package com.coderising.download; import java.awt.List; import java.util.ArrayList; import com.coderising.download.api.Connection; import com.coderising.download.api.ConnectionException; import com.coderising.download.api.ConnectionManager; import com.coderising.download.api.DownloadListener; public class FileDownloader { String url; DownloadListener listener; ConnectionManager cm; String savePathDir; String fileName; int threadNum = 5; private ArrayList<DownloadThread> dtList = new ArrayList<DownloadThread>(); public FileDownloader (String _url) { this.url = _url; } public FileDownloader (String _url, String savePathDir, String fileName) { this.url = _url; this.savePathDir = savePathDir; this.fileName = fileName; } public FileDownloader (String _url, String savePathDir, String fileName, int threadNum) { this.url = _url; this.savePathDir = savePathDir; this.fileName = fileName; this.threadNum = threadNum; } public void execute() { // 在这里实现你的代码, 注意: 需要用多线程实现下载 // 这个类依赖于其他几个接口, 你需要写这几个接口的实现代码 // (1) ConnectionManager , 可以打开一个连接,通过Connection可以读取其中的一段(用startPos, // endPos来指定) // (2) DownloadListener, 由于是多线程下载, 调用这个类的客户端不知道什么时候结束,所以你需要实现当所有 // 线程都执行完以后, 调用listener的notifiedFinished方法, 这样客户端就能收到通知。 // 具体的实现思路: // 1. 需要调用ConnectionManager的open方法打开连接, // 然后通过Connection.getContentLength方法获得文件的长度 // 2. 至少启动3个线程下载, 注意每个线程需要先调用ConnectionManager的open方法 // 然后调用read方法, read方法中有读取文件的开始位置和结束位置的参数, 返回值是byte[]数组 // 3. 把byte数组写入到文件中 // 4. 所有的线程都下载完成以后, 需要调用listener的notifiedFinished方法 // 下面的代码是示例代码, 也就是说只有一个线程, 你需要改造成多线程的。 Connection conn = null; try { conn = cm.open(this.url); int length = conn.getContentLength(); int sectionLength = length / threadNum; System.out.println("content length: " + length + ", sectionLength: " + sectionLength); for (int i = 0; i < threadNum; i++) { if (i == threadNum - 1) { dtList.add(new DownloadThread(conn, sectionLength * i, length - 1, this.savePathDir, this.fileName)); } else { dtList.add(new DownloadThread(conn, sectionLength * i, sectionLength * (i + 1) - 1, this.savePathDir, this.fileName)); } } for (int i = 0; i < dtList.size(); i++) { dtList.get(i).start(); } // while (!isFinished()) { // // block wait ? // } // if (isFinished()) { // listener.notifyFinished(); // } } catch (ConnectionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (conn != null) { conn.close(); } } } public boolean isFinished() { for (int i = 0; i < dtList.size(); i++) { if (!dtList.get(i).getState().equals(Thread.State.TERMINATED)) { return false; } } return true; } public void setListener(DownloadListener listener) { this.listener = listener; } public void setConnectionManager(ConnectionManager ucm) { this.cm = ucm; } public DownloadListener getListener() { return this.listener; } }