/* * Copyright (c) 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ /** * ZIP inflater/deflater performance. */ /* * Run this test on JDK 6 and on later * JDKs to compare results: * java -server -Xms1024M -Xmx1024M -Ddebug=true FlaterCriticalArray * * The performance issues can be readily seen on JDK 6, and so this code is * written to compile on that platform: it does *not* use any JDK 7 - specific * features. */ import java.io.*; import java.nio.*; import java.util.*; import java.util.zip.*; public class FlaterCriticalArray { // If true, print information about performance private static final boolean debug = System.getProperty("debug") != null; private static void debug(String s) { if (debug) System.out.println(s); } private static void debug(String name, String inOut, long time, int length) { debug(name + ": Duration of " + inOut + "(in ms): " + time); debug(name + ": " + inOut + "d data length: " + length + " bytes"); } private static byte[] grow(byte[] a, int capacity) { while (a.length < capacity) { byte[] a2 = new byte[a.length * 2]; System.arraycopy(a, 0, a2, 0, a.length); a = a2; } return a; } private static byte[] trim(byte[] a, int length) { byte[] res = new byte[length]; System.arraycopy(a, 0, res, 0, length); return res; } /* * Base class for individual test cases */ abstract static private class TestCase { protected String name; // For information in debug messages protected byte data[]; // Data to be deflated and subsequently inflated protected int level; // Compression level for deflater protected TestCase(String name, byte data[]) { this(name, data, -1); } protected TestCase(String name, byte data[], int level) { this.name = name; this.data = data; this.level = level; } public void runTest() throws Throwable { long time0, time1; byte deflated[], inflated[]; debug(""); time0 = System.currentTimeMillis(); deflated = deflate(data, level); time1 = System.currentTimeMillis(); inform("Deflate", time1 - time0, deflated.length); time0 = System.currentTimeMillis(); inflated = inflate(deflated); time1 = System.currentTimeMillis(); inform("Inflate", time1 - time0, inflated.length); check(Arrays.equals(data, inflated), name + ": Inflated and deflated arrays do not match"); } private void inform(String inOut, long duration, int length) { debug(name, inOut, duration, length); } abstract protected byte[] deflate(byte data[], int level) throws Throwable; abstract protected byte[] inflate(byte deflated[]) throws Throwable; } /* * Following are the individual test cases */ private static class StrideTest extends TestCase { static final int STRIDE = 1024; public StrideTest(byte data[], int level) { super("STRIDE", data, level); } protected byte[] deflate(byte in[], int level) throws Throwable { final int len = in.length; final Deflater deflater = new Deflater(level); final byte[] smallBuffer = new byte[32]; byte[] flated = new byte[32]; int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i<len; i+= STRIDE) { deflater.setInput(in, i, Math.min(STRIDE, len-i)); while (!deflater.needsInput()) { int n = deflater.deflate(smallBuffer); flated = grow(flated, count + n); System.arraycopy(smallBuffer, 0, flated, count, n); count += n; } } deflater.finish(); int n; do { n = deflater.deflate(smallBuffer); flated = grow(flated, count + n); System.arraycopy(smallBuffer, 0, flated, count, n); count += n; } while (n > 0); return trim(flated, count); } protected byte[] inflate(byte in[]) throws Throwable { final int len = in.length; final Inflater inflater = new Inflater(); final byte[] smallBuffer = new byte[3200]; byte[] flated = new byte[32]; int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i<len; i+= STRIDE) { inflater.setInput(in, i, Math.min(STRIDE, len-i)); while (!inflater.needsInput()) { int n; while ((n = inflater.inflate(smallBuffer)) > 0) { flated = grow(flated, count + n); System.arraycopy(smallBuffer, 0, flated, count, n); count += n; } } } return trim(flated, count); } } private static class NoStrideTest extends TestCase { public NoStrideTest(byte data[], int level) { super("NO STRIDE", data, level); } public byte[] deflate(byte in[], int level) throws Throwable { final Deflater flater = new Deflater(level); flater.setInput(in); flater.finish(); final byte[] smallBuffer = new byte[32]; byte[] flated = new byte[32]; int count = 0; int n; while ((n = flater.deflate(smallBuffer)) > 0) { flated = grow(flated, count + n); System.arraycopy(smallBuffer, 0, flated, count, n); count += n; } return trim(flated, count); } public byte[] inflate(byte in[]) throws Throwable { final Inflater flater = new Inflater(); flater.setInput(in); final byte[] smallBuffer = new byte[32]; byte[] flated = new byte[32]; int count = 0; int n; while ((n = flater.inflate(smallBuffer)) > 0) { flated = grow(flated, count + n); System.arraycopy(smallBuffer, 0, flated, count, n); count += n; } return trim(flated, count); } } /** * Check Deflater{In,Out}putStream by way of GZIP{In,Out}putStream */ private static class GZIPTest extends TestCase { public GZIPTest(byte data[]) { super("GZIP", data); } public byte[] deflate(byte data[], int ignored) throws Throwable { ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); OutputStream gzos = new GZIPOutputStream(baos); gzos.write(data, 0, data.length); gzos.close(); return baos.toByteArray(); } public byte[] inflate(byte deflated[]) throws Throwable { InputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(deflated); GZIPInputStream gzis = new GZIPInputStream(bais); byte[] inflated = new byte[data.length]; int numRead = 0; int count = 0; while ((numRead = gzis.read(inflated, count, data.length - count)) > 0) { count += numRead; } check(count == data.length, name + ": Read " + count + "; expected " + data.length); return inflated; } } public static void realMain(String[] args) throws Throwable { byte data[]; int level = -1; if (args.length > 0) { level = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); } debug("Using level " + level); if (args.length > 1) { FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(args[1]); int len = fis.available(); data = new byte[len]; check(fis.read(data, 0, len) == len, "Did not read complete file"); debug("Original data from " + args[1]); fis.close(); } else { ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(8); ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); for (int i = 0; i < 1024 * 64; i++) { // data length bb.putDouble(0, Math.random()); baos.write(bb.array(), 0, 8); } data = baos.toByteArray(); debug("Original data from random byte array"); } debug("Original data length: " + data.length + " bytes"); new StrideTest(data, level).runTest(); new NoStrideTest(data, level).runTest(); new GZIPTest(data).runTest(); } //--------------------- Infrastructure --------------------------- static volatile int passed = 0, failed = 0; static void pass() {passed++;} static void pass(String msg) {System.out.println(msg); passed++;} static void fail() {failed++; Thread.dumpStack();} static void fail(String msg) {System.out.println(msg); fail();} static void unexpected(Throwable t) {failed++; t.printStackTrace();} static void unexpected(Throwable t, String msg) { System.out.println(msg); failed++; t.printStackTrace();} static boolean check(boolean cond) {if (cond) pass(); else fail(); return cond;} static boolean check(boolean cond, String msg) {if (cond) pass(); else fail(msg); return cond;} static void equal(Object x, Object y) { if (x == null ? y == null : x.equals(y)) pass(); else fail(x + " not equal to " + y);} public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable { try {realMain(args);} catch (Throwable t) {unexpected(t);} System.out.println("\nPassed = " + passed + " failed = " + failed); if (failed > 0) throw new AssertionError("Some tests failed");} }