/* * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package sun.security.ssl; import java.util.Arrays; /** * This class represents an SSL/TLS message authentication token, * which encapsulates a sequence number and ensures that attempts to * delete or reorder messages can be detected. * * Each SSL/TLS connection state contains a sequence number, which * is maintained separately for read and write states. The sequence * number MUST be set to zero whenever a connection state is made the * active state. Sequence numbers are of type uint64 and may not * exceed 2^64-1. Sequence numbers do not wrap. If a SSL/TLS * implementation would need to wrap a sequence number, it must * renegotiate instead. A sequence number is incremented after each * record: specifically, the first record transmitted under a * particular connection state MUST use sequence number 0. */ class Authenticator { // byte array containing the additional authentication information for // each record private final byte[] block; // the block size of SSL v3.0: // sequence number + record type + + record length private static final int BLOCK_SIZE_SSL = 8 + 1 + 2; // the block size of TLS v1.0 and later: // sequence number + record type + protocol version + record length private static final int BLOCK_SIZE_TLS = 8 + 1 + 2 + 2; /** * Default construct, no message authentication token is initialized. * * Note that this construct can only be called for null MAC */ Authenticator() { block = new byte[0]; } /** * Constructs the message authentication token for the specified * SSL/TLS protocol. */ Authenticator(ProtocolVersion protocolVersion) { if (protocolVersion.v >= ProtocolVersion.TLS10.v) { block = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE_TLS]; block[9] = protocolVersion.major; block[10] = protocolVersion.minor; } else { block = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE_SSL]; } } /** * Checks whether the sequence number is close to wrap. * * Sequence numbers are of type uint64 and may not exceed 2^64-1. * Sequence numbers do not wrap. When the sequence number is near * to wrap, we need to close the connection immediately. * * @return true if the sequence number is close to wrap */ final boolean seqNumOverflow() { /* * Conservatively, we don't allow more records to be generated * when there are only 2^8 sequence numbers left. */ return (block.length != 0 && block[0] == (byte)0xFF && block[1] == (byte)0xFF && block[2] == (byte)0xFF && block[3] == (byte)0xFF && block[4] == (byte)0xFF && block[5] == (byte)0xFF && block[6] == (byte)0xFF); } /** * Checks whether the sequence number close to renew. * * Sequence numbers are of type uint64 and may not exceed 2^64-1. * Sequence numbers do not wrap. If a TLS * implementation would need to wrap a sequence number, it must * renegotiate instead. * * @return true if the sequence number is huge enough to renew */ final boolean seqNumIsHuge() { /* * Conservatively, we should ask for renegotiation when there are * only 2^48 sequence numbers left. */ return (block.length != 0 && block[0] == (byte)0xFF && block[1] == (byte)0xFF); } /** * Gets the current sequence number. * * @return the byte array of the current sequence number */ final byte[] sequenceNumber() { return Arrays.copyOf(block, 8); } /** * Acquires the current message authentication information with the * specified record type and fragment length, and then increases the * sequence number. * * @param type the record type * @param length the fragment of the record * @return the byte array of the current message authentication information */ final byte[] acquireAuthenticationBytes(byte type, int length) { byte[] copy = block.clone(); if (block.length != 0) { copy[8] = type; copy[copy.length - 2] = (byte)(length >> 8); copy[copy.length - 1] = (byte)(length); /* * Increase the sequence number in the block array * it is a 64-bit number stored in big-endian format */ int k = 7; while ((k >= 0) && (++block[k] == 0)) { k--; } } return copy; } }