package coding.week02; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; public class Struts { private static final String NAME = "name"; private static final String PASSWORD = "password"; private static String excuteString; private static Object object = null; private static Class<?> actionClass = null; /* 0. 读取配置文件struts.xml 1. 根据actionName找到相对应的class , 例如LoginAction, 通过反射实例化(创建对象) 据parameters中的数据,调用对象的setter方法, 例如parameters中的数据是 ("name"="test" , "password"="1234") , 那就应该调用 setName和setPassword方法 2. 通过反射调用对象的exectue 方法, 并获得返回值,例如"success" 3. 通过反射找到对象的所有getter方法(例如 getMessage), 通过反射来调用, 把值和属性形成一个HashMap , 例如 {"message": "登录成功"} , 放到View对象的parameters 4. 根据struts.xml中的 <result> 配置,以及execute的返回值, 确定哪一个jsp, 放到View对象的jsp字段中。 */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static View runAction(String actionName, Map<String, String> parameters) { View view = new View(); ReadXml readXml = new ReadXml("E:\\struts.xml"); String classNameString = readXml.parseXml(actionName); object = initAction(classNameString); excuteMethod(parameters); view.setParameterMap(setMapParameter()); String jspResult = readXml.getJsp(excuteString); view.setJsp(jspResult); return view; } public static Object initAction(String classNameString) { // System.out.println(classNameString); try { actionClass = Class.forName(classNameString); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } Object newObject = null; try { newObject = actionClass.newInstance(); } catch (InstantiationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return newObject; } public static void excuteMethod(Map<String, String> parameters) { try { Method methodOfName = actionClass .getMethod("setName", String.class); methodOfName.invoke(object, parameters.get(NAME)); // Method methodOfPassword = actionClass.getMethod("setPassWord", String.class); methodOfPassword.invoke(object, parameters.get(PASSWORD)); Method excuteMethod = actionClass.getMethod("execute"); excuteString = (String) excuteMethod.invoke(object); } catch (Exception e) { } } public static Map<String, String> setMapParameter() { Method[] getterMethods = actionClass.getMethods(); HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<>(); for (int i = 0; i < getterMethods.length; i++) { String getterName = getterMethods[i].getName(); if (getterName.startsWith("get")) { try { String value = (String) getterMethods[i].invoke(object); hashMap.put(getterName.substring(3).toLowerCase(), value); } catch (Exception e) { } } } return hashMap; } }