/* * Copyright (c) 1994, 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package sun.tools.tree; import sun.tools.java.*; import sun.tools.asm.Assembler; import sun.tools.asm.Label; import java.io.PrintStream; import java.util.Hashtable; /** * WARNING: The contents of this source file are not part of any * supported API. Code that depends on them does so at its own risk: * they are subject to change or removal without notice. */ public class IfStatement extends Statement { Expression cond; Statement ifTrue; Statement ifFalse; /** * Constructor */ public IfStatement(long where, Expression cond, Statement ifTrue, Statement ifFalse) { super(IF, where); this.cond = cond; this.ifTrue = ifTrue; this.ifFalse = ifFalse; } /** * Check statement */ Vset check(Environment env, Context ctx, Vset vset, Hashtable<Object, Object> exp) { checkLabel(env, ctx); CheckContext newctx = new CheckContext(ctx, this); // Vset vsExtra = vset.copy(); // See comment below. ConditionVars cvars = cond.checkCondition(env, newctx, reach(env, vset), exp); cond = convert(env, newctx, Type.tBoolean, cond); // The following code, now deleted, was apparently an erroneous attempt // at providing better error diagnostics. The comment read: 'If either // the true clause or the false clause is unreachable, do a reasonable // check on the child anyway.' // Vset vsTrue = cvars.vsTrue.isDeadEnd() ? vsExtra : cvars.vsTrue; // Vset vsFalse = cvars.vsFalse.isDeadEnd() ? vsExtra : cvars.vsFalse; // Unfortunately, this violates the rules laid out in the JLS, and leads to // blatantly incorrect results. For example, 'i' will not be recognized // as definitely assigned following the statement 'if (true) i = 1;'. // It is best to slavishly follow the JLS here. A cleverer approach could // only correctly issue warnings, as JLS 16.2.6 is quite explicit, and it // is OK for a dead branch of an if-statement to omit an assignment that // would be required in the other branch. A complication: This code also // had the effect of implementing the special-case rules for 'if-then' and // 'if-then-else' in JLS 14.19, "Unreachable Statements". We now use // 'Vset.clearDeadEnd' to remove the dead-end status of unreachable branches // without affecting the definite-assignment status of the variables, thus // maintaining a correct implementation of JLS 16.2.6. Fixes 4094353. // Note that the code below will not consider the branches unreachable if // the entire statement is unreachable. This is consistent with the error // recovery policy that reports the only the first unreachable statement // along an acyclic execution path. Vset vsTrue = cvars.vsTrue.clearDeadEnd(); Vset vsFalse = cvars.vsFalse.clearDeadEnd(); vsTrue = ifTrue.check(env, newctx, vsTrue, exp); if (ifFalse != null) vsFalse = ifFalse.check(env, newctx, vsFalse, exp); vset = vsTrue.join(vsFalse.join(newctx.vsBreak)); return ctx.removeAdditionalVars(vset); } /** * Inline */ public Statement inline(Environment env, Context ctx) { ctx = new Context(ctx, this); cond = cond.inlineValue(env, ctx); // The compiler currently needs to perform inlining on both // branches of the if statement -- even if `cond' is a constant // true or false. Why? The compiler will later try to compile // all classes that it has seen; this includes classes that // appear in dead code. If we don't inline the dead branch here // then the compiler will never perform inlining on any local // classes appearing on the dead code. When the compiler tries // to compile an un-inlined local class with uplevel references, // it dies. (bug 4059492) // // A better solution to this would be to walk the dead branch and // mark any local classes appearing therein as unneeded. Then the // compilation phase could skip these classes. if (ifTrue != null) { ifTrue = ifTrue.inline(env, ctx); } if (ifFalse != null) { ifFalse = ifFalse.inline(env, ctx); } if (cond.equals(true)) { return eliminate(env, ifTrue); } if (cond.equals(false)) { return eliminate(env, ifFalse); } if ((ifTrue == null) && (ifFalse == null)) { return eliminate(env, new ExpressionStatement(where, cond).inline(env, ctx)); } if (ifTrue == null) { cond = new NotExpression(cond.where, cond).inlineValue(env, ctx); return eliminate(env, new IfStatement(where, cond, ifFalse, null)); } return this; } /** * Create a copy of the statement for method inlining */ public Statement copyInline(Context ctx, boolean valNeeded) { IfStatement s = (IfStatement)clone(); s.cond = cond.copyInline(ctx); if (ifTrue != null) { s.ifTrue = ifTrue.copyInline(ctx, valNeeded); } if (ifFalse != null) { s.ifFalse = ifFalse.copyInline(ctx, valNeeded); } return s; } /** * The cost of inlining this statement */ public int costInline(int thresh, Environment env, Context ctx) { int cost = 1 + cond.costInline(thresh, env, ctx); if (ifTrue != null) { cost += ifTrue.costInline(thresh, env, ctx); } if (ifFalse != null) { cost += ifFalse.costInline(thresh, env, ctx); } return cost; } /** * Code */ public void code(Environment env, Context ctx, Assembler asm) { CodeContext newctx = new CodeContext(ctx, this); Label l1 = new Label(); cond.codeBranch(env, newctx, asm, l1, false); ifTrue.code(env, newctx, asm); if (ifFalse != null) { Label l2 = new Label(); asm.add(true, where, opc_goto, l2); asm.add(l1); ifFalse.code(env, newctx, asm); asm.add(l2); } else { asm.add(l1); } asm.add(newctx.breakLabel); } /** * Print */ public void print(PrintStream out, int indent) { super.print(out, indent); out.print("if "); cond.print(out); out.print(" "); ifTrue.print(out, indent); if (ifFalse != null) { out.print(" else "); ifFalse.print(out, indent); } } }