations[index] = new Quaternion().fromAngles(eulerRotation);
}
scales[index] = new Vector3f(scale[0], scale[1], scale[2]);
}
if (spatialTrack) {
calculatedTrack = new SpatialTrack(times, translations, rotations, scales);
} else {
calculatedTrack = new BoneTrack(targetIndex, times, translations, rotations, scales);
}
if (queternionRotationUsed && eulerRotationUsed) {
LOGGER.warning("Animation uses both euler and quaternion tracks for rotations. Quaternion rotation is applied. Make sure that this is what you wanted!");
}
}
return calculatedTrack;
}
/**
* Ipo constant curve. This is a curve with only one value and no specified
* type. This type of ipo cannot be used to calculate tracks. It should only
* be used to calculate single value for a given frame.
*
* @author Marcin Roguski (Kaelthas)
*/
/* package */static class ConstIpo extends Ipo {
/** The constant value of this ipo. */
private float constValue;
/**
* Constructor. Stores the constant value of this ipo.
*
* @param constValue
* the constant value of this ipo
*/
public ConstIpo(float constValue) {
super(null, false, 0);// the version is not important here
this.constValue = constValue;
}
@Override
public double calculateValue(int frame) {
return constValue;
}
@Override
public double calculateValue(int frame, int curveIndex) {
return constValue;
}
@Override
public BoneTrack calculateTrack(int boneIndex, BoneContext boneContext, Vector3f localTranslation, Quaternion localRotation, Vector3f localScale, int startFrame, int stopFrame, int fps, boolean boneTrack) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Constatnt ipo object cannot be used for calculating bone tracks!");
}
}
}