package edu.stanford.nlp.trees.international.french; import edu.stanford.nlp.ling.CategoryWordTag; import edu.stanford.nlp.trees.*; import edu.stanford.nlp.util.Generics; /** * Implements the head finding rules from Dybro-Johansen master's thesis. * * @author mcdm */ public class DybroFrenchHeadFinder extends AbstractCollinsHeadFinder { private static final long serialVersionUID = 8798606577201646967L; public DybroFrenchHeadFinder() { this(new FrenchTreebankLanguagePack()); } public DybroFrenchHeadFinder(TreebankLanguagePack tlp) { super(tlp); //French POS: // A (adjective), ADV (adverb), C (conjunction and subordinating conjunction), CL (clitics), // CS (subordinating conjunction) but occurs only once!, // D (determiner), ET (foreign word), I (interjection), N (noun), // P (preposition), PREF (prefix), PRO (strong pronoun -- very confusing), V (verb), PUNC (punctuation) // There is also the expanded French CC tagset. // V, A, ADV, PRO, C, CL, N, D are all split into multiple tags. // http://www.linguist.univ-paris-diderot.fr/~mcandito/Publications/crabbecandi-taln2008-final.pdf // (perhaps you can find an English translation somewhere) nonTerminalInfo = Generics.newHashMap(); // "sentence" nonTerminalInfo.put(tlp.startSymbol(), new String[][]{{"right", "VN", "AP", "NP", "Srel", "VPpart", "AdP", "I", "Ssub", "VPinf", "PP"}, {"rightdis", "ADV", "ADVWH"}, {"right"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("SENT", new String[][]{{"right", "VN", "AP", "NP", "Srel", "VPpart", "AdP", "I", "Ssub", "VPinf", "PP"}, {"rightdis", "ADV", "ADVWH"}, {"right"}}); // adjectival phrases nonTerminalInfo.put("AP", new String[][]{{"rightdis", "A", "ADJ", "ADJWH"}, {"right", "ET"}, {"rightdis", "V", "VIMP", "VINF", "VS", "VPP", "VPR"}, {"rightdis", "ADV", "ADVWH"}}); // adverbial phrases nonTerminalInfo.put("AdP", new String[][]{{"rightdis", "ADV", "ADVWH"}, {"right"}}); // coordinated phrases nonTerminalInfo.put("COORD", new String[][]{{"leftdis", "C", "CC", "CS"}, {"left"}}); // noun phrases nonTerminalInfo.put("NP", new String[][]{{"leftdis", "N", "NPP", "NC", "PRO", "PROWH", "PROREL"}, {"left", "NP"}, {"leftdis", "A", "ADJ", "ADJWH"}, {"left", "AP", "I", "VPpart"}, {"leftdis", "ADV", "ADVWH"}, {"left", "AdP", "ET"}, {"leftdis", "D", "DET", "DETWH"}}); // prepositional phrases nonTerminalInfo.put("PP", new String[][]{{"left", "P"}, {"left"}}); // verbal nucleus nonTerminalInfo.put("VN", new String[][]{{"right", "V", "VPinf"}, {"right"}}); // infinitive clauses nonTerminalInfo.put("VPinf", new String[][]{{"left", "VN"}, {"leftdis", "V", "VIMP", "VINF", "VS", "VPP", "VPR"}, {"left"}}); // nonfinite clauses nonTerminalInfo.put("VPpart", new String[][]{{"leftdis", "V", "VIMP", "VINF", "VS", "VPP", "VPR"}, {"left", "VN"}, {"left"}}); // relative clauses nonTerminalInfo.put("Srel", new String[][]{{"right", "VN", "AP", "NP"}, {"right"}}); // subordinate clauses nonTerminalInfo.put("Ssub", new String[][]{{"right", "VN", "AP", "NP", "PP", "VPinf", "Ssub", "VPpart"}, {"rightdis", "A", "ADJ", "ADJWH"}, {"rightdis", "ADV", "ADVWH"}, {"right"}}); // parenthetical clauses nonTerminalInfo.put("Sint", new String[][]{{"right", "VN", "AP", "NP", "PP", "VPinf", "Ssub", "VPpart"}, {"rightdis", "A", "ADJ", "ADJWH"}, {"rightdis", "ADV", "ADVWH"}, {"right"}}); // adverbes //nonTerminalInfo.put("ADV", new String[][] {{"left", "ADV", "PP", "P"}}); // compound categories: start with MW: D, A, C, N, ADV, V, P, PRO, CL nonTerminalInfo.put("MWD", new String[][] {{"leftdis", "D", "DET", "DETWH"}, {"left"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("MWA", new String[][] {{"left", "P"}, {"leftdis", "N", "NPP", "NC"}, {"rightdis", "A", "ADJ", "ADJWH"}, {"right"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("MWC", new String[][] {{"leftdis", "C", "CC", "CS"}, {"left"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("MWN", new String[][] {{"rightdis", "N", "NPP", "NC"}, {"rightdis", "ET"}, {"right"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("MWV", new String[][] {{"leftdis", "V", "VIMP", "VINF", "VS", "VPP", "VPR"}, {"left"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("MWP", new String[][] {{"left", "P"}, {"leftdis", "ADV", "ADVWH"}, {"leftdis", "PRO", "PROWH", "PROREL"}, {"left"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("MWPRO", new String[][] {{"leftdis", "PRO", "PROWH", "PROREL"}, {"leftdis", "CL", "CLS", "CLR", "CLO"}, {"leftdis", "N", "NPP", "NC"}, {"leftdis", "A", "ADJ", "ADJWH"}, {"left"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("MWCL", new String[][] {{"leftdis", "CL", "CLS", "CLR", "CLO"}, {"right"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("MWADV", new String[][] {{"left", "P"}, {"leftdis", "ADV", "ADVWH"}, {"left"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("MWI", new String[][] {{"leftdis", "N", "NPP", "NC"}, {"leftdis", "ADV", "ADVWH"}, {"left", "P"}, {"left"}}); nonTerminalInfo.put("MWET", new String[][] {{"left", "ET"}, {"leftdis", "N", "NPP", "NC"}, {"left"}}); //TODO: wsg2011: For phrasal nodes that lacked a label. nonTerminalInfo.put(FrenchXMLTreeReader.MISSING_PHRASAL, new String[][]{{"left"}}); } /** * Go through trees and determine their heads and print them. * Just for debugging. <br> * Usage: <code> * java edu.stanford.nlp.trees.DybroFrenchHeadFinder treebankFilePath * </code> * * @param args The treebankFilePath */ public static void main(String[] args) { Treebank treebank = new DiskTreebank(); CategoryWordTag.suppressTerminalDetails = true; treebank.loadPath(args[0]); final HeadFinder chf = new DybroFrenchHeadFinder(); treebank.apply(pt -> { pt.percolateHeads(chf); pt.pennPrint(); System.out.println(); }); } }