/* * Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package sun.security.x509; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.Enumeration; import sun.security.util.*; /** * This class represents the Basic Constraints Extension. * * <p>The basic constraints extension identifies whether the subject of the * certificate is a CA and how deep a certification path may exist * through that CA. * * <pre> * The ASN.1 syntax for this extension is: * BasicConstraints ::= SEQUENCE { * cA BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE, * pathLenConstraint INTEGER (0..MAX) OPTIONAL * } * </pre> * @author Amit Kapoor * @author Hemma Prafullchandra * @see CertAttrSet * @see Extension */ public class BasicConstraintsExtension extends Extension implements CertAttrSet<String> { /** * Identifier for this attribute, to be used with the * get, set, delete methods of Certificate, x509 type. */ public static final String IDENT = "x509.info.extensions.BasicConstraints"; /** * Attribute names. */ public static final String NAME = "BasicConstraints"; public static final String IS_CA = "is_ca"; public static final String PATH_LEN = "path_len"; // Private data members private boolean ca = false; private int pathLen = -1; // Encode this extension value private void encodeThis() throws IOException { DerOutputStream out = new DerOutputStream(); DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream(); if (ca) { tmp.putBoolean(ca); // Only encode pathLen when ca == true if (pathLen >= 0) { tmp.putInteger(pathLen); } } out.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, tmp); this.extensionValue = out.toByteArray(); } /** * Default constructor for this object. The extension is marked * critical if the ca flag is true, false otherwise. * * @param ca true, if the subject of the Certificate is a CA. * @param len specifies the depth of the certification path. */ public BasicConstraintsExtension(boolean ca, int len) throws IOException { this(Boolean.valueOf(ca), ca, len); } /** * Constructor for this object with specified criticality. * * @param critical true, if the extension should be marked critical * @param ca true, if the subject of the Certificate is a CA. * @param len specifies the depth of the certification path. */ public BasicConstraintsExtension(Boolean critical, boolean ca, int len) throws IOException { this.ca = ca; this.pathLen = len; this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.BasicConstraints_Id; this.critical = critical.booleanValue(); encodeThis(); } /** * Create the extension from the passed DER encoded value of the same. * * @param critical flag indicating if extension is critical or not * @param value an array containing the DER encoded bytes of the extension. * @exception ClassCastException if value is not an array of bytes * @exception IOException on error. */ public BasicConstraintsExtension(Boolean critical, Object value) throws IOException { this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.BasicConstraints_Id; this.critical = critical.booleanValue(); this.extensionValue = (byte[]) value; DerValue val = new DerValue(this.extensionValue); if (val.tag != DerValue.tag_Sequence) { throw new IOException("Invalid encoding of BasicConstraints"); } if (val.data == null || val.data.available() == 0) { // non-CA cert ("cA" field is FALSE by default), return -1 return; } DerValue opt = val.data.getDerValue(); if (opt.tag != DerValue.tag_Boolean) { // non-CA cert ("cA" field is FALSE by default), return -1 return; } this.ca = opt.getBoolean(); if (val.data.available() == 0) { // From PKIX profile: // Where pathLenConstraint does not appear, there is no // limit to the allowed length of the certification path. this.pathLen = Integer.MAX_VALUE; return; } opt = val.data.getDerValue(); if (opt.tag != DerValue.tag_Integer) { throw new IOException("Invalid encoding of BasicConstraints"); } this.pathLen = opt.getInteger(); /* * Activate this check once again after PKIX profiling * is a standard and this check no longer imposes an * interoperability barrier. * if (ca) { * if (!this.critical) { * throw new IOException("Criticality cannot be false for CA."); * } * } */ } /** * Return user readable form of extension. */ public String toString() { return super.toString() + "BasicConstraints:[\n CA:" + ca + "\n PathLen:" + ((pathLen >= 0) ? String.valueOf(pathLen) : " undefined") + "\n]\n"; } /** * Encode this extension value to the output stream. * * @param out the DerOutputStream to encode the extension to. */ public void encode(OutputStream out) throws IOException { DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream(); if (extensionValue == null) { this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.BasicConstraints_Id; if (ca) { critical = true; } else { critical = false; } encodeThis(); } super.encode(tmp); out.write(tmp.toByteArray()); } /** * Set the attribute value. */ public void set(String name, Object obj) throws IOException { if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(IS_CA)) { if (!(obj instanceof Boolean)) { throw new IOException("Attribute value should be of type Boolean."); } ca = ((Boolean)obj).booleanValue(); } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(PATH_LEN)) { if (!(obj instanceof Integer)) { throw new IOException("Attribute value should be of type Integer."); } pathLen = ((Integer)obj).intValue(); } else { throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " + "CertAttrSet:BasicConstraints."); } encodeThis(); } /** * Get the attribute value. */ public Object get(String name) throws IOException { if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(IS_CA)) { return (Boolean.valueOf(ca)); } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(PATH_LEN)) { return (Integer.valueOf(pathLen)); } else { throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " + "CertAttrSet:BasicConstraints."); } } /** * Delete the attribute value. */ public void delete(String name) throws IOException { if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(IS_CA)) { ca = false; } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(PATH_LEN)) { pathLen = -1; } else { throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " + "CertAttrSet:BasicConstraints."); } encodeThis(); } /** * Return an enumeration of names of attributes existing within this * attribute. */ public Enumeration<String> getElements() { AttributeNameEnumeration elements = new AttributeNameEnumeration(); elements.addElement(IS_CA); elements.addElement(PATH_LEN); return (elements.elements()); } /** * Return the name of this attribute. */ public String getName() { return (NAME); } }