/* * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime; import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle; import java.util.AbstractList; import java.util.Deque; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.ListIterator; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; import java.util.Objects; import java.util.RandomAccess; import java.util.concurrent.Callable; import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.JSObject; import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.ScriptObjectMirror; import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.Global; import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.linker.Bootstrap; /** * An adapter that can wrap any ECMAScript Array-like object (that adheres to the array rules for the property * {@code length} and having conforming {@code push}, {@code pop}, {@code shift}, {@code unshift}, and {@code splice} * methods) and expose it as both a Java list and double-ended queue. While script arrays aren't necessarily efficient * as dequeues, it's still slightly more efficient to be able to translate dequeue operations into pushes, pops, shifts, * and unshifts, than to blindly translate all list's add/remove operations into splices. Also, it is conceivable that a * custom script object that implements an Array-like API can have a background data representation that is optimized * for dequeue-like access. Note that with ECMAScript arrays, {@code push} and {@code pop} operate at the end of the * array, while in Java {@code Deque} they operate on the front of the queue and as such the Java dequeue * {@link #push(Object)} and {@link #pop()} operations will translate to {@code unshift} and {@code shift} script * operations respectively, while {@link #addLast(Object)} and {@link #removeLast()} will translate to {@code push} and * {@code pop}. */ public class ListAdapter extends AbstractList<Object> implements RandomAccess, Deque<Object> { // Invoker creator for methods that add to the start or end of the list: PUSH and UNSHIFT. Takes fn, this, and value, returns void. private static final Callable<MethodHandle> ADD_INVOKER_CREATOR = invokerCreator(void.class, Object.class, JSObject.class, Object.class); // PUSH adds to the start of the list private static final Object PUSH = new Object(); // UNSHIFT adds to the end of the list private static final Object UNSHIFT = new Object(); // Invoker creator for methods that remove from the tail or head of the list: POP and SHIFT. Takes fn, this, returns Object. private static final Callable<MethodHandle> REMOVE_INVOKER_CREATOR = invokerCreator(Object.class, Object.class, JSObject.class); // POP removes from the start of the list private static final Object POP = new Object(); // SHIFT removes from the end of the list private static final Object SHIFT = new Object(); // SPLICE can be used to add a value in the middle of the list. private static final Object SPLICE_ADD = new Object(); private static final Callable<MethodHandle> SPLICE_ADD_INVOKER_CREATOR = invokerCreator(void.class, Object.class, JSObject.class, int.class, int.class, Object.class); // SPLICE can also be used to remove values from the middle of the list. private static final Object SPLICE_REMOVE = new Object(); private static final Callable<MethodHandle> SPLICE_REMOVE_INVOKER_CREATOR = invokerCreator(void.class, Object.class, JSObject.class, int.class, int.class); /** wrapped object */ final JSObject obj; private final Global global; // allow subclasses only in this package ListAdapter(final JSObject obj, final Global global) { if (global == null) { throw new IllegalStateException(ECMAErrors.getMessage("list.adapter.null.global")); } this.obj = obj; this.global = global; } /** * Factory to create a ListAdapter for a given script object. * * @param obj script object to wrap as a ListAdapter * @return A ListAdapter wrapper object */ public static ListAdapter create(final Object obj) { final Global global = Context.getGlobal(); return new ListAdapter(getJSObject(obj, global), global); } private static JSObject getJSObject(final Object obj, final Global global) { if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) { return (JSObject)ScriptObjectMirror.wrap(obj, global); } else if (obj instanceof JSObject) { return (JSObject)obj; } throw new IllegalArgumentException("ScriptObject or JSObject expected"); } @Override public final Object get(final int index) { checkRange(index); return getAt(index); } private Object getAt(final int index) { return obj.getSlot(index); } @Override public Object set(final int index, final Object element) { checkRange(index); final Object prevValue = getAt(index); obj.setSlot(index, element); return prevValue; } private void checkRange(final int index) { if(index < 0 || index >= size()) { throw invalidIndex(index); } } @Override public int size() { return JSType.toInt32(obj.getMember("length")); } @Override public final void push(final Object e) { addFirst(e); } @Override public final boolean add(final Object e) { addLast(e); return true; } @Override public final void addFirst(final Object e) { try { getDynamicInvoker(UNSHIFT, ADD_INVOKER_CREATOR).invokeExact(getFunction("unshift"), obj, e); } catch(RuntimeException | Error ex) { throw ex; } catch(final Throwable t) { throw new RuntimeException(t); } } @Override public final void addLast(final Object e) { try { getDynamicInvoker(PUSH, ADD_INVOKER_CREATOR).invokeExact(getFunction("push"), obj, e); } catch(RuntimeException | Error ex) { throw ex; } catch(final Throwable t) { throw new RuntimeException(t); } } @Override public final void add(final int index, final Object e) { try { if(index < 0) { throw invalidIndex(index); } else if(index == 0) { addFirst(e); } else { final int size = size(); if(index < size) { getDynamicInvoker(SPLICE_ADD, SPLICE_ADD_INVOKER_CREATOR).invokeExact(obj.getMember("splice"), obj, index, 0, e); } else if(index == size) { addLast(e); } else { throw invalidIndex(index); } } } catch(final RuntimeException | Error ex) { throw ex; } catch(final Throwable t) { throw new RuntimeException(t); } } private Object getFunction(final String name) { final Object fn = obj.getMember(name); if(!(Bootstrap.isCallable(fn))) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("The script object doesn't have a function named " + name); } return fn; } private static IndexOutOfBoundsException invalidIndex(final int index) { return new IndexOutOfBoundsException(String.valueOf(index)); } @Override public final boolean offer(final Object e) { return offerLast(e); } @Override public final boolean offerFirst(final Object e) { addFirst(e); return true; } @Override public final boolean offerLast(final Object e) { addLast(e); return true; } @Override public final Object pop() { return removeFirst(); } @Override public final Object remove() { return removeFirst(); } @Override public final Object removeFirst() { checkNonEmpty(); return invokeShift(); } @Override public final Object removeLast() { checkNonEmpty(); return invokePop(); } private void checkNonEmpty() { if(isEmpty()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } } @Override public final Object remove(final int index) { if(index < 0) { throw invalidIndex(index); } else if (index == 0) { return invokeShift(); } else { final int maxIndex = size() - 1; if(index < maxIndex) { final Object prevValue = get(index); invokeSpliceRemove(index, 1); return prevValue; } else if(index == maxIndex) { return invokePop(); } else { throw invalidIndex(index); } } } private Object invokeShift() { try { return getDynamicInvoker(SHIFT, REMOVE_INVOKER_CREATOR).invokeExact(getFunction("shift"), obj); } catch(RuntimeException | Error ex) { throw ex; } catch(final Throwable t) { throw new RuntimeException(t); } } private Object invokePop() { try { return getDynamicInvoker(POP, REMOVE_INVOKER_CREATOR).invokeExact(getFunction("pop"), obj); } catch(RuntimeException | Error ex) { throw ex; } catch(final Throwable t) { throw new RuntimeException(t); } } @Override protected final void removeRange(final int fromIndex, final int toIndex) { invokeSpliceRemove(fromIndex, toIndex - fromIndex); } private void invokeSpliceRemove(final int fromIndex, final int count) { try { getDynamicInvoker(SPLICE_REMOVE, SPLICE_REMOVE_INVOKER_CREATOR).invokeExact(getFunction("splice"), obj, fromIndex, count); } catch(RuntimeException | Error ex) { throw ex; } catch(final Throwable t) { throw new RuntimeException(t); } } @Override public final Object poll() { return pollFirst(); } @Override public final Object pollFirst() { return isEmpty() ? null : invokeShift(); } @Override public final Object pollLast() { return isEmpty() ? null : invokePop(); } @Override public final Object peek() { return peekFirst(); } @Override public final Object peekFirst() { return isEmpty() ? null : get(0); } @Override public final Object peekLast() { return isEmpty() ? null : get(size() - 1); } @Override public final Object element() { return getFirst(); } @Override public final Object getFirst() { checkNonEmpty(); return get(0); } @Override public final Object getLast() { checkNonEmpty(); return get(size() - 1); } @Override public final Iterator<Object> descendingIterator() { final ListIterator<Object> it = listIterator(size()); return new Iterator<Object>() { @Override public boolean hasNext() { return it.hasPrevious(); } @Override public Object next() { return it.previous(); } @Override public void remove() { it.remove(); } }; } @Override public final boolean removeFirstOccurrence(final Object o) { return removeOccurrence(o, iterator()); } @Override public final boolean removeLastOccurrence(final Object o) { return removeOccurrence(o, descendingIterator()); } private static boolean removeOccurrence(final Object o, final Iterator<Object> it) { while(it.hasNext()) { if(Objects.equals(o, it.next())) { it.remove(); return true; } } return false; } private static Callable<MethodHandle> invokerCreator(final Class<?> rtype, final Class<?>... ptypes) { return new Callable<MethodHandle>() { @Override public MethodHandle call() { return Bootstrap.createDynamicCallInvoker(rtype, ptypes); } }; } private MethodHandle getDynamicInvoker(final Object key, final Callable<MethodHandle> creator) { return global.getDynamicInvoker(key, creator); } }