/* * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.tools.doclint; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.net.URI; import java.net.URISyntaxException; import java.util.Deque; import java.util.EnumSet; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import javax.lang.model.element.Element; import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind; import javax.lang.model.element.ExecutableElement; import javax.lang.model.element.Name; import javax.lang.model.element.VariableElement; import javax.lang.model.type.TypeKind; import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror; import javax.tools.Diagnostic.Kind; import javax.tools.JavaFileObject; import com.sun.source.doctree.AttributeTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.AuthorTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.DocCommentTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.DocRootTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.DocTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.EndElementTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.EntityTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.ErroneousTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.IdentifierTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.InheritDocTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.LinkTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.LiteralTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.ParamTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.ReferenceTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.ReturnTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.SerialDataTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.SerialFieldTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.SinceTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.StartElementTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.TextTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.ThrowsTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.UnknownBlockTagTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.UnknownInlineTagTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.ValueTree; import com.sun.source.doctree.VersionTree; import com.sun.source.tree.Tree; import com.sun.source.util.DocTreePath; import com.sun.source.util.DocTreePathScanner; import com.sun.source.util.TreePath; import com.sun.tools.doclint.HtmlTag.AttrKind; import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.DocPretty; import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Assert; import com.sun.tools.javac.util.DefinedBy; import com.sun.tools.javac.util.DefinedBy.Api; import com.sun.tools.javac.util.StringUtils; import static com.sun.tools.doclint.Messages.Group.*; /** * Validate a doc comment. * * <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API. * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own * risk. This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change * or deletion without notice.</b></p> */ public class Checker extends DocTreePathScanner<Void, Void> { final Env env; Set<Element> foundParams = new HashSet<>(); Set<TypeMirror> foundThrows = new HashSet<>(); Map<Element, Set<String>> foundAnchors = new HashMap<>(); boolean foundInheritDoc = false; boolean foundReturn = false; public enum Flag { TABLE_HAS_CAPTION, HAS_ELEMENT, HAS_HEADING, HAS_INLINE_TAG, HAS_TEXT, REPORTED_BAD_INLINE } static class TagStackItem { final DocTree tree; // typically, but not always, StartElementTree final HtmlTag tag; final Set<HtmlTag.Attr> attrs; final Set<Flag> flags; TagStackItem(DocTree tree, HtmlTag tag) { this.tree = tree; this.tag = tag; attrs = EnumSet.noneOf(HtmlTag.Attr.class); flags = EnumSet.noneOf(Flag.class); } @Override public String toString() { return String.valueOf(tag); } } private Deque<TagStackItem> tagStack; // TODO: maybe want to record starting tree as well private HtmlTag currHeaderTag; private final int implicitHeaderLevel; // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Top level"> Checker(Env env) { this.env = Assert.checkNonNull(env); tagStack = new LinkedList<>(); implicitHeaderLevel = env.implicitHeaderLevel; } public Void scan(DocCommentTree tree, TreePath p) { env.initTypes(); env.setCurrent(p, tree); boolean isOverridingMethod = !env.currOverriddenMethods.isEmpty(); JavaFileObject fo = p.getCompilationUnit().getSourceFile(); if (p.getLeaf().getKind() == Tree.Kind.PACKAGE) { // If p points to a package, the implied declaration is the // package declaration (if any) for the compilation unit. // Handle this case specially, because doc comments are only // expected in package-info files. boolean isPkgInfo = fo.isNameCompatible("package-info", JavaFileObject.Kind.SOURCE); if (tree == null) { if (isPkgInfo) reportMissing("dc.missing.comment"); return null; } else { if (!isPkgInfo) reportReference("dc.unexpected.comment"); } } else if (tree != null && fo.isNameCompatible("package", JavaFileObject.Kind.HTML)) { // a package.html file with a DocCommentTree if (tree.getFullBody().isEmpty()) { reportMissing("dc.missing.comment"); return null; } } else { if (tree == null) { if (!isSynthetic() && !isOverridingMethod) reportMissing("dc.missing.comment"); return null; } } tagStack.clear(); currHeaderTag = null; foundParams.clear(); foundThrows.clear(); foundInheritDoc = false; foundReturn = false; scan(new DocTreePath(p, tree), null); if (!isOverridingMethod) { switch (env.currElement.getKind()) { case METHOD: case CONSTRUCTOR: { ExecutableElement ee = (ExecutableElement) env.currElement; checkParamsDocumented(ee.getTypeParameters()); checkParamsDocumented(ee.getParameters()); switch (ee.getReturnType().getKind()) { case VOID: case NONE: break; default: if (!foundReturn && !foundInheritDoc && !env.types.isSameType(ee.getReturnType(), env.java_lang_Void)) { reportMissing("dc.missing.return"); } } checkThrowsDocumented(ee.getThrownTypes()); } } } return null; } private void reportMissing(String code, Object... args) { env.messages.report(MISSING, Kind.WARNING, env.currPath.getLeaf(), code, args); } private void reportReference(String code, Object... args) { env.messages.report(REFERENCE, Kind.WARNING, env.currPath.getLeaf(), code, args); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitDocComment(DocCommentTree tree, Void ignore) { super.visitDocComment(tree, ignore); for (TagStackItem tsi: tagStack) { warnIfEmpty(tsi, null); if (tsi.tree.getKind() == DocTree.Kind.START_ELEMENT && tsi.tag.endKind == HtmlTag.EndKind.REQUIRED) { StartElementTree t = (StartElementTree) tsi.tree; env.messages.error(HTML, t, "dc.tag.not.closed", t.getName()); } } return null; } // </editor-fold> // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Text and entities."> @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitText(TextTree tree, Void ignore) { if (hasNonWhitespace(tree)) { checkAllowsText(tree); markEnclosingTag(Flag.HAS_TEXT); } return null; } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitEntity(EntityTree tree, Void ignore) { checkAllowsText(tree); markEnclosingTag(Flag.HAS_TEXT); String name = tree.getName().toString(); if (name.startsWith("#")) { int v = StringUtils.toLowerCase(name).startsWith("#x") ? Integer.parseInt(name.substring(2), 16) : Integer.parseInt(name.substring(1), 10); if (!Entity.isValid(v)) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.entity.invalid", name); } } else if (!Entity.isValid(name)) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.entity.invalid", name); } return null; } void checkAllowsText(DocTree tree) { TagStackItem top = tagStack.peek(); if (top != null && top.tree.getKind() == DocTree.Kind.START_ELEMENT && !top.tag.acceptsText()) { if (top.flags.add(Flag.REPORTED_BAD_INLINE)) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.text.not.allowed", ((StartElementTree) top.tree).getName()); } } } // </editor-fold> // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HTML elements"> @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitStartElement(StartElementTree tree, Void ignore) { final Name treeName = tree.getName(); final HtmlTag t = HtmlTag.get(treeName); if (t == null) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.unknown", treeName); } else if (t.allowedVersion != HtmlVersion.ALL && t.allowedVersion != env.htmlVersion) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.not.supported", treeName); } else { boolean done = false; for (TagStackItem tsi: tagStack) { if (tsi.tag.accepts(t)) { while (tagStack.peek() != tsi) { warnIfEmpty(tagStack.peek(), null); tagStack.pop(); } done = true; break; } else if (tsi.tag.endKind != HtmlTag.EndKind.OPTIONAL) { done = true; break; } } if (!done && HtmlTag.BODY.accepts(t)) { while (!tagStack.isEmpty()) { warnIfEmpty(tagStack.peek(), null); tagStack.pop(); } } markEnclosingTag(Flag.HAS_ELEMENT); checkStructure(tree, t); // tag specific checks switch (t) { // check for out of sequence headers, such as <h1>...</h1> <h3>...</h3> case H1: case H2: case H3: case H4: case H5: case H6: checkHeader(tree, t); break; } if (t.flags.contains(HtmlTag.Flag.NO_NEST)) { for (TagStackItem i: tagStack) { if (t == i.tag) { env.messages.warning(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.nested.not.allowed", treeName); break; } } } } // check for self closing tags, such as <a id="name"/> if (tree.isSelfClosing()) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.self.closing", treeName); } try { TagStackItem parent = tagStack.peek(); TagStackItem top = new TagStackItem(tree, t); tagStack.push(top); super.visitStartElement(tree, ignore); // handle attributes that may or may not have been found in start element if (t != null) { switch (t) { case CAPTION: if (parent != null && parent.tag == HtmlTag.TABLE) parent.flags.add(Flag.TABLE_HAS_CAPTION); break; case H1: case H2: case H3: case H4: case H5: case H6: if (parent != null && (parent.tag == HtmlTag.SECTION || parent.tag == HtmlTag.ARTICLE)) { parent.flags.add(Flag.HAS_HEADING); } break; case IMG: if (!top.attrs.contains(HtmlTag.Attr.ALT)) env.messages.error(ACCESSIBILITY, tree, "dc.no.alt.attr.for.image"); break; } } return null; } finally { if (t == null || t.endKind == HtmlTag.EndKind.NONE) tagStack.pop(); } } private void checkStructure(StartElementTree tree, HtmlTag t) { Name treeName = tree.getName(); TagStackItem top = tagStack.peek(); switch (t.blockType) { case BLOCK: if (top == null || top.tag.accepts(t)) return; switch (top.tree.getKind()) { case START_ELEMENT: { if (top.tag.blockType == HtmlTag.BlockType.INLINE) { Name name = ((StartElementTree) top.tree).getName(); env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.not.allowed.inline.element", treeName, name); return; } } break; case LINK: case LINK_PLAIN: { String name = top.tree.getKind().tagName; env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.not.allowed.inline.tag", treeName, name); return; } } break; case INLINE: if (top == null || top.tag.accepts(t)) return; break; case LIST_ITEM: case TABLE_ITEM: if (top != null) { // reset this flag so subsequent bad inline content gets reported top.flags.remove(Flag.REPORTED_BAD_INLINE); if (top.tag.accepts(t)) return; } break; case OTHER: env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.not.allowed", treeName); return; } env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.not.allowed.here", treeName); } private void checkHeader(StartElementTree tree, HtmlTag tag) { // verify the new tag if (getHeaderLevel(tag) > getHeaderLevel(currHeaderTag) + 1) { if (currHeaderTag == null) { env.messages.error(ACCESSIBILITY, tree, "dc.tag.header.sequence.1", tag); } else { env.messages.error(ACCESSIBILITY, tree, "dc.tag.header.sequence.2", tag, currHeaderTag); } } currHeaderTag = tag; } private int getHeaderLevel(HtmlTag tag) { if (tag == null) return implicitHeaderLevel; switch (tag) { case H1: return 1; case H2: return 2; case H3: return 3; case H4: return 4; case H5: return 5; case H6: return 6; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitEndElement(EndElementTree tree, Void ignore) { final Name treeName = tree.getName(); final HtmlTag t = HtmlTag.get(treeName); if (t == null) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.unknown", treeName); } else if (t.endKind == HtmlTag.EndKind.NONE) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.end.not.permitted", treeName); } else { boolean done = false; while (!tagStack.isEmpty()) { TagStackItem top = tagStack.peek(); if (t == top.tag) { switch (t) { case TABLE: if (!top.attrs.contains(HtmlTag.Attr.SUMMARY) && !top.flags.contains(Flag.TABLE_HAS_CAPTION)) { env.messages.error(ACCESSIBILITY, tree, "dc.no.summary.or.caption.for.table"); } break; case SECTION: case ARTICLE: if (env.htmlVersion == HtmlVersion.HTML5 && !top.flags.contains(Flag.HAS_HEADING)) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.requires.heading", treeName); } break; } warnIfEmpty(top, tree); tagStack.pop(); done = true; break; } else if (top.tag == null || top.tag.endKind != HtmlTag.EndKind.REQUIRED) { tagStack.pop(); } else { boolean found = false; for (TagStackItem si: tagStack) { if (si.tag == t) { found = true; break; } } if (found && top.tree.getKind() == DocTree.Kind.START_ELEMENT) { env.messages.error(HTML, top.tree, "dc.tag.start.unmatched", ((StartElementTree) top.tree).getName()); tagStack.pop(); } else { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.end.unexpected", treeName); done = true; break; } } } if (!done && tagStack.isEmpty()) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.end.unexpected", treeName); } } return super.visitEndElement(tree, ignore); } void warnIfEmpty(TagStackItem tsi, DocTree endTree) { if (tsi.tag != null && tsi.tree instanceof StartElementTree) { if (tsi.tag.flags.contains(HtmlTag.Flag.EXPECT_CONTENT) && !tsi.flags.contains(Flag.HAS_TEXT) && !tsi.flags.contains(Flag.HAS_ELEMENT) && !tsi.flags.contains(Flag.HAS_INLINE_TAG)) { DocTree tree = (endTree != null) ? endTree : tsi.tree; Name treeName = ((StartElementTree) tsi.tree).getName(); env.messages.warning(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.empty", treeName); } } } // </editor-fold> // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HTML attributes"> @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) @SuppressWarnings("fallthrough") public Void visitAttribute(AttributeTree tree, Void ignore) { HtmlTag currTag = tagStack.peek().tag; if (currTag != null) { Name name = tree.getName(); HtmlTag.Attr attr = currTag.getAttr(name); if (attr != null) { if (env.htmlVersion == HtmlVersion.HTML4 && attr.name().contains("-")) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.attr.not.supported.html4", name); } boolean first = tagStack.peek().attrs.add(attr); if (!first) env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.attr.repeated", name); } AttrKind k = currTag.getAttrKind(name); switch (env.htmlVersion) { case HTML4: validateHtml4Attrs(tree, name, k); break; case HTML5: validateHtml5Attrs(tree, name, k); break; } if (attr != null) { switch (attr) { case NAME: if (currTag != HtmlTag.A) { break; } // fallthrough case ID: String value = getAttrValue(tree); if (value == null) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.anchor.value.missing"); } else { if (!validName.matcher(value).matches()) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.invalid.anchor", value); } if (!checkAnchor(value)) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.anchor.already.defined", value); } } break; case HREF: if (currTag == HtmlTag.A) { String v = getAttrValue(tree); if (v == null || v.isEmpty()) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.attr.lacks.value"); } else { Matcher m = docRoot.matcher(v); if (m.matches()) { String rest = m.group(2); if (!rest.isEmpty()) checkURI(tree, rest); } else { checkURI(tree, v); } } } break; case VALUE: if (currTag == HtmlTag.LI) { String v = getAttrValue(tree); if (v == null || v.isEmpty()) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.attr.lacks.value"); } else if (!validNumber.matcher(v).matches()) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.attr.not.number"); } } break; case BORDER: if (currTag == HtmlTag.TABLE) { String v = getAttrValue(tree); try { if (env.htmlVersion == HtmlVersion.HTML5 && (v == null || (!v.isEmpty() && Integer.parseInt(v) != 1))) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.attr.table.border.html5", attr); } } catch (NumberFormatException ex) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.attr.table.border.html5", attr); } } break; } } } // TODO: basic check on value return super.visitAttribute(tree, ignore); } private void validateHtml4Attrs(AttributeTree tree, Name name, AttrKind k) { switch (k) { case ALL: case HTML4: break; case INVALID: env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.attr.unknown", name); break; case OBSOLETE: env.messages.warning(ACCESSIBILITY, tree, "dc.attr.obsolete", name); break; case USE_CSS: env.messages.warning(ACCESSIBILITY, tree, "dc.attr.obsolete.use.css", name); break; case HTML5: env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.attr.not.supported.html4", name); break; } } private void validateHtml5Attrs(AttributeTree tree, Name name, AttrKind k) { switch (k) { case ALL: case HTML5: break; case INVALID: case OBSOLETE: case USE_CSS: case HTML4: env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.attr.not.supported.html5", name); break; } } private boolean checkAnchor(String name) { Element e = getEnclosingPackageOrClass(env.currElement); if (e == null) return true; Set<String> set = foundAnchors.get(e); if (set == null) foundAnchors.put(e, set = new HashSet<>()); return set.add(name); } private Element getEnclosingPackageOrClass(Element e) { while (e != null) { switch (e.getKind()) { case CLASS: case ENUM: case INTERFACE: case PACKAGE: return e; default: e = e.getEnclosingElement(); } } return e; } // http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/types.html#type-name private static final Pattern validName = Pattern.compile("[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9-_:.]*"); private static final Pattern validNumber = Pattern.compile("-?[0-9]+"); // pattern to remove leading {@docRoot}/? private static final Pattern docRoot = Pattern.compile("(?i)(\\{@docRoot *\\}/?)?(.*)"); private String getAttrValue(AttributeTree tree) { if (tree.getValue() == null) return null; StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(); try { new DocPretty(sw).print(tree.getValue()); } catch (IOException e) { // cannot happen } // ignore potential use of entities for now return sw.toString(); } private void checkURI(AttributeTree tree, String uri) { try { URI u = new URI(uri); } catch (URISyntaxException e) { env.messages.error(HTML, tree, "dc.invalid.uri", uri); } } // </editor-fold> // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="javadoc tags"> @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitAuthor(AuthorTree tree, Void ignore) { warnIfEmpty(tree, tree.getName()); return super.visitAuthor(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitDocRoot(DocRootTree tree, Void ignore) { markEnclosingTag(Flag.HAS_INLINE_TAG); return super.visitDocRoot(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitInheritDoc(InheritDocTree tree, Void ignore) { markEnclosingTag(Flag.HAS_INLINE_TAG); // TODO: verify on overridden method foundInheritDoc = true; return super.visitInheritDoc(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitLink(LinkTree tree, Void ignore) { markEnclosingTag(Flag.HAS_INLINE_TAG); // simulate inline context on tag stack HtmlTag t = (tree.getKind() == DocTree.Kind.LINK) ? HtmlTag.CODE : HtmlTag.SPAN; tagStack.push(new TagStackItem(tree, t)); try { return super.visitLink(tree, ignore); } finally { tagStack.pop(); } } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitLiteral(LiteralTree tree, Void ignore) { markEnclosingTag(Flag.HAS_INLINE_TAG); if (tree.getKind() == DocTree.Kind.CODE) { for (TagStackItem tsi: tagStack) { if (tsi.tag == HtmlTag.CODE) { env.messages.warning(HTML, tree, "dc.tag.code.within.code"); break; } } } return super.visitLiteral(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) @SuppressWarnings("fallthrough") public Void visitParam(ParamTree tree, Void ignore) { boolean typaram = tree.isTypeParameter(); IdentifierTree nameTree = tree.getName(); Element paramElement = nameTree != null ? env.trees.getElement(new DocTreePath(getCurrentPath(), nameTree)) : null; if (paramElement == null) { switch (env.currElement.getKind()) { case CLASS: case INTERFACE: { if (!typaram) { env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.invalid.param"); break; } } case METHOD: case CONSTRUCTOR: { env.messages.error(REFERENCE, nameTree, "dc.param.name.not.found"); break; } default: env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.invalid.param"); break; } } else { foundParams.add(paramElement); } warnIfEmpty(tree, tree.getDescription()); return super.visitParam(tree, ignore); } private void checkParamsDocumented(List<? extends Element> list) { if (foundInheritDoc) return; for (Element e: list) { if (!foundParams.contains(e)) { CharSequence paramName = (e.getKind() == ElementKind.TYPE_PARAMETER) ? "<" + e.getSimpleName() + ">" : e.getSimpleName(); reportMissing("dc.missing.param", paramName); } } } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitReference(ReferenceTree tree, Void ignore) { String sig = tree.getSignature(); if (sig.contains("<") || sig.contains(">")) env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.type.arg.not.allowed"); Element e = env.trees.getElement(getCurrentPath()); if (e == null) env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.ref.not.found"); return super.visitReference(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitReturn(ReturnTree tree, Void ignore) { Element e = env.trees.getElement(env.currPath); if (e.getKind() != ElementKind.METHOD || ((ExecutableElement) e).getReturnType().getKind() == TypeKind.VOID) env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.invalid.return"); foundReturn = true; warnIfEmpty(tree, tree.getDescription()); return super.visitReturn(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitSerialData(SerialDataTree tree, Void ignore) { warnIfEmpty(tree, tree.getDescription()); return super.visitSerialData(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitSerialField(SerialFieldTree tree, Void ignore) { warnIfEmpty(tree, tree.getDescription()); return super.visitSerialField(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitSince(SinceTree tree, Void ignore) { warnIfEmpty(tree, tree.getBody()); return super.visitSince(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitThrows(ThrowsTree tree, Void ignore) { ReferenceTree exName = tree.getExceptionName(); Element ex = env.trees.getElement(new DocTreePath(getCurrentPath(), exName)); if (ex == null) { env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.ref.not.found"); } else if (isThrowable(ex.asType())) { switch (env.currElement.getKind()) { case CONSTRUCTOR: case METHOD: if (isCheckedException(ex.asType())) { ExecutableElement ee = (ExecutableElement) env.currElement; checkThrowsDeclared(exName, ex.asType(), ee.getThrownTypes()); } break; default: env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.invalid.throws"); } } else { env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.invalid.throws"); } warnIfEmpty(tree, tree.getDescription()); return scan(tree.getDescription(), ignore); } private boolean isThrowable(TypeMirror tm) { switch (tm.getKind()) { case DECLARED: case TYPEVAR: return env.types.isAssignable(tm, env.java_lang_Throwable); } return false; } private void checkThrowsDeclared(ReferenceTree tree, TypeMirror t, List<? extends TypeMirror> list) { boolean found = false; for (TypeMirror tl : list) { if (env.types.isAssignable(t, tl)) { foundThrows.add(tl); found = true; } } if (!found) env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.exception.not.thrown", t); } private void checkThrowsDocumented(List<? extends TypeMirror> list) { if (foundInheritDoc) return; for (TypeMirror tl: list) { if (isCheckedException(tl) && !foundThrows.contains(tl)) reportMissing("dc.missing.throws", tl); } } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitUnknownBlockTag(UnknownBlockTagTree tree, Void ignore) { checkUnknownTag(tree, tree.getTagName()); return super.visitUnknownBlockTag(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitUnknownInlineTag(UnknownInlineTagTree tree, Void ignore) { checkUnknownTag(tree, tree.getTagName()); return super.visitUnknownInlineTag(tree, ignore); } private void checkUnknownTag(DocTree tree, String tagName) { if (env.customTags != null && !env.customTags.contains(tagName)) env.messages.error(SYNTAX, tree, "dc.tag.unknown", tagName); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitValue(ValueTree tree, Void ignore) { ReferenceTree ref = tree.getReference(); if (ref == null || ref.getSignature().isEmpty()) { if (!isConstant(env.currElement)) env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.value.not.allowed.here"); } else { Element e = env.trees.getElement(new DocTreePath(getCurrentPath(), ref)); if (!isConstant(e)) env.messages.error(REFERENCE, tree, "dc.value.not.a.constant"); } markEnclosingTag(Flag.HAS_INLINE_TAG); return super.visitValue(tree, ignore); } private boolean isConstant(Element e) { if (e == null) return false; switch (e.getKind()) { case FIELD: Object value = ((VariableElement) e).getConstantValue(); return (value != null); // can't distinguish "not a constant" from "constant is null" default: return false; } } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitVersion(VersionTree tree, Void ignore) { warnIfEmpty(tree, tree.getBody()); return super.visitVersion(tree, ignore); } @Override @DefinedBy(Api.COMPILER_TREE) public Void visitErroneous(ErroneousTree tree, Void ignore) { env.messages.error(SYNTAX, tree, null, tree.getDiagnostic().getMessage(null)); return null; } // </editor-fold> // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Utility methods"> private boolean isCheckedException(TypeMirror t) { return !(env.types.isAssignable(t, env.java_lang_Error) || env.types.isAssignable(t, env.java_lang_RuntimeException)); } private boolean isSynthetic() { switch (env.currElement.getKind()) { case CONSTRUCTOR: // A synthetic default constructor has the same pos as the // enclosing class TreePath p = env.currPath; return env.getPos(p) == env.getPos(p.getParentPath()); } return false; } void markEnclosingTag(Flag flag) { TagStackItem top = tagStack.peek(); if (top != null) top.flags.add(flag); } String toString(TreePath p) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("TreePath["); toString(p, sb); sb.append("]"); return sb.toString(); } void toString(TreePath p, StringBuilder sb) { TreePath parent = p.getParentPath(); if (parent != null) { toString(parent, sb); sb.append(","); } sb.append(p.getLeaf().getKind()).append(":").append(env.getPos(p)).append(":S").append(env.getStartPos(p)); } void warnIfEmpty(DocTree tree, List<? extends DocTree> list) { for (DocTree d: list) { switch (d.getKind()) { case TEXT: if (hasNonWhitespace((TextTree) d)) return; break; default: return; } } env.messages.warning(SYNTAX, tree, "dc.empty", tree.getKind().tagName); } boolean hasNonWhitespace(TextTree tree) { String s = tree.getBody(); for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) { if (!Character.isWhitespace(s.charAt(i))) return true; } return false; } // </editor-fold> }