/* * Javassist, a Java-bytecode translator toolkit. * Copyright (C) 1999- Shigeru Chiba. All Rights Reserved. * * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later, * or the Apache License Version 2.0. * * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the * License. */ package javassist.tools.reflect; import javassist.CannotCompileException; import javassist.NotFoundException; import javassist.ClassPool; /** * A class loader for reflection. * * <p>To run a program, say <code>MyApp</code>, * including a reflective class, * you must write a start-up program as follows: * * <ul><pre> * public class Main { * public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable { * javassist.tools.reflect.Loader cl * = (javassist.tools.reflect.Loader)Main.class.getClassLoader(); * cl.makeReflective("Person", "MyMetaobject", * "javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject"); * cl.run("MyApp", args); * } * } * </pre></ul> * * <p>Then run this program as follows: * * <ul><pre>% java javassist.tools.reflect.Loader Main arg1, ...</pre></ul> * * <p>This command runs <code>Main.main()</code> with <code>arg1</code>, ... * and <code>Main.main()</code> runs <code>MyApp.main()</code> with * <code>arg1</code>, ... * The <code>Person</code> class is modified * to be a reflective class. Method calls on a <code>Person</code> * object are intercepted by an instance of <code>MyMetaobject</code>. * * <p>Also, you can run <code>MyApp</code> in a slightly different way: * * <ul><pre> * public class Main2 { * public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable { * javassist.tools.reflect.Loader cl = new javassist.tools.reflect.Loader(); * cl.makeReflective("Person", "MyMetaobject", * "javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject"); * cl.run("MyApp", args); * } * } * </pre></ul> * * <p>This program is run as follows: * * <ul><pre>% java Main2 arg1, ...</pre></ul> * * <p>The difference from the former one is that the class <code>Main</code> * is loaded by <code>javassist.tools.reflect.Loader</code> whereas the class * <code>Main2</code> is not. Thus, <code>Main</code> belongs * to the same name space (security domain) as <code>MyApp</code> * whereas <code>Main2</code> does not; <code>Main2</code> belongs * to the same name space as <code>javassist.tools.reflect.Loader</code>. * For more details, * see the notes in the manual page of <code>javassist.Loader</code>. * * <p>The class <code>Main2</code> is equivalent to this class: * * <ul><pre> * public class Main3 { * public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable { * Reflection reflection = new Reflection(); * javassist.Loader cl * = new javassist.Loader(ClassPool.getDefault(reflection)); * reflection.makeReflective("Person", "MyMetaobject", * "javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject"); * cl.run("MyApp", args); * } * } * </pre></ul> * * <p><b>Note:</b> * * <p><code>javassist.tools.reflect.Loader</code> does not make a class reflective * if that class is in a <code>java.*</code> or * <code>javax.*</code> pacakge because of the specifications * on the class loading algorithm of Java. The JVM does not allow to * load such a system class with a user class loader. * * <p>To avoid this limitation, those classes should be statically * modified with <code>javassist.tools.reflect.Compiler</code> and the original * class files should be replaced. * * @see javassist.tools.reflect.Reflection * @see javassist.tools.reflect.Compiler * @see javassist.Loader */ public class Loader extends javassist.Loader { protected Reflection reflection; /** * Loads a class with an instance of <code>Loader</code> * and calls <code>main()</code> in that class. * * @param args command line parameters. * <ul> * <code>args[0]</code> is the class name to be loaded. * <br><code>args[1..n]</code> are parameters passed * to the target <code>main()</code>. * </ul> */ public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable { Loader cl = new Loader(); cl.run(args); } /** * Constructs a new class loader. */ public Loader() throws CannotCompileException, NotFoundException { super(); delegateLoadingOf("javassist.tools.reflect.Loader"); reflection = new Reflection(); ClassPool pool = ClassPool.getDefault(); addTranslator(pool, reflection); } /** * Produces a reflective class. * If the super class is also made reflective, it must be done * before the sub class. * * @param clazz the reflective class. * @param metaobject the class of metaobjects. * It must be a subclass of * <code>Metaobject</code>. * @param metaclass the class of the class metaobject. * It must be a subclass of * <code>ClassMetaobject</code>. * @return <code>false</code> if the class is already reflective. * * @see javassist.tools.reflect.Metaobject * @see javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject */ public boolean makeReflective(String clazz, String metaobject, String metaclass) throws CannotCompileException, NotFoundException { return reflection.makeReflective(clazz, metaobject, metaclass); } }