// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved. // http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/ // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from // this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // TODO(kenton): Use generics? E.g. Builder<BuilderType extends Builder>, then // mergeFrom*() could return BuilderType for better type-safety. package com.google.protobuf; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.Map; /** * Abstract interface implemented by Protocol Message objects. * <p> * See also {@link MessageLite}, which defines most of the methods that typical * users care about. {@link Message} adds to it methods that are not available * in the "lite" runtime. The biggest added features are introspection and * reflection -- i.e., getting descriptors for the message type and accessing * the field values dynamically. * * @author kenton@google.com Kenton Varda */ public interface Message extends MessageLite, MessageOrBuilder { // (From MessageLite, re-declared here only for return type covariance.) Parser<? extends Message> getParserForType(); // ----------------------------------------------------------------- // Comparison and hashing /** * Compares the specified object with this message for equality. Returns * {@code true} if the given object is a message of the same type (as * defined by {@code getDescriptorForType()}) and has identical values for * all of its fields. Subclasses must implement this; inheriting * {@code Object.equals()} is incorrect. * * @param other object to be compared for equality with this message * @return {@code true} if the specified object is equal to this message */ @Override boolean equals(Object other); /** * Returns the hash code value for this message. The hash code of a message * should mix the message's type (object identity of the descriptor) with its * contents (known and unknown field values). Subclasses must implement this; * inheriting {@code Object.hashCode()} is incorrect. * * @return the hash code value for this message * @see Map#hashCode() */ @Override int hashCode(); // ----------------------------------------------------------------- // Convenience methods. /** * Converts the message to a string in protocol buffer text format. This is * just a trivial wrapper around {@link * TextFormat#printToString(MessageOrBuilder)}. */ @Override String toString(); // ================================================================= // Builders // (From MessageLite, re-declared here only for return type covariance.) Builder newBuilderForType(); Builder toBuilder(); /** * Abstract interface implemented by Protocol Message builders. */ interface Builder extends MessageLite.Builder, MessageOrBuilder { // (From MessageLite.Builder, re-declared here only for return type // covariance.) Builder clear(); /** * Merge {@code other} into the message being built. {@code other} must * have the exact same type as {@code this} (i.e. * {@code getDescriptorForType() == other.getDescriptorForType()}). * * Merging occurs as follows. For each field:<br> * * For singular primitive fields, if the field is set in {@code other}, * then {@code other}'s value overwrites the value in this message.<br> * * For singular message fields, if the field is set in {@code other}, * it is merged into the corresponding sub-message of this message * using the same merging rules.<br> * * For repeated fields, the elements in {@code other} are concatenated * with the elements in this message. * * This is equivalent to the {@code Message::MergeFrom} method in C++. */ Builder mergeFrom(Message other); // (From MessageLite.Builder, re-declared here only for return type // covariance.) Message build(); Message buildPartial(); Builder clone(); Builder mergeFrom(CodedInputStream input) throws IOException; Builder mergeFrom(CodedInputStream input, ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws IOException; /** * Get the message's type's descriptor. * See {@link Message#getDescriptorForType()}. */ Descriptors.Descriptor getDescriptorForType(); /** * Create a Builder for messages of the appropriate type for the given * field. Messages built with this can then be passed to setField(), * setRepeatedField(), or addRepeatedField(). */ Builder newBuilderForField(Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field); /** * Get a nested builder instance for the given field. * <p> * Normally, we hold a reference to the immutable message object for the * message type field. Some implementations(the generated message builders), * however, can also hold a reference to the builder object (a nested * builder) for the field. * <p> * If the field is already backed up by a nested builder, the nested builder * will be returned. Otherwise, a new field builder will be created and * returned. The original message field (if exist) will be merged into the * field builder, which will then be nested into its parent builder. * <p> * NOTE: implementations that do not support nested builders will throw * <code>UnsupportedException</code>. */ Builder getFieldBuilder(Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field); /** * Sets a field to the given value. The value must be of the correct type * for this field, i.e. the same type that * {@link Message#getField(Descriptors.FieldDescriptor)} would return. */ Builder setField(Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field, Object value); /** * Clears the field. This is exactly equivalent to calling the generated * "clear" accessor method corresponding to the field. */ Builder clearField(Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field); /** * Clears the oneof. This is exactly equivalent to calling the generated * "clear" accessor method corresponding to the oneof. */ Builder clearOneof(Descriptors.OneofDescriptor oneof); /** * Sets an element of a repeated field to the given value. The value must * be of the correct type for this field, i.e. the same type that * {@link Message#getRepeatedField(Descriptors.FieldDescriptor,int)} would * return. * @throws IllegalArgumentException The field is not a repeated field, or * {@code field.getContainingType() != getDescriptorForType()}. */ Builder setRepeatedField(Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field, int index, Object value); /** * Like {@code setRepeatedField}, but appends the value as a new element. * @throws IllegalArgumentException The field is not a repeated field, or * {@code field.getContainingType() != getDescriptorForType()}. */ Builder addRepeatedField(Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field, Object value); /** Set the {@link UnknownFieldSet} for this message. */ Builder setUnknownFields(UnknownFieldSet unknownFields); /** * Merge some unknown fields into the {@link UnknownFieldSet} for this * message. */ Builder mergeUnknownFields(UnknownFieldSet unknownFields); // --------------------------------------------------------------- // Convenience methods. // (From MessageLite.Builder, re-declared here only for return type // covariance.) Builder mergeFrom(ByteString data) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException; Builder mergeFrom(ByteString data, ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException; Builder mergeFrom(byte[] data) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException; Builder mergeFrom(byte[] data, int off, int len) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException; Builder mergeFrom(byte[] data, ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException; Builder mergeFrom(byte[] data, int off, int len, ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException; Builder mergeFrom(InputStream input) throws IOException; Builder mergeFrom(InputStream input, ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws IOException; boolean mergeDelimitedFrom(InputStream input) throws IOException; boolean mergeDelimitedFrom(InputStream input, ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws IOException; } }