/* * Copyright (c) 2007, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package test.java.awt.regtesthelpers.process; import java.io.*; /** * This class is created to solve interprocess communication problems. * When you need to write a regression test which should verify inter jvm * behavior such as DnD data transfer, Clipboard data transfer, focus * transfer etc., you could use the next scenario: * * 1. Write an implementation for the parent JVM, using applet test. * 2. Write an implementation for the child JVM or native application, using * main() function. * 3. Execute child process using ProcessCommunicator.executeChildProcess() * method. * 4. You can decide whether the test is passed on the basis of * ProcessResults class data. * * Note: The class is not thread safe. You should access its methods only from * the same thread. */ public class ProcessCommunicator { private static final String javaHome = System.getProperty("java.home", ""); private static final String javaPath = javaHome + File.separator + "bin" + File.separator + "java "; private static String command = ""; private static volatile Process process; private ProcessCommunicator() {} /** * The same as {#link #executeChildProcess(Class,String)} except * the {@code classPathArgument} parameter. The class path * parameter is for the debug purposes * * @param classToExecute is passed to the child JVM * @param classPathArguments class path for the child JVM * @param args arguments that will be passed to the executed class * @return results of the executed {@code Process} */ public static ProcessResults executeChildProcess(final Class classToExecute, final String classPathArguments, final String [] args) { try { String command = buildCommand(classToExecute, classPathArguments, args); process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command); return doWaitFor(process); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Executes child {code Process} * * @param classToExecute class to be executed as a child java process * @param args args to be passed in to the child process * @return results of the executed {@code Process} */ public static ProcessResults executeChildProcess(final Class classToExecute, final String [] args) { return executeChildProcess(classToExecute, System.getProperty("java.class.path"), args); } /** * Waits for a process and return its results. * This is a workaround for {@code Process.waitFor()} never returning. * * @return results of the executed {@code Process} */ public static ProcessResults doWaitFor(final Process p) { ProcessResults pres = new ProcessResults(); final InputStream in; final InputStream err; try { in = p.getInputStream(); err = p.getErrorStream(); boolean finished = false; while (!finished) { try { while (in.available() > 0) { pres.appendToStdOut((char)in.read()); } while (err.available() > 0) { pres.appendToStdErr((char)err.read()); } // Ask the process for its exitValue. If the process // is not finished, an IllegalThreadStateException // is thrown. If it is finished, we fall through and // the variable finished is set to true. pres.setExitValue(p.exitValue()); finished = true; } catch (IllegalThreadStateException e) { // Process is not finished yet; // Sleep a little to save on CPU cycles Thread.currentThread().sleep(500); } } if (in != null) in.close(); if (err != null) err.close(); } catch (Throwable e) { System.err.println("doWaitFor(): unexpected exception"); e.printStackTrace(); } return pres; } /** * Builds command on the basis of the passed class name, * class path and arguments. * * @param classToExecute with class will be executed in the new JVM * @param classPathArguments java class path (only for test purposes) * @param args arguments for the new application. This could be used * to pass some information from the parent to child JVM. * @return command to execute the {@code Process} */ private static String buildCommand(final Class classToExecute, final String classPathArguments, final String [] args) { StringBuilder commandBuilder = new StringBuilder(); commandBuilder.append(javaPath).append(" "); commandBuilder.append("-cp ").append(System.getProperty("test.classes", ".")).append(File.pathSeparatorChar); if (classPathArguments.trim().length() > 0) { commandBuilder.append(classPathArguments).append(" "); } commandBuilder.append(" "); commandBuilder.append(classToExecute.getName()); for (String argument:args) { commandBuilder.append(" ").append(argument); } command = commandBuilder.toString(); return command; } /** * Could be used for the debug purposes. * * @return command that was build to execute the child process */ public static String getExecutionCommand () { return command; } /** * Terminates the process created by {@code executeChildProcess} methods. */ public static void destroyProcess() { if (process != null) { if (process.isAlive()) { process.destroy(); } process = null; } } }