/* * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.crypto.provider; import java.io.*; import java.util.Objects; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.security.KeyRep; import java.security.PrivateKey; import java.security.InvalidKeyException; import java.security.ProviderException; import javax.crypto.spec.DHParameterSpec; import sun.security.util.*; /** * A private key in PKCS#8 format for the Diffie-Hellman key agreement * algorithm. * * @author Jan Luehe * * * @see DHPublicKey * @see java.security.KeyAgreement */ final class DHPrivateKey implements PrivateKey, javax.crypto.interfaces.DHPrivateKey, Serializable { static final long serialVersionUID = 7565477590005668886L; // only supported version of PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo private static final BigInteger PKCS8_VERSION = BigInteger.ZERO; // the private key private BigInteger x; // the key bytes, without the algorithm information private byte[] key; // the encoded key private byte[] encodedKey; // the prime modulus private BigInteger p; // the base generator private BigInteger g; // the private-value length (optional) private int l; private int DH_data[] = { 1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 3, 1 }; /** * Make a DH private key out of a private value <code>x</code>, a prime * modulus <code>p</code>, and a base generator <code>g</code>. * * @param x the private value * @param p the prime modulus * @param g the base generator * * @exception ProviderException if the key cannot be encoded */ DHPrivateKey(BigInteger x, BigInteger p, BigInteger g) throws InvalidKeyException { this(x, p, g, 0); } /** * Make a DH private key out of a private value <code>x</code>, a prime * modulus <code>p</code>, a base generator <code>g</code>, and a * private-value length <code>l</code>. * * @param x the private value * @param p the prime modulus * @param g the base generator * @param l the private-value length * * @exception InvalidKeyException if the key cannot be encoded */ DHPrivateKey(BigInteger x, BigInteger p, BigInteger g, int l) { this.x = x; this.p = p; this.g = g; this.l = l; try { this.key = new DerValue(DerValue.tag_Integer, this.x.toByteArray()).toByteArray(); this.encodedKey = getEncoded(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new ProviderException("Cannot produce ASN.1 encoding", e); } } /** * Make a DH private key from its DER encoding (PKCS #8). * * @param encodedKey the encoded key * * @exception InvalidKeyException if the encoded key does not represent * a Diffie-Hellman private key */ DHPrivateKey(byte[] encodedKey) throws InvalidKeyException { InputStream inStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(encodedKey); try { DerValue val = new DerValue(inStream); if (val.tag != DerValue.tag_Sequence) { throw new InvalidKeyException ("Key not a SEQUENCE"); } // // version // BigInteger parsedVersion = val.data.getBigInteger(); if (!parsedVersion.equals(PKCS8_VERSION)) { throw new IOException("version mismatch: (supported: " + PKCS8_VERSION + ", parsed: " + parsedVersion); } // // privateKeyAlgorithm // DerValue algid = val.data.getDerValue(); if (algid.tag != DerValue.tag_Sequence) { throw new InvalidKeyException("AlgId is not a SEQUENCE"); } DerInputStream derInStream = algid.toDerInputStream(); ObjectIdentifier oid = derInStream.getOID(); if (oid == null) { throw new InvalidKeyException("Null OID"); } if (derInStream.available() == 0) { throw new InvalidKeyException("Parameters missing"); } // parse the parameters DerValue params = derInStream.getDerValue(); if (params.tag == DerValue.tag_Null) { throw new InvalidKeyException("Null parameters"); } if (params.tag != DerValue.tag_Sequence) { throw new InvalidKeyException("Parameters not a SEQUENCE"); } params.data.reset(); this.p = params.data.getBigInteger(); this.g = params.data.getBigInteger(); // Private-value length is OPTIONAL if (params.data.available() != 0) { this.l = params.data.getInteger(); } if (params.data.available() != 0) { throw new InvalidKeyException("Extra parameter data"); } // // privateKey // this.key = val.data.getOctetString(); parseKeyBits(); this.encodedKey = encodedKey.clone(); } catch (IOException | NumberFormatException e) { throw new InvalidKeyException("Error parsing key encoding", e); } } /** * Returns the encoding format of this key: "PKCS#8" */ public String getFormat() { return "PKCS#8"; } /** * Returns the name of the algorithm associated with this key: "DH" */ public String getAlgorithm() { return "DH"; } /** * Get the encoding of the key. */ public synchronized byte[] getEncoded() { if (this.encodedKey == null) { try { DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream(); // // version // tmp.putInteger(PKCS8_VERSION); // // privateKeyAlgorithm // DerOutputStream algid = new DerOutputStream(); // store OID algid.putOID(new ObjectIdentifier(DH_data)); // encode parameters DerOutputStream params = new DerOutputStream(); params.putInteger(this.p); params.putInteger(this.g); if (this.l != 0) { params.putInteger(this.l); } // wrap parameters into SEQUENCE DerValue paramSequence = new DerValue(DerValue.tag_Sequence, params.toByteArray()); // store parameter SEQUENCE in algid algid.putDerValue(paramSequence); // wrap algid into SEQUENCE tmp.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, algid); // privateKey tmp.putOctetString(this.key); // make it a SEQUENCE DerOutputStream derKey = new DerOutputStream(); derKey.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, tmp); this.encodedKey = derKey.toByteArray(); } catch (IOException e) { return null; } } return this.encodedKey.clone(); } /** * Returns the private value, <code>x</code>. * * @return the private value, <code>x</code> */ public BigInteger getX() { return this.x; } /** * Returns the key parameters. * * @return the key parameters */ public DHParameterSpec getParams() { if (this.l != 0) { return new DHParameterSpec(this.p, this.g, this.l); } else { return new DHParameterSpec(this.p, this.g); } } private void parseKeyBits() throws InvalidKeyException { try { DerInputStream in = new DerInputStream(this.key); this.x = in.getBigInteger(); } catch (IOException e) { InvalidKeyException ike = new InvalidKeyException( "Error parsing key encoding: " + e.getMessage()); ike.initCause(e); throw ike; } } /** * Calculates a hash code value for the object. * Objects that are equal will also have the same hashcode. */ public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(x, p, g); } public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) return true; if (!(obj instanceof javax.crypto.interfaces.DHPrivateKey)) { return false; } javax.crypto.interfaces.DHPrivateKey other = (javax.crypto.interfaces.DHPrivateKey) obj; DHParameterSpec otherParams = other.getParams(); return ((this.x.compareTo(other.getX()) == 0) && (this.p.compareTo(otherParams.getP()) == 0) && (this.g.compareTo(otherParams.getG()) == 0)); } /** * Replace the DH private key to be serialized. * * @return the standard KeyRep object to be serialized * * @throws java.io.ObjectStreamException if a new object representing * this DH private key could not be created */ private Object writeReplace() throws java.io.ObjectStreamException { return new KeyRep(KeyRep.Type.PRIVATE, getAlgorithm(), getFormat(), getEncoded()); } }