package com.litestruts; import com.myutil.JavaBeanUtil; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap; import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.rmi.server.ExportException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; public class Struts { private static Map<String, Map<String, String>> xmlInfo = new HashMap<>(); public static View runAction(String actionName, Map<String, String> parameters) { /* 0. 读取配置文件struts.xml 1. 根据actionName找到相对应的class , 例如LoginAction, 通过反射实例化(创建对象) 据parameters中的数据,调用对象的setter方法, 例如parameters中的数据是 ("name"="test" , "password"="1234") , 那就应该调用 setName和setPassword方法 2. 通过反射调用对象的exectue 方法, 并获得返回值,例如"success" 3. 通过反射找到对象的所有getter方法(例如 getMessage), 通过反射来调用, 把值和属性形成一个HashMap , 例如 {"message": "登录成功"} , 放到View对象的parameters 4. 根据struts.xml中的 <result> 配置,以及execute的返回值, 确定哪一个jsp, 放到View对象的jsp字段中。 */ // 【0】 getInfo(); Map<String, String> action = xmlInfo.get(actionName); Class<?> classForName; View view = new View(); try { // 【1】 Object aObj = Class.forName(action.get("class")).newInstance(); classForName = aObj.getClass(); Method[] methods = classForName.getMethods(); for (Method method : methods) { for (String key : parameters.keySet()) { if (JavaBeanUtil.getSetMethodName(key).equals(method.getName())) { Method declaredMethod = classForName.getDeclaredMethod(method.getName(), method.getParameterTypes()); declaredMethod.invoke(aObj, parameters.get(key)); } } } // 【2】 Map<String, String> resultMap = new HashMap<>(); Method execute = classForName.getDeclaredMethod("execute"); String invoke = (String) execute.invoke(aObj); // 【3】 Field[] fields = classForName.getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : fields) { for (Method method : methods) { if (JavaBeanUtil.getGetMethodName(field.getName()).equals(method.getName())) { Method declaredMethod = classForName.getDeclaredMethod(method.getName()); String invoke1 = (String)declaredMethod.invoke(aObj); resultMap.put(field.getName(), invoke1); } } } view.setParameters(resultMap); // 【4】 view.setJsp(action.get(invoke)); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (InstantiationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return view; } private static void getInfo() { try { File file = new File("D:\\Own\\Code\\Java\\coding2017\\group10\\569420966\\struct\\src\\main\\resources\\struts.xml"); DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder(); Document doc = builder.parse(file); NodeList nl = doc.getElementsByTagName("struts"); if (nl.getLength() > 0) { NodeList actions = doc.getElementsByTagName("action"); if (actions.getLength() > 0) { Map<String, String> actionInfo; for (int i = 0; i < actions.getLength(); i++) { actionInfo = new HashMap<>(); NamedNodeMap attributes = actions.item(i).getAttributes(); for (int j = 0; j < attributes.getLength(); j++) { attributes.item(j).getNodeName(); actionInfo.put(attributes.item(j).getNodeName(), attributes.item(j).getNodeValue()); } NodeList childNodes = actions.item(i).getChildNodes(); for (int j = 0; j < childNodes.getLength(); j++) { if (childNodes.item(j).getNodeType() == 1) { // 元素节点 NodeList childNodes1 = childNodes.item(j).getChildNodes(); NamedNodeMap attributes1 = childNodes.item(j).getAttributes(); NodeList childNodes2 = childNodes.item(j).getChildNodes(); actionInfo.put(attributes1.item(0).getNodeValue(), childNodes2.item(0).getNodeValue()); } } if (actionInfo.get("name") != null) { xmlInfo.put(actionInfo.get("name"), actionInfo); } } } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { getInfo(); } }