package com.coding2017.week3.download; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import com.coding2017.week3.download.api.Connection; import com.coding2017.week3.download.api.ConnectionException; import com.coding2017.week3.download.api.ConnectionManager; import com.coding2017.week3.download.api.DownloadListener; public class FileDownloader { private String url; private String outFilePath; private DownloadListener listener; private ConnectionManager cm; private int threadCount; public FileDownloader(String _url, String outFilePath, int threadCount) { this.url = _url; this.outFilePath = outFilePath; this.threadCount = threadCount; } public void execute() { // 在这里实现你的代码, 注意: 需要用多线程实现下载 // 这个类依赖于其他几个接口, 你需要写这几个接口的实现代码 // (1) ConnectionManager , 可以打开一个连接,通过Connection可以读取其中的一段(用startPos, endPos来指定) // (2) DownloadListener, 由于是多线程下载, 调用这个类的客户端不知道什么时候结束,所以你需要实现当所有 // 线程都执行完以后, 调用listener的notifiedFinished方法, 这样客户端就能收到通知。 // 具体的实现思路: // 1. 需要调用ConnectionManager的open方法打开连接, 然后通过Connection.getContentLength方法获得文件的长度 // 2. 至少启动3个线程下载, 注意每个线程需要先调用ConnectionManager的open方法 // 然后调用read方法, read方法中有读取文件的开始位置和结束位置的参数, 返回值是byte[]数组 // 3. 把byte数组写入到文件中 // 4. 所有的线程都下载完成以后, 需要调用listener的notifiedFinished方法 try { int contentLength = getUrlContentLength(url); FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(outFilePath); fileOutputStream.write(new byte[contentLength]); fileOutputStream.flush(); fileOutputStream.close(); for (int i = 0; i < threadCount; i++) { downloadPart(i, contentLength); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private void downloadPart(int part, int length) { Connection conn; try { conn = cm.open(this.url); int startPos = part * length / threadCount; int endPos = Math.min(length - 1, (part + 1) * length / threadCount); System.out.println("文件总长度: " + length); new DownloadThread(conn, startPos, endPos, outFilePath, listener).start(); } catch (ConnectionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private int getUrlContentLength(String url) throws IOException { URL connUrl = new URL(url); HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) connUrl.openConnection(); int length = urlConnection.getContentLength(); urlConnection.disconnect(); return length; } public void setListener(DownloadListener listener) { this.listener = listener; } public void setConnectionManager(ConnectionManager ucm) { this.cm = ucm; } public DownloadListener getListener() { return this.listener; } }