/* * Copyright (c) 1998, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package build.tools.commentchecker; import java.io.*; import java.util.StringTokenizer; /** * CommentChecker is a utility which verifies that there aren't * "/*" or "/**" tokens inside any comment blocks in one or more * Java source files. Although it is legal to have beginning * comment delimiters inside of a comment block (JLS 3.7), there * have been errors where a dropped end-comment delimiter in a * method'd doc-comment effectively "erased" that method. We're * therefore restricting beginning comment delimiters inside of * JDK source (at least the Swing team is for their portion). * * To scan a few files, run CommentChecker as follows: * * java CommentChecker file1.java file2.java ... * * There are too many Java files in the JDK base for most shells * to support listing in a single command, so CommentChecker also * supports cpio and tar-style filename passing, where "-" * indicates that the list of files is read from stdin: * * find . -name SCCS -prune -o -name '*.java' -print | \ * java CommentChecker - * * @author Thomas Ball */ public class CommentChecker { static int errors = 0; // Turn on this flag and recompile to dump this tool's state changes. final static boolean verbose = false; static void check(String fileName) { BufferedReader in = null; boolean inComment = false; boolean inLineComment = false; boolean inQuote = false; boolean inEscape = false; int lastChar = -1; int lineNumber = 1; try { in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName)); while (true) { int ch = in.read(); if (ch == -1) { if (inQuote || inComment) { error(fileName + ": premature EOF."); } return; } if (verbose) { System.out.print((char)ch); } switch (ch) { case '\n': if (inQuote && !inComment) { error(fileName + ":" + lineNumber + " dangling quote."); inQuote = false; } if (inLineComment) { inLineComment = false; if (verbose) { System.out.println("\ninLineComment=false"); } } lineNumber++; break; case '\"': if (!inComment && !inLineComment && !inEscape && !(!inQuote && lastChar == '\'')) { inQuote = !inQuote; if (verbose) { System.out.println("\ninQuote=" + inQuote); } } break; case '/': if (!inQuote && lastChar == '*') { inComment = false; if (verbose) { System.out.println("\ninComment=false"); } } if (!inQuote && lastChar == '/') { inLineComment = true; if (verbose) { System.out.println("\ninLineComment=true"); } } break; case '*': if (!inQuote && lastChar == '/') { if (inComment) { error(fileName + ":" + lineNumber + " nested comment."); } inComment = true; if (verbose) { System.out.println("\ninComment=true"); } } break; } lastChar = ch; // Watch for escaped characters, such as '\"'. if (ch == '\\' && !inEscape) { inEscape = true; if (verbose) { System.out.println("\ninEscape set"); } } else { inEscape = false; } } } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) { error(fileName + " not found."); } catch (IOException ioe) { error(fileName + ": " + ioe); } finally { if (in != null) { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { error(fileName + ": " + e); } } } } static void error(String description) { System.err.println(description); errors++; } static void exit() { if (errors != 1) { System.out.println("There were " + errors + " errors."); } else { System.out.println("There was 1 error."); } System.exit(errors); } public static void main(String[] args) { if (args.length == 0) { System.err.println("usage: java CommentChecker [-] file.java ..."); System.exit(1); } if (args.length == 1 && args[0].equals("-")) { /* read filenames in one per line from stdin, ala cpio. * This is good for checking the whole JDK in one pass: * * cpio . -name SCCS -prune -o -name '*.java' -print | \ * java CommentChecker - */ try { BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); while (true) { String fileName = br.readLine(); if (fileName == null) { break; } check(fileName); } br.close(); } catch (Exception e) { error("error reading System.in: " + e); } } else { for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) { check(args[i]); } } exit(); } }