/* * Copyright (c) 1997, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.crypto.provider; import java.security.InvalidKeyException; /** * This class implements the Triple DES algorithm (DES encryption, followed by * DES decryption, followed by DES encryption) on a byte array of size * <code>DES_BLOCK_SIZE</code>. Each DES operation has its own key. * * @author Gigi Ankeny * @author Jan Luehe * * * @see DESConstants * @see DESCipher */ final class DESedeCrypt extends DESCrypt implements DESConstants { /* * the expanded key used in encrypt/decrypt/encrypt phase */ private byte[] key1 = null; private byte[] key2 = null; private byte[] key3 = null; private byte[] buf1, buf2; /* * constructor */ DESedeCrypt() { buf1 = new byte[DES_BLOCK_SIZE]; buf2 = new byte[DES_BLOCK_SIZE]; } void init(boolean decrypting, String algorithm, byte[] keys) throws InvalidKeyException { if (!algorithm.equalsIgnoreCase("DESede") && !algorithm.equalsIgnoreCase("TripleDES")) { throw new InvalidKeyException ("Wrong algorithm: DESede or TripleDES required"); } if (keys.length != DES_BLOCK_SIZE * 3) { throw new InvalidKeyException("Wrong key size"); } byte[] keybuf = new byte[DES_BLOCK_SIZE]; // retrieve the first key key1 = new byte[128]; System.arraycopy(keys, 0, keybuf, 0, DES_BLOCK_SIZE); expandKey(keybuf); System.arraycopy(expandedKey, 0, key1, 0, 128); // check if the third key is the same if (keyEquals(keybuf, 0, keys, DES_BLOCK_SIZE*2, DES_BLOCK_SIZE)) { key3 = key1; } else { key3 = new byte[128]; System.arraycopy(keys, DES_BLOCK_SIZE*2, keybuf, 0, DES_BLOCK_SIZE); expandKey(keybuf); System.arraycopy(expandedKey, 0, key3, 0, 128); } // retrieve the second key key2 = new byte[128]; System.arraycopy(keys, DES_BLOCK_SIZE, keybuf, 0, DES_BLOCK_SIZE); expandKey(keybuf); System.arraycopy(expandedKey, 0, key2, 0, 128); } /** * Performs encryption operation. * * <p>The input plain text <code>plain</code>, starting at * <code>plainOffset</code> and ending at * <code>(plainOffset + blockSize - 1)</code>, is encrypted. * The result is stored in <code>cipher</code>, starting at * <code>cipherOffset</code>. * * @param plain the buffer with the input data to be encrypted * @param plainOffset the offset in <code>plain</code> * @param cipher the buffer for the result * @param cipherOffset the offset in <code>cipher</code> */ void encryptBlock(byte[] plain, int plainOffset, byte[] cipher, int cipherOffset) { expandedKey = key1; decrypting = false; cipherBlock(plain, plainOffset, buf1, 0); expandedKey = key2; decrypting = true; cipherBlock(buf1, 0, buf2, 0); expandedKey = key3; decrypting = false; cipherBlock(buf2, 0, cipher, cipherOffset); } /** * Performs decryption operation. * * <p>The input cipher text <code>cipher</code>, starting at * <code>cipherOffset</code> and ending at * <code>(cipherOffset + blockSize - 1)</code>, is decrypted. * The result is stored in <code>plain</code>, starting at * <code>plainOffset</code>. * * @param cipher the buffer with the input data to be decrypted * @param cipherOffset the offset in <code>cipherOffset</code> * @param plain the buffer for the result * @param plainOffset the offset in <code>plain</code> */ void decryptBlock(byte[] cipher, int cipherOffset, byte[] plain, int plainOffset) { expandedKey = key3; decrypting = true; cipherBlock(cipher, cipherOffset, buf1, 0); expandedKey = key2; decrypting = false; cipherBlock(buf1, 0, buf2, 0); expandedKey = key1; decrypting = true; cipherBlock(buf2, 0, plain, plainOffset); } private boolean keyEquals(byte[] key1, int off1, byte[] key2, int off2, int len) { for (int i=0; i<len; i++) { if (key1[i+off1] != key2[i+off2]) return false; } return true; } }