/* * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * * Original License: https://github.com/JCTools/JCTools/blob/master/LICENSE * Original location: https://github.com/JCTools/JCTools/blob/master/jctools-core/src/main/java/org/jctools/queues/ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue.java */ package rx.internal.util.unsafe; import static rx.internal.util.unsafe.UnsafeAccess.UNSAFE; import java.util.AbstractQueue; import java.util.Iterator; abstract class ConcurrentCircularArrayQueueL0Pad<E> extends AbstractQueue<E> implements MessagePassingQueue<E> { long p00, p01, p02, p03, p04, p05, p06, p07; long p30, p31, p32, p33, p34, p35, p36, p37; } /** * A concurrent access enabling class used by circular array based queues this class exposes an offset computation * method along with differently memory fenced load/store methods into the underlying array. The class is pre-padded and * the array is padded on either side to help with False sharing prvention. It is expected theat subclasses handle post * padding. * <p> * Offset calculation is separate from access to enable the reuse of a give compute offset. * <p> * Load/Store methods using a <i>buffer</i> parameter are provided to allow the prevention of final field reload after a * LoadLoad barrier. * <p> * * @author nitsanw * * @param <E> */ public abstract class ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue<E> extends ConcurrentCircularArrayQueueL0Pad<E> { protected static final int SPARSE_SHIFT = Integer.getInteger("sparse.shift", 0); protected static final int BUFFER_PAD = 32; private static final long REF_ARRAY_BASE; private static final int REF_ELEMENT_SHIFT; static { final int scale = UnsafeAccess.UNSAFE.arrayIndexScale(Object[].class); if (4 == scale) { REF_ELEMENT_SHIFT = 2 + SPARSE_SHIFT; } else if (8 == scale) { REF_ELEMENT_SHIFT = 3 + SPARSE_SHIFT; } else { throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown pointer size"); } // Including the buffer pad in the array base offset REF_ARRAY_BASE = UnsafeAccess.UNSAFE.arrayBaseOffset(Object[].class) + (BUFFER_PAD << (REF_ELEMENT_SHIFT - SPARSE_SHIFT)); } protected final int capacity; protected final long mask; // @Stable :( protected final E[] buffer; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue(int capacity) { this.capacity = Pow2.roundToPowerOfTwo(capacity); mask = this.capacity - 1; // pad data on either end with some empty slots. buffer = (E[]) new Object[(this.capacity << SPARSE_SHIFT) + BUFFER_PAD * 2]; } /** * @param index desirable element index * @return the offset in bytes within the array for a given index. */ protected final long calcElementOffset(long index) { return REF_ARRAY_BASE + ((index & mask) << REF_ELEMENT_SHIFT); } /** * A plain store (no ordering/fences) of an element to a given offset * * @param offset computed via {@link ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue#calcElementOffset(long)} * @param e a kitty */ protected final void spElement(long offset, E e) { spElement(buffer, offset, e); } /** * A plain store (no ordering/fences) of an element to a given offset * * @param buffer this.buffer * @param offset computed via {@link ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue#calcElementOffset(long)} * @param e an orderly kitty */ protected final void spElement(E[] buffer, long offset, E e) { UNSAFE.putObject(buffer, offset, e); } /** * An ordered store(store + StoreStore barrier) of an element to a given offset * * @param offset computed via {@link ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue#calcElementOffset(long)} * @param e an orderly kitty */ protected final void soElement(long offset, E e) { soElement(buffer, offset, e); } /** * An ordered store(store + StoreStore barrier) of an element to a given offset * * @param buffer this.buffer * @param offset computed via {@link ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue#calcElementOffset(long)} * @param e an orderly kitty */ protected final void soElement(E[] buffer, long offset, E e) { UNSAFE.putOrderedObject(buffer, offset, e); } /** * A plain load (no ordering/fences) of an element from a given offset. * * @param offset computed via {@link ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue#calcElementOffset(long)} * @return the element at the offset */ protected final E lpElement(long offset) { return lpElement(buffer, offset); } /** * A plain load (no ordering/fences) of an element from a given offset. * * @param buffer this.buffer * @param offset computed via {@link ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue#calcElementOffset(long)} * @return the element at the offset */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") protected final E lpElement(E[] buffer, long offset) { return (E) UNSAFE.getObject(buffer, offset); } /** * A volatile load (load + LoadLoad barrier) of an element from a given offset. * * @param offset computed via {@link ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue#calcElementOffset(long)} * @return the element at the offset */ protected final E lvElement(long offset) { return lvElement(buffer, offset); } /** * A volatile load (load + LoadLoad barrier) of an element from a given offset. * * @param buffer this.buffer * @param offset computed via {@link ConcurrentCircularArrayQueue#calcElementOffset(long)} * @return the element at the offset */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") protected final E lvElement(E[] buffer, long offset) { return (E) UNSAFE.getObjectVolatile(buffer, offset); } @Override public Iterator<E> iterator() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } }