package org.jgroups.protocols.pbcast;
import org.jgroups.*;
import org.jgroups.annotations.*;
import org.jgroups.conf.PropertyConverters;
import org.jgroups.logging.Log;
import org.jgroups.protocols.TP;
import org.jgroups.protocols.pbcast.GmsImpl.Request;
import org.jgroups.stack.DiagnosticsHandler;
import org.jgroups.stack.Protocol;
import org.jgroups.util.*;
import org.jgroups.util.Queue;
import org.jgroups.util.UUID;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* Group membership protocol. Handles joins/leaves/crashes (suspicions) and
* emits new views accordingly. Use VIEW_ENFORCER on top of this layer to make
* sure new members don't receive any messages until they are members
*
* @author Bela Ban
*/
@MBean(description="Group membership protocol")
public class GMS extends Protocol implements DiagnosticsHandler.ProbeHandler {
private static final String CLIENT="Client";
private static final String COORD="Coordinator";
private static final String PART="Participant";
/* ------------------------------------------ Properties ------------------------------------------ */
@Property(description="Join timeout")
long join_timeout=5000;
@Property(description="Leave timeout")
long leave_timeout=1000;
@Property(description="Timeout (in ms) to complete merge")
long merge_timeout=5000; // time to wait for all MERGE_RSPS
@Property(description="Number of join attempts before we give up and become a singleton. Zero means 'never give up'.")
long max_join_attempts=0;
@Property(description="Print local address of this member after connect. Default is true")
private boolean print_local_addr=true;
@Property(description="Print physical address(es) on startup")
private boolean print_physical_addrs=true;
/**
* Setting this to false disables concurrent startups. This is only used by
* unit testing code for testing merging. To everybody else: don't change it
* to false !
*/
@Property(description="Temporary switch. Default is true and should not be changed")
boolean handle_concurrent_startup=true;
/**
* Whether view bundling (http://jira.jboss.com/jira/browse/JGRP-144) should
* be enabled or not. Setting this to false forces each JOIN/LEAVE/SUPSECT
* request to be handled separately. By default these requests are processed
* together if they are queued at approximately the same time
*/
@Property(description="View bundling toggle")
private boolean view_bundling=true;
@Property(description="Max view bundling timeout if view bundling is turned on. Default is 50 msec")
private long max_bundling_time=50; // 50ms max to wait for other JOIN, LEAVE or SUSPECT requests
@Property(description="Max number of old members to keep in history. Default is 50")
protected int num_prev_mbrs=50;
@Property(description="Number of views to store in history")
int num_prev_views=20;
@Property(description="Time in ms to wait for all VIEW acks (0 == wait forever. Default is 2000 msec" )
long view_ack_collection_timeout=2000;
@Property(description="Timeout to resume ViewHandler")
long resume_task_timeout=20000;
@Property(description="Use flush for view changes. Default is true")
boolean use_flush_if_present=true;
@Property(description="Logs failures for collecting all view acks if true")
boolean log_collect_msgs=true;
@Property(description="Logs warnings for reception of views less than the current, and for views which don't include self")
boolean log_view_warnings=true;
/* --------------------------------------------- JMX ---------------------------------------------- */
private int num_views=0;
/** Stores the last 20 views */
private BoundedList<Tuple<View,Long>> prev_views;
/* --------------------------------------------- Fields ------------------------------------------------ */
@Property(converter=PropertyConverters.FlushInvoker.class,name="flush_invoker_class")
protected Class<Callable<Boolean>> flushInvokerClass;
private GmsImpl impl=null;
private final Object impl_mutex=new Object(); // synchronizes event entry into impl
private final Map<String,GmsImpl> impls=new HashMap<String,GmsImpl>(3);
// Handles merge related tasks
final Merger merger=new Merger(this);
protected Address local_addr=null;
protected final Membership members=new Membership(); // real membership
private final Membership tmp_members=new Membership(); // base for computing next view
/** Members joined but for which no view has been received yet */
private final List<Address> joining=new ArrayList<Address>(7);
/** Members excluded from group, but for which no view has been received yet */
private final List<Address> leaving=new ArrayList<Address>(7);
/** Keeps track of old members (up to num_prev_mbrs) */
private BoundedList<Address> prev_members=null;
protected View view=null;
protected long ltime=0;
protected TimeScheduler timer=null;
/** Class to process JOIN, LEAVE and MERGE requests */
private final ViewHandler view_handler=new ViewHandler();
/** To collect VIEW_ACKs from all members */
protected final AckCollector ack_collector=new AckCollector();
//[JGRP-700] - FLUSH: flushing should span merge
protected final AckCollector merge_ack_collector=new AckCollector();
boolean flushProtocolInStack=false;
public GMS() {
initState();
}
public ViewId getViewId() {return view != null? view.getViewId() : null;}
/** Returns the current view and digest */
public Tuple<View,Digest> getViewAndDigest() {
Digest digest=getDigest();
View tmp_view=view != null? view.copy() : null;
return tmp_view != null? new Tuple<View,Digest>(tmp_view, digest) : null;
}
@ManagedAttribute
public String getView() {return view != null? view.getViewId().toString() : "null";}
@ManagedAttribute
public int getNumberOfViews() {return num_views;}
@ManagedAttribute
public String getLocalAddress() {return local_addr != null? local_addr.toString() : "null";}
@ManagedAttribute
public String getMembers() {return members.toString();}
@ManagedAttribute
public int getNumMembers() {return members.size();}
public long getJoinTimeout() {return join_timeout;}
public void setJoinTimeout(long t) {join_timeout=t;}
public long getMergeTimeout() {return merge_timeout;}
public void setMergeTimeout(long timeout) {merge_timeout=timeout;}
public long getMaxJoinAttempts() {return max_join_attempts;}
public void setMaxJoinAttempts(long t) {max_join_attempts=t;}
@ManagedAttribute(description="Stringified version of merge_id")
public String getMergeId() {return merger.getMergeIdAsString();}
@ManagedAttribute(description="Is a merge currently running")
public boolean isMergeInProgress() {return merger.isMergeInProgress();}
/** Only used for internal testing, don't use this method ! */
public Merger getMerger() {return merger;}
@ManagedOperation(description="Prints the last (max 20) MergeIds")
public String printMergeIdHistory() {return merger.getMergeIdHistory();}
@ManagedOperation
public String printPreviousMembers() {
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
if(prev_members != null) {
for(Address addr: prev_members) {
sb.append(addr).append("\n");
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
public void setPrintLocalAddress(boolean flag) {print_local_addr=flag;}
public void setPrintLocalAddr(boolean flag) {setPrintLocalAddress(flag);}
public long getViewAckCollectionTimeout() {
return view_ack_collection_timeout;
}
public void setViewAckCollectionTimeout(long view_ack_collection_timeout) {
if(view_ack_collection_timeout <= 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("view_ack_collection_timeout has to be greater than 0");
this.view_ack_collection_timeout=view_ack_collection_timeout;
}
public boolean isViewBundling() {
return view_bundling;
}
public void setViewBundling(boolean view_bundling) {
this.view_bundling=view_bundling;
}
public long getMaxBundlingTime() {
return max_bundling_time;
}
public void setMaxBundlingTime(long max_bundling_time) {
this.max_bundling_time=max_bundling_time;
}
@ManagedAttribute
public int getViewHandlerSize() {return view_handler.size();}
@ManagedAttribute
public boolean isViewHandlerSuspended() {return view_handler.suspended();}
@ManagedOperation
public String dumpViewHandlerQueue() {
return view_handler.dumpQueue();
}
@ManagedOperation
public String dumpViewHandlerHistory() {
return view_handler.dumpHistory();
}
@ManagedOperation
public void suspendViewHandler() {
view_handler.suspend();
}
@ManagedOperation
public void resumeViewHandler() {
view_handler.resumeForce();
}
Log getLog() {return log;}
ViewHandler getViewHandler() {return view_handler;}
@ManagedOperation
public String printPreviousViews() {
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
for(Tuple<View,Long> tmp: prev_views)
sb.append(new Date(tmp.getVal2())).append(": ").append(tmp.getVal1()).append("\n");
return sb.toString();
}
@ManagedOperation
public void suspect(String suspected_member) {
if(suspected_member == null)
return;
Map<Address,String> contents=UUID.getContents();
for(Map.Entry<Address,String> entry: contents.entrySet()) {
String logical_name=entry.getValue();
if(logical_name != null && logical_name.equals(suspected_member)) {
Address suspect=entry.getKey();
if(suspect != null)
up(new Event(Event.SUSPECT, suspect));
}
}
}
public boolean isCoordinator() {
Address coord=determineCoordinator();
return coord != null && local_addr != null && local_addr.equals(coord);
}
public MergeId _getMergeId() {
return impl instanceof CoordGmsImpl? ((CoordGmsImpl)impl).getMergeId() : null;
}
public void setLogCollectMessages(boolean flag) {
log_collect_msgs=flag;
}
public boolean getLogCollectMessages() {
return log_collect_msgs;
}
public void resetStats() {
super.resetStats();
num_views=0;
prev_views.clear();
}
public List<Integer> requiredDownServices() {
return Arrays.asList(Event.GET_DIGEST, Event.SET_DIGEST, Event.FIND_INITIAL_MBRS, Event.FIND_ALL_VIEWS);
}
public List<Integer> providedDownServices() {
return Arrays.asList(Event.IS_MERGE_IN_PROGRESS);
}
public void setImpl(GmsImpl new_impl) {
synchronized(impl_mutex) {
if(impl == new_impl) // unnecessary ?
return;
impl=new_impl;
}
}
public GmsImpl getImpl() {
return impl;
}
public void init() throws Exception {
if(view_ack_collection_timeout <= 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("view_ack_collection_timeout has to be greater than 0");
if(merge_timeout <= 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("merge_timeout has to be greater than 0");
prev_members=new BoundedList<Address>(num_prev_mbrs);
prev_views=new BoundedList<Tuple<View,Long>>(num_prev_views);
TP transport=getTransport();
timer=transport.getTimer();
if(timer == null)
throw new Exception("timer is null");
if(impl != null)
impl.init();
transport.registerProbeHandler(this);
}
public void start() throws Exception {
if(impl != null) impl.start();
}
public void stop() {
view_handler.stop(true);
if(impl != null) impl.stop();
if(prev_members != null)
prev_members.clear();
}
public void becomeCoordinator() {
CoordGmsImpl tmp=(CoordGmsImpl)impls.get(COORD);
if(tmp == null) {
tmp=new CoordGmsImpl(this);
impls.put(COORD, tmp);
}
try {
tmp.init();
}
catch(Exception e) {
log.error("exception switching to coordinator role", e);
}
setImpl(tmp);
}
public void becomeParticipant() {
ParticipantGmsImpl tmp=(ParticipantGmsImpl)impls.get(PART);
if(tmp == null) {
tmp=new ParticipantGmsImpl(this);
impls.put(PART, tmp);
}
try {
tmp.init();
}
catch(Exception e) {
log.error("exception switching to participant", e);
}
setImpl(tmp);
}
public void becomeClient() {
ClientGmsImpl tmp=(ClientGmsImpl)impls.get(CLIENT);
if(tmp == null) {
tmp=new ClientGmsImpl(this);
impls.put(CLIENT, tmp);
}
try {
tmp.init();
}
catch(Exception e) {
log.error("exception switching to client role", e);
}
setImpl(tmp);
}
boolean haveCoordinatorRole() {
return impl instanceof CoordGmsImpl;
}
@ManagedOperation(description="Fetches digests from all members and installs them, unblocking blocked members")
public void fixDigests() {
if(impl instanceof CoordGmsImpl)
((CoordGmsImpl)impl).fixDigests();
}
@ManagedOperation(description="Forces cancellation of current merge task")
public void cancelMerge() {
merger.forceCancelMerge();
}
@ManagedAttribute(description="Is the merge task running")
public boolean isMergeTaskRunning() {return merger.isMergeTaskRunning();}
@ManagedAttribute(description="Is the merge killer task running")
public boolean isMergeKillerRunning() {return merger.isMergeKillerTaskRunning();}
/**
* Computes the next view. Returns a copy that has <code>old_mbrs</code> and
* <code>suspected_mbrs</code> removed and <code>new_mbrs</code> added.
*/
public View getNextView(Collection<Address> new_mbrs, Collection<Address> old_mbrs, Collection<Address> suspected_mbrs) {
synchronized(members) {
ViewId view_id=view != null? view.getViewId() : null;
if(view_id == null) {
log.error("view_id is null");
return null; // this should *never* happen !
}
long vid=Math.max(view_id.getId(), ltime) + 1;
ltime=vid;
Membership tmp_mbrs=tmp_members.copy(); // always operate on the temporary membership
tmp_mbrs.remove(suspected_mbrs);
tmp_mbrs.remove(old_mbrs);
tmp_mbrs.add(new_mbrs);
List<Address> mbrs=tmp_mbrs.getMembers();
Address new_coord=local_addr;
if(!mbrs.isEmpty())
new_coord=mbrs.get(0);
View v=new View(new_coord, vid, mbrs);
// Update membership (see DESIGN for explanation):
tmp_members.set(mbrs);
// Update joining list (see DESIGN for explanation)
if(new_mbrs != null) {
for(Address tmp_mbr: new_mbrs) {
if(!joining.contains(tmp_mbr))
joining.add(tmp_mbr);
}
}
// Update leaving list (see DESIGN for explanations)
if(old_mbrs != null) {
for(Address addr: old_mbrs) {
if(!leaving.contains(addr))
leaving.add(addr);
}
}
if(suspected_mbrs != null) {
for(Address addr:suspected_mbrs) {
if(!leaving.contains(addr))
leaving.add(addr);
}
}
return v;
}
}
/**
* Broadcasts the new view and digest, and waits for acks from all members in the list given as argument.
* If the list is null, we take the members who are part of new_view
*/
public void castViewChange(View new_view, Digest digest, JoinRsp jr, Collection<Address> newMembers) {
if(log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace(local_addr + ": mcasting view " + new_view + " (" + new_view.size() + " mbrs)\n");
// Send down a local TMP_VIEW event. This is needed by certain layers (e.g. NAKACK) to compute correct digest
// in case client's next request (e.g. getState()) reaches us *before* our own view change multicast.
// Check NAKACK's TMP_VIEW handling for details
up_prot.up(new Event(Event.TMP_VIEW,new_view));
down_prot.down(new Event(Event.TMP_VIEW, new_view));
List<Address> ackMembers=new ArrayList<Address>(new_view.getMembers());
if(newMembers != null && !newMembers.isEmpty())
ackMembers.removeAll(newMembers);
Message view_change_msg=new Message(); // bcast to all members
// Bypasses SEQUENCER, prevents having to forward a merge view to a remote coordinator
// (https://issues.jboss.org/browse/JGRP-1484)
if(new_view instanceof MergeView)
view_change_msg.setFlag(Message.Flag.NO_TOTAL_ORDER);
GmsHeader hdr=new GmsHeader(GmsHeader.VIEW, new_view);
hdr.my_digest=digest;
view_change_msg.putHeader(this.id,hdr);
if(!ackMembers.isEmpty())
ack_collector.reset(ackMembers);
down_prot.down(new Event(Event.MSG, view_change_msg));
try {
if(!ackMembers.isEmpty()) {
ack_collector.waitForAllAcks(view_ack_collection_timeout);
if(log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace(local_addr + ": received all " + ack_collector.expectedAcks() +
" ACKs from members for view " + new_view.getVid());
}
}
catch(TimeoutException e) {
if(log_collect_msgs && log.isWarnEnabled()) {
log.warn(local_addr + ": failed to collect all ACKs (expected=" + ack_collector.expectedAcks()
+ ") for view " + new_view.getViewId() + " after " + view_ack_collection_timeout +
"ms, missing ACKs from " + ack_collector.printMissing());
}
}
if(jr != null && (newMembers != null && !newMembers.isEmpty())) {
ack_collector.reset(new ArrayList<Address>(newMembers));
for(Address joiner: newMembers) {
sendJoinResponse(jr, joiner);
}
try {
ack_collector.waitForAllAcks(view_ack_collection_timeout);
if(log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace(local_addr + ": received all ACKs (" + ack_collector.expectedAcks() +
") from joiners for view " + new_view.getVid());
}
catch(TimeoutException e) {
if(log_collect_msgs && log.isWarnEnabled()) {
log.warn(local_addr + ": failed to collect all ACKs (expected=" + ack_collector.expectedAcks()
+ ") for unicast view " + new_view + " after " + view_ack_collection_timeout + "ms, missing ACKs from "
+ ack_collector.printMissing());
}
}
}
}
public void sendJoinResponse(JoinRsp rsp, Address dest) {
Message m=new Message(dest, null, null);
GMS.GmsHeader hdr=new GMS.GmsHeader(GMS.GmsHeader.JOIN_RSP, rsp);
m.putHeader(this.id, hdr);
getDownProtocol().down(new Event(Event.MSG, m));
}
public void installView(View new_view) {
installView(new_view, null);
}
/**
* Sets the new view and sends a VIEW_CHANGE event up and down the stack. If the view is a MergeView (subclass
* of View), then digest will be non-null and has to be set before installing the view.
*/
public synchronized void installView(View new_view, Digest digest) {
ViewId vid=new_view.getVid();
List<Address> mbrs=new_view.getMembers();
ltime=Math.max(vid.getId(), ltime); // compute the logical time, regardless of whether the view is accepted
// Discards view with id lower than or equal to our own. Will be installed without check if it is the first view
if(view != null) {
ViewId view_id=view.getViewId();
int rc=vid.compareToIDs(view_id);
if(rc <= 0) {
//if(log.isTraceEnabled() && rc < 0 && log_view_warnings) { // only scream if view is smaller, silently discard same views
// log.trace(local_addr + ": received view < current view;" +
// " discarding it (current vid: " + view_id + ", new vid: " + vid + ')');
//}
return;
}
}
/* Check for self-inclusion: if I'm not part of the new membership, I just discard it.
This ensures that messages sent in view V1 are only received by members of V1 */
if(!mbrs.contains(local_addr)) {
if(log.isWarnEnabled() && log_view_warnings)
log.warn(local_addr + ": not member of view " + new_view.getViewId() + "; discarding it");
return;
}
if(digest != null) {
if(new_view instanceof MergeView)
mergeDigest(digest);
else
setDigest(digest);
}
if(log.isDebugEnabled()) log.debug(local_addr + ": installing view " + new_view);
Event view_event;
synchronized(members) {
view=new View(new_view.getVid(), new_view.getMembers());
view_event=new Event(Event.VIEW_CHANGE, new_view);
// Set the membership. Take into account joining members
if(!mbrs.isEmpty()) {
members.set(mbrs);
tmp_members.set(members);
joining.removeAll(mbrs); // remove all members in mbrs from joining
// remove all elements from 'leaving' that are not in 'mbrs'
leaving.retainAll(mbrs);
tmp_members.add(joining); // add members that haven't yet shown up in the membership
tmp_members.remove(leaving); // remove members that haven't yet been removed from the membership
// add to prev_members
for(Address addr: mbrs) {
if(!prev_members.contains(addr))
prev_members.add(addr);
}
}
Address coord=determineCoordinator();
if(coord != null && coord.equals(local_addr) && !haveCoordinatorRole()) {
becomeCoordinator();
}
else {
if(haveCoordinatorRole() && !local_addr.equals(coord)) {
becomeParticipant();
merge_ack_collector.reset(null); // we don't need this one anymore
}
}
}
// - Changed order of passing view up and down (http://jira.jboss.com/jira/browse/JGRP-347)
// - Changed it back (bela Sept 4 2007): http://jira.jboss.com/jira/browse/JGRP-564
// - Moved sending up view_event out of the synchronized block (bela Nov 2011)
down_prot.down(view_event); // needed e.g. by failure detector or UDP
up_prot.up(view_event);
List<Address> tmp_mbrs=new_view.getMembers();
ack_collector.retainAll(tmp_mbrs);
merge_ack_collector.retainAll(tmp_mbrs);
if(new_view instanceof MergeView)
merger.forceCancelMerge();
if(stats) {
num_views++;
prev_views.add(new Tuple<View,Long>(new_view, System.currentTimeMillis()));
}
}
protected Address determineCoordinator() {
synchronized(members) {
return members.size() > 0? members.elementAt(0) : null;
}
}
/** Checks whether the potential_new_coord would be the new coordinator (2nd in line) */
protected boolean wouldBeNewCoordinator(Address potential_new_coord) {
if(potential_new_coord == null) return false;
synchronized(members) {
if(members.size() < 2) return false;
Address new_coord=members.elementAt(1); // member at 2nd place
return new_coord != null && new_coord.equals(potential_new_coord);
}
}
/** Send down a SET_DIGEST event */
public void setDigest(Digest d) {
down_prot.down(new Event(Event.SET_DIGEST, d));
}
/** Send down a MERGE_DIGEST event */
public void mergeDigest(Digest d) {
down_prot.down(new Event(Event.MERGE_DIGEST, d));
}
/** Sends down a GET_DIGEST event and waits for the GET_DIGEST_OK response, or
timeout, whichever occurs first */
public Digest getDigest() {
return (Digest)down_prot.down(Event.GET_DIGEST_EVT);
}
boolean startFlush(View view) {
return _startFlush(view, 4, true, 1000L, 5000L);
}
boolean startFlush(View view, int maxAttempts, long floor, long ceiling) {
return _startFlush(view, maxAttempts, true, floor, ceiling);
}
protected boolean _startFlush(final View new_view, int maxAttempts, boolean resumeIfFailed, long randomFloor, long randomCeiling) {
if(!flushProtocolInStack)
return true;
if(flushInvokerClass != null) {
try {
Callable<Boolean> invoker = flushInvokerClass.getDeclaredConstructor(View.class).newInstance(new_view);
return invoker.call();
} catch (Throwable e) {
return false;
}
}
try {
boolean successfulFlush=false;
boolean validView=new_view != null && new_view.size() > 0;
if(validView && flushProtocolInStack) {
int attemptCount = 0;
while (attemptCount < maxAttempts) {
if (attemptCount > 0)
Util.sleepRandom(randomFloor, randomCeiling);
try {
up_prot.up(new Event(Event.SUSPEND, new ArrayList<Address>(new_view.getMembers())));
successfulFlush = true;
break;
} catch (Exception e) {
attemptCount++;
}
}
if(successfulFlush) {
if(log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace(local_addr + ": successful GMS flush by coordinator");
}
else {
if (resumeIfFailed) {
up(new Event(Event.RESUME, new ArrayList<Address>(new_view.getMembers())));
}
if (log.isWarnEnabled())
log.warn(local_addr + ": GMS flush by coordinator failed");
}
}
return successfulFlush;
} catch (Exception e) {
return false;
}
}
void stopFlush() {
if(flushProtocolInStack) {
if(log.isTraceEnabled()) {
log.trace(local_addr + ": sending RESUME event");
}
up_prot.up(new Event(Event.RESUME));
}
}
void stopFlush(List<Address> members) {
if(log.isTraceEnabled()){
log.trace(local_addr + ": sending RESUME event");
}
up_prot.up(new Event(Event.RESUME,members));
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public Object up(Event evt) {
switch(evt.getType()) {
case Event.MSG:
Message msg=(Message)evt.getArg();
GmsHeader hdr=(GmsHeader)msg.getHeader(this.id);
if(hdr == null)
break;
switch(hdr.type) {
case GmsHeader.JOIN_REQ:
view_handler.add(new Request(Request.JOIN, hdr.mbr, false, null, hdr.useFlushIfPresent));
break;
case GmsHeader.JOIN_REQ_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER:
view_handler.add(new Request(Request.JOIN_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER, hdr.mbr, false, null, hdr.useFlushIfPresent));
break;
case GmsHeader.JOIN_RSP:
impl.handleJoinResponse(hdr.join_rsp);
break;
case GmsHeader.LEAVE_REQ:
if(hdr.mbr == null)
return null;
view_handler.add(new Request(Request.LEAVE, hdr.mbr, false));
break;
case GmsHeader.LEAVE_RSP:
impl.handleLeaveResponse();
break;
case GmsHeader.VIEW:
View new_view=hdr.view;
if(new_view == null)
return null;
Address coord=msg.getSrc();
if(!new_view.containsMember(coord)) {
sendViewAck(coord); // we need to send the ack first, otherwise the connection is removed
impl.handleViewChange(new_view, hdr.my_digest);
}
else {
impl.handleViewChange(new_view, hdr.my_digest);
sendViewAck(coord); // send VIEW_ACK to sender of view
}
break;
case GmsHeader.VIEW_ACK:
Address sender=msg.getSrc();
ack_collector.ack(sender);
return null; // don't pass further up
case GmsHeader.MERGE_REQ:
impl.handleMergeRequest(msg.getSrc(), hdr.merge_id, hdr.mbrs);
break;
case GmsHeader.MERGE_RSP:
MergeData merge_data=new MergeData(msg.getSrc(), hdr.view, hdr.my_digest, hdr.merge_rejected);
if(log.isTraceEnabled()) {
log.trace(local_addr + ": got merge response from " + msg.getSrc() +
", merge_id=" + hdr.merge_id + ", merge data is "+ merge_data);
}
impl.handleMergeResponse(merge_data, hdr.merge_id);
break;
case GmsHeader.INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW:
impl.handleMergeView(new MergeData(msg.getSrc(), hdr.view, hdr.my_digest), hdr.merge_id);
break;
case GmsHeader.INSTALL_DIGEST:
Digest tmp=hdr.my_digest;
down_prot.down(new Event(Event.MERGE_DIGEST, tmp));
break;
case GmsHeader.INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW_OK:
//[JGRP-700] - FLUSH: flushing should span merge
merge_ack_collector.ack(msg.getSrc());
break;
case GmsHeader.CANCEL_MERGE:
//[JGRP-524] - FLUSH and merge: flush doesn't wrap entire merge process
impl.handleMergeCancelled(hdr.merge_id);
break;
case GmsHeader.GET_DIGEST_REQ:
// only handle this request if it was sent by the coordinator (or at least a member) of the current cluster
synchronized(members) {
if(!members.contains(msg.getSrc()))
break;
}
// discard my own request:
if(msg.getSrc().equals(local_addr))
return null;
if(hdr.merge_id !=null && !(merger.matchMergeId(hdr.merge_id) || merger.setMergeId(null, hdr.merge_id)))
return null;
// fetch only my own digest
Digest digest=(Digest)down_prot.down(new Event(Event.GET_DIGEST, local_addr));
if(digest != null) {
GmsHeader rsp_hdr=new GmsHeader(GmsHeader.GET_DIGEST_RSP);
rsp_hdr.my_digest=digest;
Message get_digest_rsp=new Message(msg.getSrc(), null, null);
get_digest_rsp.setFlag(Message.OOB);
get_digest_rsp.putHeader(this.id, rsp_hdr);
down_prot.down(new Event(Event.MSG, get_digest_rsp));
}
break;
case GmsHeader.GET_DIGEST_RSP:
Digest digest_rsp=hdr.my_digest;
impl.handleDigestResponse(msg.getSrc(), digest_rsp);
break;
default:
if(log.isErrorEnabled()) log.error("GmsHeader with type=" + hdr.type + " not known");
}
return null; // don't pass up
case Event.SUSPECT:
Object retval=up_prot.up(evt);
Address suspected=(Address)evt.getArg();
view_handler.add(new Request(Request.SUSPECT, suspected, true));
ack_collector.suspect(suspected);
merge_ack_collector.suspect(suspected);
return retval;
case Event.UNSUSPECT:
impl.unsuspect((Address)evt.getArg());
return null; // discard
case Event.MERGE:
view_handler.add(new Request(Request.MERGE, null, false, (Map<Address,View>)evt.getArg()));
return null; // don't pass up
case Event.IS_MERGE_IN_PROGRESS:
return merger.isMergeInProgress();
}
return up_prot.up(evt);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public Object down(Event evt) {
int type=evt.getType();
switch(type) {
case Event.CONNECT:
case Event.CONNECT_USE_FLUSH:
case Event.CONNECT_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER:
case Event.CONNECT_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER_USE_FLUSH:
boolean use_flush=type == Event.CONNECT_USE_FLUSH || type == Event.CONNECT_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER_USE_FLUSH;
boolean state_transfer=type == Event.CONNECT_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER
|| type == Event.CONNECT_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER_USE_FLUSH;
if(print_local_addr) {
PhysicalAddress physical_addr=print_physical_addrs?
(PhysicalAddress)down(new Event(Event.GET_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, local_addr)) : null;
System.out.println("\n-------------------------------------------------------------------\n" +
"GMS: address=" + local_addr + ", cluster=" + evt.getArg() +
(physical_addr != null? ", physical address=" + physical_addr : "") +
"\n-------------------------------------------------------------------");
}
else {
if(log.isDebugEnabled()) {
PhysicalAddress physical_addr=print_physical_addrs?
(PhysicalAddress)down(new Event(Event.GET_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, local_addr)) : null;
log.debug("address=" + local_addr + ", cluster=" + evt.getArg() +
(physical_addr != null? ", physical address=" + physical_addr : ""));
}
}
down_prot.down(evt);
if(local_addr == null)
throw new IllegalStateException("local_addr is null");
if(state_transfer)
impl.joinWithStateTransfer(local_addr, use_flush);
else
impl.join(local_addr, use_flush);
return null; // don't pass down: event has already been passed down
case Event.DISCONNECT:
impl.leave((Address)evt.getArg());
if(!(impl instanceof CoordGmsImpl)) {
initState(); // in case connect() is called again
}
down_prot.down(evt); // notify the other protocols, but ignore the result
return null;
case Event.CONFIG :
Map<String,Object> config=(Map<String,Object>)evt.getArg();
if((config != null && config.containsKey("flush_supported"))){
flushProtocolInStack=true;
}
break;
case Event.SET_LOCAL_ADDRESS:
local_addr=(Address)evt.getArg();
break;
}
return down_prot.down(evt);
}
public Map<String, String> handleProbe(String... keys) {
for(String key: keys) {
if(key.equals("fix-digests")) {
fixDigests();
}
}
return null;
}
public String[] supportedKeys() {
return new String[]{"fix-digests"};
}
/* ------------------------------- Private Methods --------------------------------- */
final void initState() {
becomeClient();
view=null;
}
private void sendViewAck(Address dest) {
Message view_ack=new Message(dest, null, null);
view_ack.setFlag(Message.OOB);
GmsHeader tmphdr=new GmsHeader(GmsHeader.VIEW_ACK);
view_ack.putHeader(this.id, tmphdr);
down_prot.down(new Event(Event.MSG,view_ack));
}
/* --------------------------- End of Private Methods ------------------------------- */
public static class GmsHeader extends Header {
public static final byte JOIN_REQ=1;
public static final byte JOIN_RSP=2;
public static final byte LEAVE_REQ=3;
public static final byte LEAVE_RSP=4;
public static final byte VIEW=5;
public static final byte MERGE_REQ=6;
public static final byte MERGE_RSP=7;
public static final byte INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW=8;
public static final byte CANCEL_MERGE=9;
public static final byte VIEW_ACK=10;
public static final byte JOIN_REQ_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER = 11;
public static final byte INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW_OK=12;
public static final byte GET_DIGEST_REQ=13;
public static final byte GET_DIGEST_RSP=14;
public static final byte INSTALL_DIGEST=15;
byte type=0;
View view=null; // used when type=VIEW or MERGE_RSP or INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW
Address mbr=null; // used when type=JOIN_REQ or LEAVE_REQ
Collection<? extends Address> mbrs=null; // used with MERGE_REQ
boolean useFlushIfPresent; // used when type=JOIN_REQ
JoinRsp join_rsp=null; // used when type=JOIN_RSP
Digest my_digest=null; // used when type=MERGE_RSP or INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW
MergeId merge_id=null; // used when type=MERGE_REQ or MERGE_RSP or INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW or CANCEL_MERGE
boolean merge_rejected=false; // used when type=MERGE_RSP
public GmsHeader() {
} // used for Externalization
public GmsHeader(byte type) {
this.type=type;
}
/** Used for VIEW header */
public GmsHeader(byte type, View view) {
this.type=type;
this.view=view;
}
/** Used for JOIN_REQ or LEAVE_REQ header */
public GmsHeader(byte type, Address mbr,boolean useFlushIfPresent) {
this.type=type;
this.mbr=mbr;
this.useFlushIfPresent = useFlushIfPresent;
}
public GmsHeader(byte type, Address mbr) {
this(type,mbr,true);
}
public GmsHeader(byte type, Collection<Address> mbrs) {
this(type);
this.mbrs=mbrs;
}
/** Used for JOIN_RSP header */
public GmsHeader(byte type, JoinRsp join_rsp) {
this.type=type;
this.join_rsp=join_rsp;
}
public byte getType() {
return type;
}
public Address getMember() {
return mbr;
}
public MergeId getMergeId() {
return merge_id;
}
public void setMergeId(MergeId merge_id) {
this.merge_id=merge_id;
}
public boolean isMergeRejected() {
return merge_rejected;
}
public void setMergeRejected(boolean merge_rejected) {
this.merge_rejected=merge_rejected;
}
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder("GmsHeader");
sb.append('[' + type2String(type) + ']');
switch(type) {
case JOIN_REQ:
case LEAVE_REQ:
case GET_DIGEST_REQ:
sb.append(": mbr=" + mbr);
break;
case JOIN_RSP:
sb.append(": join_rsp=" + join_rsp);
break;
case VIEW:
case VIEW_ACK:
sb.append(": view=" + view);
break;
case MERGE_REQ:
sb.append(": merge_id=" + merge_id).append(", mbrs=" + mbrs);
break;
case MERGE_RSP:
sb.append(": view=" + view + ", digest=" + my_digest + ", merge_id=" + merge_id);
if(merge_rejected) sb.append(", merge_rejected=" + merge_rejected);
break;
case INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW:
case GET_DIGEST_RSP:
case INSTALL_DIGEST:
sb.append(": view=" + view + ", digest=" + my_digest);
break;
case CANCEL_MERGE:
sb.append(", <merge cancelled>, merge_id=" + merge_id);
break;
}
return sb.toString();
}
public static String type2String(int type) {
switch(type) {
case JOIN_REQ: return "JOIN_REQ";
case JOIN_RSP: return "JOIN_RSP";
case LEAVE_REQ: return "LEAVE_REQ";
case LEAVE_RSP: return "LEAVE_RSP";
case VIEW: return "VIEW";
case MERGE_REQ: return "MERGE_REQ";
case MERGE_RSP: return "MERGE_RSP";
case INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW: return "INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW";
case CANCEL_MERGE: return "CANCEL_MERGE";
case VIEW_ACK: return "VIEW_ACK";
case JOIN_REQ_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER: return "JOIN_REQ_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER";
case INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW_OK: return "INSTALL_MERGE_VIEW_OK";
case GET_DIGEST_REQ: return "GET_DIGEST_REQ";
case GET_DIGEST_RSP: return "GET_DIGEST_RSP";
case INSTALL_DIGEST: return "INSTALL_DIGEST";
default: return "<unknown>";
}
}
public void writeTo(DataOutput out) throws Exception {
out.writeByte(type);
boolean isMergeView=view != null && view instanceof MergeView;
out.writeBoolean(isMergeView);
Util.writeStreamable(view, out);
Util.writeAddress(mbr, out);
Util.writeAddresses(mbrs, out);
Util.writeStreamable(join_rsp, out);
Util.writeStreamable(my_digest, out);
Util.writeStreamable(merge_id, out);
out.writeBoolean(merge_rejected);
out.writeBoolean(useFlushIfPresent);
}
public void readFrom(DataInput in) throws Exception {
type=in.readByte();
boolean isMergeView=in.readBoolean();
if(isMergeView)
view=(View)Util.readStreamable(MergeView.class, in);
else
view=(View)Util.readStreamable(View.class, in);
mbr=Util.readAddress(in);
mbrs=Util.readAddresses(in, ArrayList.class);
join_rsp=(JoinRsp)Util.readStreamable(JoinRsp.class, in);
my_digest=(Digest)Util.readStreamable(Digest.class, in);
merge_id=(MergeId)Util.readStreamable(MergeId.class, in);
merge_rejected=in.readBoolean();
useFlushIfPresent=in.readBoolean();
}
public int size() {
int retval=Global.BYTE_SIZE *2; // type + merge_rejected
retval+=Global.BYTE_SIZE; // presence view
retval+=Global.BYTE_SIZE; // MergeView or View
if(view != null)
retval+=view.serializedSize();
retval+=Util.size(mbr);
retval+=Util.size(mbrs);
retval+=Global.BYTE_SIZE; // presence of join_rsp
if(join_rsp != null)
retval+=join_rsp.serializedSize();
retval+=Global.BYTE_SIZE; // presence for my_digest
if(my_digest != null)
retval+=my_digest.serializedSize();
retval+=Global.BYTE_SIZE; // presence for merge_id
if(merge_id != null)
retval+=merge_id.size();
retval+=Global.BYTE_SIZE; // boolean useFlushIfPresent
return retval;
}
}
/**
* Class which processes JOIN, LEAVE and MERGE requests. Requests are queued and processed in FIFO order
* @author Bela Ban
*/
class ViewHandler implements Runnable {
volatile Thread thread;
final Queue queue=new Queue(); // Queue<Request>
volatile boolean suspended=false;
final static long INTERVAL=5000;
private static final long MAX_COMPLETION_TIME=10000;
/** Maintains a list of the last 20 requests */
private final BoundedList<String> history=new BoundedList<String>(20);
/** Current Resumer task */
private Future<?> resumer;
synchronized void add(Request req) {
if(suspended) {
if(log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace(local_addr + ": queue is suspended; request " + req + " is discarded");
return;
}
start();
try {
queue.add(req);
history.add(new Date() + ": " + req.toString());
}
catch(QueueClosedException e) {
if(log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace("queue is closed; request " + req + " is discarded");
}
}
void waitUntilCompleted(long timeout) {
waitUntilCompleted(timeout, false);
}
synchronized void waitUntilCompleted(long timeout, boolean resume) {
if(thread != null) {
try {
thread.join(timeout);
}
catch(InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); // set interrupt flag again
}
thread = null; // Added after Brian noticed that ViewHandler leaks class loaders
}
if(resume)
resumeForce();
}
synchronized void start() {
if(queue.closed())
queue.reset();
if(thread == null || !thread.isAlive()) {
thread=getThreadFactory().newThread(this, "ViewHandler");
thread.setDaemon(false); // thread cannot terminate if we have tasks left, e.g. when we as coord leave
thread.start();
}
}
synchronized void stop(boolean flush) {
queue.close(flush);
if(resumer != null)
resumer.cancel(false);
}
/**
* Waits until the current requests in the queue have been processed, then clears the queue and discards new
* requests from now on
*/
public synchronized void suspend() {
if(!suspended) {
suspended=true;
queue.clear();
waitUntilCompleted(MAX_COMPLETION_TIME);
queue.close(true);
resumer=timer.schedule(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
resume();
}
}, resume_task_timeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
}
public synchronized void resume() {
if(!suspended)
return;
if(resumer != null)
resumer.cancel(false);
resumeForce();
}
public synchronized void resumeForce() {
if(queue.closed())
queue.reset();
suspended=false;
}
public void run() {
long end_time, wait_time;
List<Request> requests=new LinkedList<Request>();
while(Thread.currentThread().equals(thread) && !suspended) {
try {
boolean keepGoing=false;
end_time=System.currentTimeMillis() + max_bundling_time;
do {
Request firstRequest=(Request)queue.remove(INTERVAL); // throws a TimeoutException if it runs into timeout
requests.add(firstRequest);
if(!view_bundling)
break;
if(queue.size() > 0) {
Request nextReq=(Request)queue.peek();
keepGoing=view_bundling && firstRequest.canBeProcessedTogether(nextReq);
}
else {
wait_time=end_time - System.currentTimeMillis();
if(wait_time > 0 && firstRequest.canBeProcessedTogether(firstRequest)) // JGRP-1438
queue.waitUntilClosed(wait_time); // misnomer: waits until element has been added or q closed
keepGoing=queue.size() > 0 && firstRequest.canBeProcessedTogether((Request)queue.peek());
}
}
while(keepGoing && System.currentTimeMillis() < end_time);
try {
process(requests);
}
finally {
requests.clear();
}
}
catch(QueueClosedException e) {
break;
}
catch(TimeoutException e) {
break;
}
catch(Throwable catchall) {
Util.sleep(50);
}
}
}
public int size() {return queue.size();}
public boolean suspended() {return suspended;}
public String dumpQueue() {
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
List v=queue.values();
for(Iterator it=v.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
sb.append(it.next() + "\n");
}
return sb.toString();
}
public String dumpHistory() {
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
for(String line: history) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
return sb.toString();
}
private void process(List<Request> requests) {
if(requests.isEmpty())
return;
Request firstReq=requests.get(0);
switch(firstReq.type) {
case Request.JOIN:
case Request.JOIN_WITH_STATE_TRANSFER:
case Request.LEAVE:
case Request.SUSPECT:
impl.handleMembershipChange(requests);
break;
case Request.MERGE:
impl.merge(firstReq.views);
break;
default:
log.error("request " + firstReq.type + " is unknown; discarded");
}
}
}
}