/* * Copyright (c) 2008, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.beans.decoder; import com.sun.beans.finder.MethodFinder; import java.beans.IndexedPropertyDescriptor; import java.beans.IntrospectionException; import java.beans.Introspector; import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import sun.reflect.misc.MethodUtil; /** * This class is intended to handle <property> element. * This element simplifies access to the properties. * If the {@code index} attribute is specified * this element uses additional {@code int} parameter. * If the {@code name} attribute is not specified * this element uses method "get" as getter * and method "set" as setter. * This element defines getter if it contains no argument. * It returns the value of the property in this case. * For example:<pre> * <property name="object" index="10"/></pre> * is shortcut to<pre> * <method name="getObject"> * <int>10</int> * </method></pre> * which is equivalent to {@code getObject(10)} in Java code. * This element defines setter if it contains one argument. * It does not return the value of the property in this case. * For example:<pre> * <property><int>0</int></property></pre> * is shortcut to<pre> * <method name="set"> * <int>0</int> * </method></pre> * which is equivalent to {@code set(0)} in Java code. * <p>The following atributes are supported: * <dl> * <dt>name * <dd>the property name * <dt>index * <dd>the property index * <dt>id * <dd>the identifier of the variable that is intended to store the result * </dl> * * @since 1.7 * * @author Sergey A. Malenkov */ final class PropertyElementHandler extends AccessorElementHandler { static final String GETTER = "get"; // NON-NLS: the getter prefix static final String SETTER = "set"; // NON-NLS: the setter prefix private Integer index; /** * Parses attributes of the element. * The following atributes are supported: * <dl> * <dt>name * <dd>the property name * <dt>index * <dd>the property index * <dt>id * <dd>the identifier of the variable that is intended to store the result * </dl> * * @param name the attribute name * @param value the attribute value */ @Override public void addAttribute(String name, String value) { if (name.equals("index")) { // NON-NLS: the attribute name this.index = Integer.valueOf(value); } else { super.addAttribute(name, value); } } /** * Tests whether the value of this element can be used * as an argument of the element that contained in this one. * * @return {@code true} if the value of this element should be used * as an argument of the element that contained in this one, * {@code false} otherwise */ @Override protected boolean isArgument() { return false; // non-static accessor cannot be used an argument } /** * Returns the value of the property with specified {@code name}. * * @param name the name of the property * @return the value of the specified property */ @Override protected Object getValue(String name) { try { return getPropertyValue(getContextBean(), name, this.index); } catch (Exception exception) { getOwner().handleException(exception); } return null; } /** * Sets the new value for the property with specified {@code name}. * * @param name the name of the property * @param value the new value for the specified property */ @Override protected void setValue(String name, Object value) { try { setPropertyValue(getContextBean(), name, this.index, value); } catch (Exception exception) { getOwner().handleException(exception); } } /** * Performs the search of the getter for the property * with specified {@code name} in specified class * and returns value of the property. * * @param bean the context bean that contains property * @param name the name of the property * @param index the index of the indexed property * @return the value of the property * @throws IllegalAccessException if the property is not accesible * @throws IntrospectionException if the bean introspection is failed * @throws InvocationTargetException if the getter cannot be invoked * @throws NoSuchMethodException if the getter is not found */ private static Object getPropertyValue(Object bean, String name, Integer index) throws IllegalAccessException, IntrospectionException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException { Class<?> type = bean.getClass(); if (index == null) { return MethodUtil.invoke(findGetter(type, name), bean, new Object[] {}); } else if (type.isArray() && (name == null)) { return Array.get(bean, index); } else { return MethodUtil.invoke(findGetter(type, name, int.class), bean, new Object[] {index}); } } /** * Performs the search of the setter for the property * with specified {@code name} in specified class * and updates value of the property. * * @param bean the context bean that contains property * @param name the name of the property * @param index the index of the indexed property * @param value the new value for the property * @throws IllegalAccessException if the property is not accesible * @throws IntrospectionException if the bean introspection is failed * @throws InvocationTargetException if the setter cannot be invoked * @throws NoSuchMethodException if the setter is not found */ private static void setPropertyValue(Object bean, String name, Integer index, Object value) throws IllegalAccessException, IntrospectionException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException { Class<?> type = bean.getClass(); Class<?> param = (value != null) ? value.getClass() : null; if (index == null) { MethodUtil.invoke(findSetter(type, name, param), bean, new Object[] {value}); } else if (type.isArray() && (name == null)) { Array.set(bean, index, value); } else { MethodUtil.invoke(findSetter(type, name, int.class, param), bean, new Object[] {index, value}); } } /** * Performs the search of the getter for the property * with specified {@code name} in specified class. * * @param type the class that contains method * @param name the name of the property * @param args the method arguments * @return method object that represents found getter * @throws IntrospectionException if the bean introspection is failed * @throws NoSuchMethodException if method is not found */ private static Method findGetter(Class<?> type, String name, Class<?>...args) throws IntrospectionException, NoSuchMethodException { if (name == null) { return MethodFinder.findInstanceMethod(type, GETTER, args); } PropertyDescriptor pd = getProperty(type, name); if (args.length == 0) { Method method = pd.getReadMethod(); if (method != null) { return method; } } else if (pd instanceof IndexedPropertyDescriptor) { IndexedPropertyDescriptor ipd = (IndexedPropertyDescriptor) pd; Method method = ipd.getIndexedReadMethod(); if (method != null) { return method; } } throw new IntrospectionException("Could not find getter for the " + name + " property"); } /** * Performs the search of the setter for the property * with specified {@code name} in specified class. * * @param type the class that contains method * @param name the name of the property * @param args the method arguments * @return method object that represents found setter * @throws IntrospectionException if the bean introspection is failed * @throws NoSuchMethodException if method is not found */ private static Method findSetter(Class<?> type, String name, Class<?>...args) throws IntrospectionException, NoSuchMethodException { if (name == null) { return MethodFinder.findInstanceMethod(type, SETTER, args); } PropertyDescriptor pd = getProperty(type, name); if (args.length == 1) { Method method = pd.getWriteMethod(); if (method != null) { return method; } } else if (pd instanceof IndexedPropertyDescriptor) { IndexedPropertyDescriptor ipd = (IndexedPropertyDescriptor) pd; Method method = ipd.getIndexedWriteMethod(); if (method != null) { return method; } } throw new IntrospectionException("Could not find setter for the " + name + " property"); } /** * Performs the search of the descriptor for the property * with specified {@code name} in specified class. * * @param type the class to introspect * @param name the property name * @return descriptor for the named property * @throws IntrospectionException if property descriptor is not found */ private static PropertyDescriptor getProperty(Class<?> type, String name) throws IntrospectionException { for (PropertyDescriptor pd : Introspector.getBeanInfo(type).getPropertyDescriptors()) { if (name.equals(pd.getName())) { return pd; } } throw new IntrospectionException("Could not find the " + name + " property descriptor"); } }