package com.coderising.download; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.net.URL; import java.util.UUID; import com.coderising.download.api.Connection; import com.coderising.download.api.ConnectionException; import com.coderising.download.api.ConnectionManager; import com.coderising.download.api.DownloadListener; public class FileDownloader { private String url; private String localPath = ""; private DownloadListener listener; private ConnectionManager cm; public FileDownloader(String _url) { this.url = _url; } public void execute(){ // 在这里实现你的代码, 注意: 需要用多线程实现下载 // 这个类依赖于其他几个接口, 你需要写这几个接口的实现代码 // (1) ConnectionManager , 可以打开一个连接,通过Connection可以读取其中的一段(用startPos, endPos来指定) // (2) DownloadListener, 由于是多线程下载, 调用这个类的客户端不知道什么时候结束,所以你需要实现当所有 // 线程都执行完以后, 调用listener的notifiedFinished方法, 这样客户端就能收到通知。 // 具体的实现思路: // 1. 需要调用ConnectionManager的open方法打开连接, 然后通过Connection.getContentLength方法获得文件的长度 // 2. 至少启动3个线程下载, 注意每个线程需要先调用ConnectionManager的open方法 // 然后调用read方法, read方法中有读取文件的开始位置和结束位置的参数, 返回值是byte[]数组 // 3. 把byte数组写入到文件中 // 4. 所有的线程都下载完成以后, 需要调用listener的notifiedFinished方法 // 下面的代码是示例代码, 也就是说只有一个线程, 你需要改造成多线程的。 try { int length = cm.open(url).getContentLength(); RandomAccessFile tempFile = CreateTempFile(localPath,cm.open(url)); int step = length / 4; DownloadThread downloadThread0 = new DownloadThread(cm.open(this.url,0,step-1),tempFile,"downLoad_Thread0"); DownloadThread downloadThread1 = new DownloadThread(cm.open(this.url,step,2*step-1),tempFile,"downLoad_Thread1"); DownloadThread downloadThread2 = new DownloadThread(cm.open(this.url,2*step,3*step-1),tempFile,"downLoad_Thread2"); DownloadThread downloadThread3 = new DownloadThread(cm.open(this.url,3*step,length),tempFile,"downLoad_Thread3"); downloadThread0.start(); downloadThread1.start(); downloadThread2.start(); downloadThread3.start(); while(true) { if (!(downloadThread0.isAlive()||downloadThread1.isAlive()||downloadThread2.isAlive()||downloadThread3.isAlive())) { tempFile.close(); this.listener.notifyFinished(); break; } } } catch (ConnectionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private RandomAccessFile CreateTempFile(String path,Connection _conn) { String tempFileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + ".jpg"; RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile = null; try { randomAccessFile = new RandomAccessFile(path + File.separator +tempFileName,"rw"); randomAccessFile.setLength(_conn.getContentLength()); } catch (FileNotFoundException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return randomAccessFile; } private boolean ChangeFileName(File _f,Connection _conn) { String fileName = _conn.getURL().getFile().substring(url.lastIndexOf("/")); return _f.renameTo(new File(_f.getAbsolutePath()+File.separator+fileName)); } public void setListener(DownloadListener listener) { this.listener = listener; } public void setConnectionManager(ConnectionManager ucm){ this.cm = ucm; } public DownloadListener getListener(){ return this.listener; } public String getLocalPath() { return localPath; } public void setLocalPath(String localPath) { this.localPath = localPath; } }