/** * CS8900.java * * Low level interface to Cirrus Logic ethernet chip CS8900A. * * Adapted from cs89x0.c driver for linux by * Martin Schoeberl (martin.schoeberl@chello.at) * * Written 1996 by Russell Nelson, with reference to skeleton.c * written 1993-1994 by Donald Becker. * Copyright, 1988-1992, Russell Nelson, Crynwr Software * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, version 1. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. * * The author may be reached at nelson@crynwr.com, Crynwr * Software, 521 Pleasant Valley Rd., Potsdam, NY 13676 * * Changelog: * 2002-06-28 first working version * 2002-10-xx some optimations, use Packet buffer (in 32 bit) * 2002-11-11 runs it its own thread (as LinkLayer) * 2004-08-19 longer time for read/write (nior/w low) for 100 MHz JOP */ package ejip; import com.jopdesign.sys.Const; import com.jopdesign.sys.Native; /** * Low level interface to Cirrus Logic ethernet chip CS8900A. * */ public class CS8900 extends LinkLayer { public static final int ETH_HLEN = 14; // private static int tx_bytes; // private static int collisions; private static int rx_packets; private static int rx_bytes; private static int rx_dropped; private static int curr_rx_cfg; /* a copy of PP_RxCFG */ /** ****** cs.h ********* */ // private static final int PP_ISAIOB = 0x0020; /* IO base address */ private static final int PP_RxCFG = 0x0102; /* Rx Bus config */ private static final int PP_RxCTL = 0x0104; /* Receive Control Register */ private static final int PP_TxCFG = 0x0106; /* Transmit Config Register */ // private static final int PP_TxCMD = 0x0108; /* Transmit Command Register // */ private static final int PP_BufCFG = 0x010A; /* * Bus configuration * Register */ private static final int PP_LineCTL = 0x0112; /* Line Config Register */ // private static final int PP_SelfCTL = 0x0114; /* Self Command Register */ private static final int PP_BusCTL = 0x0116; /* ISA bus control Register */ // private static final int PP_TestCTL = 0x0118; /* Test Register */ // private static final int PP_AutoNegCTL = 0x011C; /* Auto Negotiation Ctrl // */ // private static final int PP_ISQ = 0x0120; /* Interrupt Status */ private static final int PP_RxEvent = 0x0124; /* Rx Event Register */ private static final int PP_TxEvent = 0x0128; /* Tx Event Register */ private static final int PP_BufEvent = 0x012C; /* Bus Event Register */ // private static final int PP_RxMiss = 0x0130; /* Receive Miss Count */ // private static final int PP_TxCol = 0x0132; /* Transmit Collision Count // */ // private static final int PP_LineST = 0x0134; /* Line State Register */ private static final int PP_SelfST = 0x0136; /* Self State register */ private static final int PP_BusST = 0x0138; /* Bus Status */ // private static final int PP_TDR = 0x013C; /* Time Domain Reflectometry */ // private static final int PP_AutoNegST = 0x013E; /* Auto Neg Status */ // private static final int PP_TxCommand = 0x0144; /* Tx Command */ // private static final int PP_TxLength = 0x0146; /* Tx Length */ // private static final int PP_LAF = 0x0150; /* Hash Table */ private static final int PP_IA = 0x0158; /* Physical Address Register */ // private static final int PP_RxStatus = 0x0400; /* Receive start of frame // */ // private static final int PP_RxLength = 0x0402; /* Receive Length of frame // */ // private static final int PP_RxFrame = 0x0404; /* Receive frame pointer */ // private static final int PP_TxFrame = 0x0A00; /* Transmit frame pointer // */ // private static final int ADD_MASK = 0x3000; /* Mask it use of the // ADD_PORT register */ // private static final int ADD_SIG = 0x3000; /* Expected ID signature */ /* Mask to find out the types of registers */ // private static final int REG_TYPE_MASK = 0x001F; /* Defines Control/Config register quintuplet numbers */ // private static final int RX_BUF_CFG = 0x0003; // private static final int RX_CONTROL = 0x0005; // private static final int TX_CFG = 0x0007; // private static final int TX_COMMAND = 0x0009; // private static final int BUF_CFG = 0x000B; // private static final int LINE_CONTROL = 0x0013; // private static final int SELF_CONTROL = 0x0015; // private static final int BUS_CONTROL = 0x0017; // private static final int TEST_CONTROL = 0x0019; /* Defines Status/Count registers quintuplet numbers */ // private static final int RX_EVENT = 0x0004; // private static final int TX_EVENT = 0x0008; // private static final int BUF_EVENT = 0x000C; // private static final int RX_MISS_COUNT = 0x0010; // private static final int TX_COL_COUNT = 0x0012; // private static final int LINE_STATUS = 0x0014; // private static final int SELF_STATUS = 0x0016; // private static final int BUS_STATUS = 0x0018; // private static final int TDR = 0x001C; /* * PP_RxCFG - Receive Configuration and Interrupt Mask bit definition - * Read/write */ private static final int SKIP_1 = 0x0040; // private static final int RX_STREAM_ENBL = 0x0080; private static final int RX_OK_ENBL = 0x0100; // private static final int RX_DMA_ONLY = 0x0200; // private static final int AUTO_RX_DMA = 0x0400; // private static final int BUFFER_CRC = 0x0800; private static final int RX_CRC_ERROR_ENBL = 0x1000; // private static final int RX_RUNT_ENBL = 0x2000; // private static final int RX_EXTRA_DATA_ENBL = 0x4000; /* PP_RxCTL - Receive Control bit definition - Read/write */ // private static final int RX_IA_HASH_ACCEPT = 0x0040; // private static final int RX_PROM_ACCEPT = 0x0080; private static final int RX_OK_ACCEPT = 0x0100; // private static final int RX_MULTCAST_ACCEPT = 0x0200; private static final int RX_IA_ACCEPT = 0x0400; private static final int RX_BROADCAST_ACCEPT = 0x0800; // private static final int RX_BAD_CRC_ACCEPT = 0x1000; // private static final int RX_RUNT_ACCEPT = 0x2000; // private static final int RX_EXTRA_DATA_ACCEPT = 0x4000; // private static final int RX_ALL_ACCEPT = // (RX_PROM_ACCEPT|RX_BAD_CRC_ACCEPT|RX_RUNT_ACCEPT|RX_EXTRA_DATA_ACCEPT); /* Default receive mode - individually addressed, broadcast, and error free */ private static final int DEF_RX_ACCEPT = (RX_IA_ACCEPT | RX_BROADCAST_ACCEPT | RX_OK_ACCEPT); /* * PP_TxCFG - Transmit Configuration Interrupt Mask bit definition - * Read/write */ private static final int TX_LOST_CRS_ENBL = 0x0040; private static final int TX_SQE_ERROR_ENBL = 0x0080; private static final int TX_OK_ENBL = 0x0100; private static final int TX_LATE_COL_ENBL = 0x0200; private static final int TX_JBR_ENBL = 0x0400; private static final int TX_ANY_COL_ENBL = 0x0800; private static final int TX_16_COL_ENBL = 0x8000; /* PP_TxCMD - Transmit Command bit definition - Read-only */ // private static final int TX_START_4_BYTES = 0x0000; // private static final int TX_START_64_BYTES = 0x0040; // private static final int TX_START_128_BYTES = 0x0080; // private static final int TX_START_ALL_BYTES = 0x00C0; // private static final int TX_FORCE = 0x0100; // private static final int TX_ONE_COL = 0x0200; // private static final int TX_TWO_PART_DEFF_DISABLE = 0x0400; // private static final int TX_NO_CRC = 0x1000; // private static final int TX_RUNT = 0x2000; /* * PP_BufCFG - Buffer Configuration Interrupt Mask bit definition - * Read/write */ // private static final int GENERATE_SW_INTERRUPT = 0x0040; // private static final int RX_DMA_ENBL = 0x0080; private static final int READY_FOR_TX_ENBL = 0x0100; private static final int TX_UNDERRUN_ENBL = 0x0200; // private static final int RX_MISS_ENBL = 0x0400; // private static final int RX_128_BYTE_ENBL = 0x0800; private static final int TX_COL_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL = 0x1000; private static final int RX_MISS_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL = 0x2000; // private static final int RX_DEST_MATCH_ENBL = 0x8000; /* PP_LineCTL - Line Control bit definition - Read/write */ private static final int SERIAL_RX_ON = 0x0040; private static final int SERIAL_TX_ON = 0x0080; // private static final int AUI_ONLY = 0x0100; // private static final int AUTO_AUI_10BASET = 0x0200; // private static final int MODIFIED_BACKOFF = 0x0800; // private static final int NO_AUTO_POLARITY = 0x1000; // private static final int TWO_PART_DEFDIS = 0x2000; // private static final int LOW_RX_SQUELCH = 0x4000; /* PP_SelfCTL - Software Self Control bit definition - Read/write */ // private static final int POWER_ON_RESET = 0x0040; // private static final int SW_STOP = 0x0100; // private static final int SLEEP_ON = 0x0200; // private static final int AUTO_WAKEUP = 0x0400; // private static final int HCB0_ENBL = 0x1000; // private static final int HCB1_ENBL = 0x2000; // private static final int HCB0 = 0x4000; // private static final int HCB1 = 0x8000; /* PP_BusCTL - ISA Bus Control bit definition - Read/write */ // private static final int RESET_RX_DMA = 0x0040; // private static final int MEMORY_ON = 0x0400; // private static final int DMA_BURST_MODE = 0x0800; private static final int IO_CHANNEL_READY_ON = 0x1000; // private static final int RX_DMA_SIZE_64K = 0x2000; // private static final int ENABLE_IRQ = 0x8000; /* PP_TestCTL - Test Control bit definition - Read/write */ // private static final int LINK_OFF = 0x0080; // private static final int ENDEC_LOOPBACK = 0x0200; // private static final int AUI_LOOPBACK = 0x0400; // private static final int BACKOFF_OFF = 0x0800; // private static final int FDX_8900 = 0x4000; // private static final int FAST_TEST = 0x8000; /* PP_RxEvent - Receive Event Bit definition - Read-only */ // private static final int RX_IA_HASHED = 0x0040; // private static final int RX_DRIBBLE = 0x0080; private static final int RX_OK = 0x0100; // private static final int RX_HASHED = 0x0200; // private static final int RX_IA = 0x0400; // private static final int RX_BROADCAST = 0x0800; // private static final int RX_CRC_ERROR = 0x1000; // private static final int RX_RUNT = 0x2000; // private static final int RX_EXTRA_DATA = 0x4000; // private static final int HASH_INDEX_MASK = 0x0FC00; /* PP_TxEvent - Transmit Event Bit definition - Read-only */ private static final int TX_LOST_CRS = 0x0040; private static final int TX_SQE_ERROR = 0x0080; private static final int TX_OK = 0x0100; private static final int TX_LATE_COL = 0x0200; // private static final int TX_JBR = 0x0400; private static final int TX_16_COL = 0x8000; // private static final int TX_SEND_OK_BITS = (TX_OK|TX_LOST_CRS); // private static final int TX_COL_COUNT_MASK = 0x7800; /* PP_BufEvent - Buffer Event Bit definition - Read-only */ // private static final int SW_INTERRUPT = 0x0040; // private static final int RX_DMA = 0x0080; private static final int READY_FOR_TX = 0x0100; private static final int TX_UNDERRUN = 0x0200; // private static final int RX_MISS = 0x0400; // private static final int RX_128_BYTE = 0x0800; // private static final int TX_COL_OVRFLW = 0x1000; // private static final int RX_MISS_OVRFLW = 0x2000; // private static final int RX_DEST_MATCH = 0x8000; /* PP_LineST - Ethernet Line Status bit definition - Read-only */ // private static final int LINK_OK = 0x0080; // private static final int AUI_ON = 0x0100; // private static final int TENBASET_ON = 0x0200; // private static final int POLARITY_OK = 0x1000; // private static final int CRS_OK = 0x4000; /* PP_SelfST - Chip Software Status bit definition */ // private static final int ACTIVE_33V = 0x0040; private static final int INIT_DONE = 0x0080; // private static final int SI_BUSY = 0x0100; // private static final int EEPROM_PRESENT = 0x0200; // private static final int EEPROM_OK = 0x0400; // private static final int EL_PRESENT = 0x0800; // private static final int EE_SIZE_64 = 0x1000; /* PP_BusST - ISA Bus Status bit definition */ // private static final int TX_BID_ERROR = 0x0080; private static final int READY_FOR_TX_NOW = 0x0100; /* PP_AutoNegCTL - Auto Negotiation Control bit definition */ // private static final int RE_NEG_NOW = 0x0040; // private static final int ALLOW_FDX = 0x0080; // private static final int AUTO_NEG_ENABLE = 0x0100; // private static final int NLP_ENABLE = 0x0200; // private static final int FORCE_FDX = 0x8000; // private static final int AUTO_NEG_BITS = // (FORCE_FDX|NLP_ENABLE|AUTO_NEG_ENABLE); // private static final int AUTO_NEG_MASK = // (FORCE_FDX|NLP_ENABLE|AUTO_NEG_ENABLE|ALLOW_FDX|RE_NEG_NOW); /* PP_AutoNegST - Auto Negotiation Status bit definition */ // private static final int AUTO_NEG_BUSY = 0x0080; // private static final int FLP_LINK = 0x0100; // private static final int FLP_LINK_GOOD = 0x0800; // private static final int LINK_FAULT = 0x1000; // private static final int HDX_ACTIVE = 0x4000; // private static final int FDX_ACTIVE = 0x8000; /* The following block defines the ISQ event types */ private static final int ISQ_RECEIVER_EVENT = 0x04; private static final int ISQ_TRANSMITTER_EVENT = 0x08; private static final int ISQ_BUFFER_EVENT = 0x0c; // private static final int ISQ_RX_MISS_EVENT = 0x10; // private static final int ISQ_TX_COL_EVENT = 0x12; private static final int ISQ_EVENT_MASK = 0x003F; /* * ISQ mask to find out * type of event */ // private static final int ISQ_HIST = 16; /* small history buffer */ // private static final int AUTOINCREMENT = 0x8000; /* Bit mask to set // bit-15 for autoincrement */ // private static final int TXRXBUFSIZE = 0x0600; // private static final int RXDMABUFSIZE = 0x8000; // private static final int RXDMASIZE = 0x4000; // private static final int TXRX_LENGTH_MASK = 0x07FF; /* rx options bits */ // private static final int RCV_WITH_RXON = 1; /* Set SerRx ON */ // private static final int RCV_COUNTS = 2; /* Use Framecnt1 */ // private static final int RCV_PONG = 4; /* Pong respondent */ // private static final int RCV_DONG = 8; /* Dong operation */ // private static final int RCV_POLLING = 0x10; /* Poll RxEvent */ // private static final int RCV_ISQ = 0x20; /* Use ISQ, int */ // private static final int RCV_AUTO_DMA = 0x100; /* Set AutoRxDMAE */ // private static final int RCV_DMA = 0x200; /* Set RxDMA only */ // private static final int RCV_DMA_ALL = 0x400; /* Copy all DMA'ed */ // private static final int RCV_FIXED_DATA = 0x800; /* Every frame same */ // private static final int RCV_IO = 0x1000; /* Use ISA IO only */ // private static final int RCV_MEMORY = 0x2000; /* Use ISA Memory */ // // private static final int RAM_SIZE = 0x1000; /* The card has 4k bytes or // RAM */ // private static final int PKT_START = PP_TxFrame; /* Start of packet RAM // */ private static final int RX_FRAME_PORT = 0x0000; private static final int TX_FRAME_PORT = RX_FRAME_PORT; private static final int TX_CMD_PORT = 0x0004; // private static final int TX_NOW = 0x0000; /* Tx packet after 5 bytes // copied */ // private static final int TX_AFTER_381 = 0x0040; /* Tx packet after 381 // bytes copied */ private static final int TX_AFTER_ALL = 0x00c0; /* * Tx packet after all bytes * copied */ private static final int TX_LEN_PORT = 0x0006; // private static final int ISQ_PORT = 0x0008; private static final int ADD_PORT = 0x000A; private static final int DATA_PORT = 0x000C; /* Receive Header */ /* Description of header of each packet in receive area of memory */ // private static final int RBUF_EVENT_LOW = 0; /* Low byte of RxEvent - // status of received frame */ // private static final int RBUF_EVENT_HIGH = 1; /* High byte of RxEvent - // status of received frame */ // private static final int RBUF_LEN_LOW = 2; /* Length of received data - // low byte */ // private static final int RBUF_LEN_HI = 3; /* Length of received data - // high byte */ // private static final int RBUF_HEAD_LEN = 4; /* Length of this header */ // private static final int CHIP_READ = 0x1; /* Used to mark state of the // repins code (chip or dma) */ // private static final int DMA_READ = 0x2; /* Used to mark state of the // repins code (chip or dma) */ // private static final int IMM_BIT = 0x0040; /* ignore missing media */ // private static final int A_CNF_10B_T = 0x0001; // private static final int A_CNF_AUI = 0x0002; // private static final int A_CNF_10B_2 = 0x0004; // private static final int A_CNF_MEDIA_TYPE = 0x0060; // private static final int A_CNF_MEDIA_AUTO = 0x0000; // private static final int A_CNF_MEDIA_10B_T = 0x0020; // private static final int A_CNF_MEDIA_AUI = 0x0040; // private static final int A_CNF_MEDIA_10B_2 = 0x0060; // private static final int A_CNF_DC_DC_POLARITY = 0x0080; // private static final int A_CNF_NO_AUTO_POLARITY = 0x2000; // private static final int A_CNF_LOW_RX_SQUELCH = 0x4000; // private static final int A_CNF_EXTND_10B_2 = 0x8000; // // private static final int PACKET_PAGE_OFFSET = 0x8; /** * an ARP frame. */ static final int ETH_ARP = 0x0806; /** * an IP frame. */ static final int ETH_IP = 0x0800; /** * flag allows new frame to be sent. */ private boolean txFree; // ready for next transmit // FIXME: schould be pacakge - change it when jtcpip is moved // to ejip public int[] eth; // own ethernet address private Arp arp; private int mac_low, mac_mid, mac_hi; private int tx_packets; /** * Allocate buffer and reset the chip. */ public CS8900(Ejip ejip, int[] mac, int ipaddr) { super(ejip, ipaddr); txFree = true; eth = new int[6]; for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) eth[i] = mac[i]; // intel byte order !!! mac_hi = mac[0] << 8 | mac[1]; mac_mid = mac[2] << 8 | mac[3]; mac_low = mac[4] << 8 | mac[5]; tx_packets = 0; // tx_bytes = 0; // collisions = 0; rx_packets = 0; rx_bytes = 0; rx_dropped = 0; arp = new Arp(ejip, this, ip, eth); reset(); } /** * the polling loop. */ public void run() { Packet p; poll(); if (txFree) { // // get a ready to send packet with source from this driver. // p = txQueue.deq(); if (p != null) { p = arp.fillMAC(p); // fill in dest MAC if (p!=null) { send(p); // send one packet } } } } // // ISA bus handling // private static final int ISA_RESET = 0x20; private static final int ISA_RD = 0x40; private static final int ISA_WR = 0x80; private static final int ISA_DIR = 0x100; // means driving out /* * VHDL definition: * * isa_a <= din(4 downto 0); isa_reset <= din(5); isa_nior <= not din(6); * isa_niow <= not din(7); isa_dir <= din(8); */ /** * reset isa bus */ private void resetIsa() { int i; for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { Native.wr(ISA_RESET, Const.IO_CTRL); // isa bus reset } for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { Native.wr(0, Const.IO_CTRL); // disable reset } } /** * 'ISA Bus' io read cycle 2x8 bit. */ private int readWord(int port) { Native.wr(port, Const.IO_CTRL); // port Native.wr(port | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low Native.wr(port | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low int ret = Native.rd(Const.IO_DATA); // read data Native.wr(port, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior high again ++port; Native.wr(port, Const.IO_CTRL); // port Native.wr(port | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low Native.wr(port | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low ret += Native.rd(Const.IO_DATA) << 8; // read data Native.wr(port, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior high again return ret; } /** * 'ISA Bus' io read cycle 2x8 bit with high byte first. */ private int readWordHighFirst(int port) { ++port; Native.wr(port, Const.IO_CTRL); // addr Native.wr(port | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low Native.wr(port | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low int ret = Native.rd(Const.IO_DATA) << 8; // read data Native.wr(port, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior high again --port; Native.wr(port, Const.IO_CTRL); // addr Native.wr(port | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low Native.wr(port | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low ret += Native.rd(Const.IO_DATA) & 0xff; // read data Native.wr(port, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior high again return ret; } /** * 'ISA Bus' io write cycle 2x8 bit. first low byte than high byte at higher * address. */ private void writeWord(int port, int value) { Native.wr(value, Const.IO_DATA); // value in buffer Native.wr(port | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // port and drive value out Native.wr(port | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow low Native.wr(port | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow low Native.wr(port | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow high again ++port; Native.wr(value >> 8, Const.IO_DATA); // value in buffer Native.wr(port | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // port and drive value out Native.wr(port | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow low Native.wr(port | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow low Native.wr(port | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow high again Native.wr(port, Const.IO_CTRL); // disable dout } private int readReg(int reg) { writeWord(ADD_PORT, reg); return readWord(DATA_PORT); } private void writeReg(int reg, int value) { writeWord(ADD_PORT, reg); writeWord(DATA_PORT, value); } /** * write ethernet header. */ private void writeHead(Packet p) { int i, val; p.llh[3] = mac_hi; p.llh[4] = mac_mid; p.llh[5] = mac_low; for (i = 0; i < ETH_HLEN / 2; ++i) { val = p.llh[i]; Native.wr(val >>> 8, Const.IO_DATA); // value in buffer Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // port and // drive value // out Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow // low Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow // low Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow high // again Native.wr(val, Const.IO_DATA); // value in buffer Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // port and // drive // value out Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow // low Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow // low Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow high // again } Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT + 1, Const.IO_CTRL); // disable dout } /** * write tx data. */ private void writeData(Packet p) { int i, val; int[] buf = p.buf; int length = p.len; if ((length & 1) == 1) ++length; // even bytes val = 0; for (i = 0; i < length; i += 2) { if ((i & 2) != 0) { val <<= 16; } else { val = buf[(i >> 2)]; } Native.wr(val >>> 24, Const.IO_DATA); // value in buffer Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // port and // drive value // out Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow // low Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow // low Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow high // again Native.wr(val >>> 16, Const.IO_DATA); // value in buffer Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // port and // drive // value out Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow // low Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_WR | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow // low Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_DIR, Const.IO_CTRL); // niow high // again } Native.wr(TX_FRAME_PORT + 1, Const.IO_CTRL); // disable dout } /** * read ethernet header. */ private void readHead(Packet p) { int i, val; int[] buf = p.llh; for (i = 0; i < ETH_HLEN / 2; ++i) { // be careful: intel byte order! Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT, Const.IO_CTRL); // port Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low val = Native.rd(Const.IO_DATA) << 8; // read data (second byte) Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior high again Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT + 1, Const.IO_CTRL); // port Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low buf[i] = val + Native.rd(Const.IO_DATA); // read data (first // byte) Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT + 1, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior high again } } /** * read rx data. */ private void readData(Packet p) { int i, val; int length = p.len; int[] buf = p.buf; if ((length & 1) != 0) ++length; // even bytes val = 0; for (i = 0; i < length; i += 2) { Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT, Const.IO_CTRL); // port Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low val += Native.rd(Const.IO_DATA) << 8; // read data Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior high again Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT + 1, Const.IO_CTRL); // port Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT + 1 | ISA_RD, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior low val += Native.rd(Const.IO_DATA); // read data Native.wr(RX_FRAME_PORT + 1, Const.IO_CTRL); // nior high again if ((i & 2) != 0) { buf[i >> 2] = val; val = 0; } else { val <<= 16; } } if ((length & 2) != 0) { // length is not a multiple of 4 buf[length >> 2] = val; } i = p.len & 3; // zero for simpler checksum calculation if (i == 1) { buf[p.len >> 2] &= 0xff000000; } else if (i == 3) { buf[p.len >> 2] &= 0xffffff00; } } /** * reset chip and set registers */ private void reset() { int i; resetIsa(); // isa reset // wait for init while ((readReg(PP_SelfST) & INIT_DONE) == 0) // && jiffies - reset_start_time < 2) ; // no int, no mem and don't use iochrdy pin writeReg(PP_BusCTL, IO_CHANNEL_READY_ON); // set the Ethernet address for (i = 0; i < 6 / 2; i++) { writeReg(PP_IA + i * 2, eth[i * 2] | (eth[i * 2 + 1] << 8)); } // default value, 10BASE-T only, disabled rx, tx // set LOW_RX_SQUELCH for longer cables writeReg(PP_LineCTL, 0); // TODO check attached cable // Turn on both receive and transmit operations writeReg(PP_LineCTL, readReg(PP_LineCTL) | SERIAL_RX_ON | SERIAL_TX_ON); // Receive only error free packets addressed to this card // rx_mode = 0; writeReg(PP_RxCTL, DEF_RX_ACCEPT); curr_rx_cfg = RX_OK_ENBL | RX_CRC_ERROR_ENBL; writeReg(PP_RxCFG, curr_rx_cfg); writeReg(PP_TxCFG, TX_LOST_CRS_ENBL | TX_SQE_ERROR_ENBL | TX_OK_ENBL | TX_LATE_COL_ENBL | TX_JBR_ENBL | TX_ANY_COL_ENBL | TX_16_COL_ENBL); writeReg(PP_BufCFG, READY_FOR_TX_ENBL | RX_MISS_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL | TX_COL_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL | TX_UNDERRUN_ENBL); } /** * Sends a packet to an CS8900 network device. old ret was 0 if ok, now true * if ok! */ private void send(Packet p) { /* * keep the upload from being interrupted, since we ask the chip to * start transmitting before the whole packet has been completely * uploaded. */ // spin_lock_irq(&lp->lock); // netif_stop_queue(dev); /* initiate a transmit sequence */ writeWord(TX_CMD_PORT, TX_AFTER_ALL); writeWord(TX_LEN_PORT, p.len + 14); /* Test to see if the chip has allocated memory for the packet */ if ((readReg(PP_BusST) & READY_FOR_TX_NOW) == 0) { /* * Gasp! It hasn't. But that shouldn't happen since we're waiting * for TxOk, so return 1 and requeue this packet. */ // p.setStatus(Packet.FREE); // or keep it in SND status??? if (Logging.LOG) Logging.wr('^'); return; } /* Write ethernet header */ writeHead(p); /* Write the contents of the packet */ writeData(p); if (!p.isTcpOnFly) { ejip.returnPacket(p); } txFree = false; // // txFree is set with a transmit event // } private static final int EVENT_MASK = 0xffc0; private int pollRegs() { int event; event = readReg(PP_RxEvent); if ((event & EVENT_MASK) != 0) return event; event = readReg(PP_TxEvent); if ((event & EVENT_MASK) != 0) return event; event = readReg(PP_BufEvent); if ((event & EVENT_MASK) != 0) return event; return 0; } /** * The typical workload of the driver: We have to poll the chip (in 8 Bit * mode)! */ private void poll() { int status, mask; /* * we MUST read all the events out of the ISQ, otherwise we'll never get * interrupted again. As a consequence, we can't have any limit on the * number of times we loop in the interrupt handler. The hardware * guarantees that eventually we'll run out of events. Of course, if * you're on a slow machine, and packets are arriving faster than you * can read them off, you're screwed. Hasta la vista, baby! */ while ((status = pollRegs()) != 0) { mask = status & ISQ_EVENT_MASK; if (mask == ISQ_RECEIVER_EVENT) { /* Got a packet(s). */ net_rx(); } else if (mask == ISQ_TRANSMITTER_EVENT) { tx_packets++; // netif_wake_queue(dev); /* Inform upper layers. */ txFree = true; if ((status & (TX_OK | TX_LOST_CRS | TX_SQE_ERROR | TX_LATE_COL | TX_16_COL)) != TX_OK) { ; } } else if (mask == ISQ_BUFFER_EVENT) { if ((status & READY_FOR_TX) != 0) { /* * we tried to transmit a packet earlier, but inexplicably * ran out of buffers. That shouldn't happen since we only * ever load one packet. Shrug. Do the right thing anyway. */ // netif_wake_queue(dev); /* Inform upper layers. */ txFree = true; } if ((status & TX_UNDERRUN) != 0) { /* * transmit cycle is done, although frame wasn't transmitted - * this avoids having to wait for the upper layers to * timeout on us, in the event of a tx underrun */ // netif_wake_queue(dev); /* Inform upper layers. */ txFree = true; } } } } /* We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. */ private void net_rx() { int status, length; // read high byte first: see AN181 status = readWordHighFirst(RX_FRAME_PORT); length = readWordHighFirst(RX_FRAME_PORT) - 14; // don't count ethernet // header if ((status & RX_OK) == 0) { writeReg(PP_RxCFG, curr_rx_cfg | SKIP_1); // release memory on // chip return; } // get a free packet and set source to CS8900 Packet p = ejip.getFreePacket(this); if (p == null) { // got no free buffer! if (Logging.LOG) Logging.wr('~'); rx_dropped++; writeReg(PP_RxCFG, curr_rx_cfg | SKIP_1); // release memory on // chip return; } p.len = length; // read ethernet header readHead(p); // read data readData(p); // // if an ARP request we handle it here. // int i = p.llh[6]; // type field of ethernet header if (i == ETH_ARP) { // ARP type arp.receive(p, eth, ip); } else if (i == ETH_IP) { // IP type rxQueue.enq(p); // inform upper layer } else { ejip.returnPacket(p); // just drop unknown types } rx_packets++; rx_bytes += length + 14; } }