package com.coderising.download; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors; import com.coderising.download.api.Connection; import com.coderising.download.api.ConnectionException; import com.coderising.download.api.ConnectionManager; import com.coderising.download.api.DownloadListener; public class FileDownloader { String url; DownloadListener listener; ConnectionManager cm; private static int DOWNLOAD_SIZE_PER_THREAD = 1024*1000; private String destFilePath; public FileDownloader(String _url) { this.url = _url; } public FileDownloader(String _url,String destFilePath) { this.url = _url; this.destFilePath = destFilePath; } public void execute(){ // 在这里实现你的代码, 注意: 需要用多线程实现下载 // 这个类依赖于其他几个接口, 你需要写这几个接口的实现代码 // (1) ConnectionManager , 可以打开一个连接,通过Connection可以读取其中的一段(用startPos, endPos来指定) // (2) DownloadListener, 由于是多线程下载, 调用这个类的客户端不知道什么时候结束,所以你需要实现当所有 // 线程都执行完以后, 调用listener的notifiedFinished方法, 这样客户端就能收到通知。 // 具体的实现思路: // 1. 需要调用ConnectionManager的open方法打开连接, 然后通过Connection.getContentLength方法获得文件的长度 // 2. 至少启动3个线程下载, 注意每个线程需要先调用ConnectionManager的open方法 // 然后调用read方法, read方法中有读取文件的开始位置和结束位置的参数, 返回值是byte[]数组 // 3. 把byte数组写入到文件中 // 4. 所有的线程都下载完成以后, 需要调用listener的notifiedFinished方法 // 下面的代码是示例代码, 也就是说只有一个线程, 你需要改造成多线程的。 Connection conn = null; try { conn = cm.open(this.url); int length = conn.getContentLength(); System.out.println("GetLength ="+length); File dest = new File(destFilePath); dest.createNewFile(); //fill the file with byte array to ensure the size // byte[] ba = new byte[length]; // FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(dest); // fos.write(ba); // fos.flush(); // fos.close(); ArrayList<DownloadThread> threadPool = new ArrayList<DownloadThread>(); int numOfThread = length/DOWNLOAD_SIZE_PER_THREAD; if(length%DOWNLOAD_SIZE_PER_THREAD!=0) { numOfThread++; } for(int i=0;i<numOfThread;i++){ int startPos = i*DOWNLOAD_SIZE_PER_THREAD; int endPos = (i+1)*DOWNLOAD_SIZE_PER_THREAD-1; if(endPos>length-1) { endPos = length-1; } DownloadThread t = new DownloadThread(cm.open(url),startPos,endPos,destFilePath); t.setName("downloadThread_"+i); System.out.println("Initializing Thread:"+t.getName()); threadPool.add(t); t.start(); } //pooling boolean flag; do{ Iterator<DownloadThread> it = threadPool.iterator(); flag=true; DownloadThread t; while(it.hasNext()){ t = it.next(); System.out.println("Thread ="+t.getName()+" has completed?"+t.isFinished()); flag = flag && t.isFinished(); } if(!flag){ System.out.println("=====================AllCompleted="+flag); Thread.sleep(10*1000); continue; } }while(!flag); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException("Error occured during download,",e); }finally{ if(conn != null){ conn.close(); } } getListener().notifyFinished(); } public void setListener(DownloadListener listener) { this.listener = listener; } public void setConnectionManager(ConnectionManager ucm){ this.cm = ucm; } public DownloadListener getListener(){ return this.listener; } }