/* * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model; import java.math.BigInteger; /** * represents a possible number of occurence. * * Usually, denoted by a pair of integers like (1,1) or (5,10). * A special value "unbounded" is allowed as the upper bound. * * <p> * For example, (0,unbounded) corresponds to the '*' occurence of DTD. * (0,1) corresponds to the '?' occurence of DTD. * * @author * <a href="mailto:kohsuke.kawaguchi@sun.com">Kohsuke KAWAGUCHI</a> */ public final class Multiplicity { public final BigInteger min; public final BigInteger max; // null is used to represent "unbounded". public static Multiplicity create(BigInteger min, BigInteger max ) { if (BigInteger.ZERO.equals(min) && max==null) return STAR; if (BigInteger.ONE.equals(min) && max==null) return PLUS; if (max!=null) { if(BigInteger.ZERO.equals(min) && BigInteger.ZERO.equals(max)) return ZERO; if(BigInteger.ZERO.equals(min) && BigInteger.ONE.equals(max)) return OPTIONAL; if(BigInteger.ONE.equals(min) && BigInteger.ONE.equals(max)) return ONE; } return new Multiplicity(min, max); } public static Multiplicity create(int min, Integer max ) { return Multiplicity.create(BigInteger.valueOf(min), BigInteger.valueOf(max.intValue())); } private Multiplicity(BigInteger min, BigInteger max) { this.min = min; this.max = max; } private Multiplicity(int min, int max) { this(BigInteger.valueOf(min), BigInteger.valueOf(max)); } private Multiplicity(int min, Integer max) { this(BigInteger.valueOf(min), (max == null) ? null : BigInteger.valueOf(max)); } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (!(o instanceof Multiplicity)) return false; Multiplicity that = (Multiplicity) o; if (!this.min.equals(that.min)) return false; if (this.max != null ? !this.max.equals(that.max) : that.max != null) return false; return true; } @Override public int hashCode() { return min.add(max).intValue(); } /** returns true if the multiplicity is (1,1). */ public boolean isUnique() { if(max==null) return false; return BigInteger.ONE.equals(min) && BigInteger.ONE.equals(max); } /** returns true if the multiplicity is (0,1) */ public boolean isOptional() { if(max==null) return false; return BigInteger.ZERO.equals(min) && BigInteger.ONE.equals(max); } /** returns true if the multiplicity is (0,1) or (1,1). */ public boolean isAtMostOnce() { if(max==null) return false; return max.compareTo(BigInteger.ONE)<=0; } /** returns true if the multiplicity is (0,0). */ public boolean isZero() { if(max==null) return false; return BigInteger.ZERO.equals(max); } /** * Returns true if the multiplicity represented by this object * completely includes the multiplicity represented by the * other object. For example, we say [1,3] includes [1,2] but * [2,4] doesn't include [1,3]. */ public boolean includes( Multiplicity rhs ) { if (rhs.min.compareTo(min) == -1) return false; if (max==null) return true; if (rhs.max==null) return false; return rhs.max.compareTo(max) <= 0; } /** * Returns the string representation of the 'max' property. * Either a number or a token "unbounded". */ public String getMaxString() { if(max==null) return "unbounded"; else return max.toString(); } /** gets the string representation. * mainly debug purpose. */ @Override public String toString() { return "("+min+','+getMaxString()+')'; } /** the constant representing the (0,0) multiplicity. */ public static final Multiplicity ZERO = new Multiplicity(0,0); /** the constant representing the (1,1) multiplicity. */ public static final Multiplicity ONE = new Multiplicity(1,1); /** the constant representing the (0,1) multiplicity. */ public static final Multiplicity OPTIONAL = new Multiplicity(0,1); /** the constant representing the (0,unbounded) multiplicity. */ public static final Multiplicity STAR = new Multiplicity(0,null); /** the constant representing the (1,unbounded) multiplicity. */ public static final Multiplicity PLUS = new Multiplicity(1,null); // arithmetic methods public static Multiplicity choice( Multiplicity lhs, Multiplicity rhs ) { return create( lhs.min.min(rhs.min), (lhs.max==null || rhs.max==null) ? null : lhs.max.max(rhs.max) ); } public static Multiplicity group( Multiplicity lhs, Multiplicity rhs ) { return create( lhs.min.add(rhs.min), (lhs.max==null || rhs.max==null) ? null : lhs.max.add(rhs.max) ); } public static Multiplicity multiply( Multiplicity lhs, Multiplicity rhs ) { BigInteger min = lhs.min.multiply(rhs.min); BigInteger max; if (isZero(lhs.max) || isZero(rhs.max)) max = BigInteger.ZERO; else if (lhs.max==null || rhs.max==null) max = null; else max = lhs.max.multiply(rhs.max); return create(min,max); } private static boolean isZero(BigInteger i) { return (i != null && BigInteger.ZERO.equals(i)); } public static Multiplicity oneOrMore( Multiplicity c ) { if(c.max==null) return c; // (x,*) => (x,*) if(BigInteger.ZERO.equals(c.max)) return c; // (0,0) => (0,0) else return create( c.min, null ); // (x,y) => (x,*) } public Multiplicity makeOptional() { if (BigInteger.ZERO.equals(min)) return this; return create(BigInteger.ZERO, max); } public Multiplicity makeRepeated() { if (max==null || BigInteger.ZERO.equals(max)) return this; // (0,0)* = (0,0) and (n,unbounded)* = (n,unbounded) return create(min,null); } }