/* * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.xml.internal.ws.util.xml; import org.xml.sax.Attributes; import org.xml.sax.Locator; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler; import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException; import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter; import java.util.Stack; /** * This is a simple utility class that adapts SAX events into StAX * {@link XMLStreamWriter} events, bridging between * the two parser technologies. * * This ContentHandler does not own the XMLStreamWriter. Therefore, it will * not close or flush the writer at any point. * * @author Ryan.Shoemaker@Sun.COM * @version 1.0 */ public class ContentHandlerToXMLStreamWriter extends DefaultHandler { // SAX events will be sent to this XMLStreamWriter private final XMLStreamWriter staxWriter; // storage for prefix bindings private final Stack prefixBindings; public ContentHandlerToXMLStreamWriter(XMLStreamWriter staxCore) { this.staxWriter = staxCore; prefixBindings = new Stack(); // default of 10 seems reasonable } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#endDocument() */ public void endDocument() throws SAXException { try { staxWriter.writeEndDocument(); staxWriter.flush(); } catch (XMLStreamException e) { throw new SAXException(e); } } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#startDocument() */ public void startDocument() throws SAXException { try { staxWriter.writeStartDocument(); } catch (XMLStreamException e) { throw new SAXException(e); } } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#characters(char[], int, int) */ public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException { try { staxWriter.writeCharacters(ch, start, length); } catch (XMLStreamException e) { throw new SAXException(e); } } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#ignorableWhitespace(char[], int, int) */ public void ignorableWhitespace(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException { characters(ch,start,length); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#endPrefixMapping(java.lang.String) */ public void endPrefixMapping(String prefix) throws SAXException { // TODO: no-op? // I think we can ignore these SAX events because StAX // automatically scopes the prefix bindings. } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#skippedEntity(java.lang.String) */ public void skippedEntity(String name) throws SAXException { try { staxWriter.writeEntityRef(name); } catch (XMLStreamException e) { throw new SAXException(e); } } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#setDocumentLocator(org.xml.sax.Locator) */ public void setDocumentLocator(Locator locator) { // TODO: no-op? // there doesn't seem to be any way to pass location info // along to the XMLStreamWriter. On the XMLEventWriter side, you // can set the location info on the event objects. } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#processingInstruction(java.lang.String, * java.lang.String) */ public void processingInstruction(String target, String data) throws SAXException { try { staxWriter.writeProcessingInstruction(target, data); } catch (XMLStreamException e) { throw new SAXException(e); } } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#startPrefixMapping(java.lang.String, * java.lang.String) */ public void startPrefixMapping(String prefix, String uri) throws SAXException { // defend against parsers that pass null in for "xmlns" prefix if (prefix == null) { prefix = ""; } if (prefix.equals("xml")) { return; } prefixBindings.add(prefix); prefixBindings.add(uri); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#endElement(java.lang.String, * java.lang.String, java.lang.String) */ public void endElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException { try { // TODO: is this all we have to do? staxWriter.writeEndElement(); } catch (XMLStreamException e) { throw new SAXException(e); } } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#startElement(java.lang.String, * java.lang.String, java.lang.String, org.xml.sax.Attributes) */ public void startElement( String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName, Attributes atts) throws SAXException { try { staxWriter.writeStartElement( getPrefix(qName), localName, namespaceURI); String uri, prefix; while (prefixBindings.size() != 0) { uri = (String)prefixBindings.pop(); prefix = (String)prefixBindings.pop(); if (prefix.length() == 0) { staxWriter.setDefaultNamespace(uri); } else { staxWriter.setPrefix(prefix, uri); } // this method handles "", null, and "xmlns" prefixes properly staxWriter.writeNamespace(prefix, uri); } writeAttributes(atts); } catch (XMLStreamException e) { throw new SAXException(e); } } /** * Generate a StAX writeAttribute event for each attribute * * @param atts * attributes from the SAX event */ private void writeAttributes(Attributes atts) throws XMLStreamException { for (int i = 0; i < atts.getLength(); i++) { final String prefix = getPrefix(atts.getQName(i)); if(!prefix.equals("xmlns")) { // defend againts broken transformers that report xmlns decls as attrs staxWriter.writeAttribute( prefix, atts.getURI(i), atts.getLocalName(i), atts.getValue(i)); } } } /** * Pull the prefix off of the specified QName. * * @param qName * the QName * @return the prefix or the empty string if it doesn't exist. */ private String getPrefix(String qName) { int idx = qName.indexOf(':'); if (idx == -1) { return ""; } else { return qName.substring(0, idx); } } }