/* * Copyright (c) 2009, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package sun.security.provider.certpath; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.URI; import java.net.URL; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.security.cert.CertificateException; import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException; import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException.BasicReason; import java.security.cert.CRLReason; import java.security.cert.Extension; import java.security.cert.X509Certificate; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import static sun.security.provider.certpath.OCSPResponse.*; import sun.security.action.GetIntegerAction; import sun.security.util.Debug; import sun.security.util.ObjectIdentifier; import sun.security.x509.AccessDescription; import sun.security.x509.AuthorityInfoAccessExtension; import sun.security.x509.GeneralName; import sun.security.x509.GeneralNameInterface; import sun.security.x509.URIName; import sun.security.x509.X509CertImpl; /** * This is a class that checks the revocation status of a certificate(s) using * OCSP. It is not a PKIXCertPathChecker and therefore can be used outside of * the CertPathValidator framework. It is useful when you want to * just check the revocation status of a certificate, and you don't want to * incur the overhead of validating all of the certificates in the * associated certificate chain. * * @author Sean Mullan */ public final class OCSP { static final ObjectIdentifier NONCE_EXTENSION_OID = ObjectIdentifier.newInternal(new int[]{ 1, 3, 6, 1, 5, 5, 7, 48, 1, 2}); private static final Debug debug = Debug.getInstance("certpath"); private static final int DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 15000; /** * Integer value indicating the timeout length, in seconds, to be * used for the OCSP check. A timeout of zero is interpreted as * an infinite timeout. */ private static final int CONNECT_TIMEOUT = initializeTimeout(); /** * Initialize the timeout length by getting the OCSP timeout * system property. If the property has not been set, or if its * value is negative, set the timeout length to the default. */ private static int initializeTimeout() { Integer tmp = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( new GetIntegerAction("com.sun.security.ocsp.timeout")); if (tmp == null || tmp < 0) { return DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; } // Convert to milliseconds, as the system property will be // specified in seconds return tmp * 1000; } private OCSP() {} /** * Obtains the revocation status of a certificate using OCSP using the most * common defaults. The OCSP responder URI is retrieved from the * certificate's AIA extension. The OCSP responder certificate is assumed * to be the issuer's certificate (or issued by the issuer CA). * * @param cert the certificate to be checked * @param issuerCert the issuer certificate * @return the RevocationStatus * @throws IOException if there is an exception connecting to or * communicating with the OCSP responder * @throws CertPathValidatorException if an exception occurs while * encoding the OCSP Request or validating the OCSP Response */ public static RevocationStatus check(X509Certificate cert, X509Certificate issuerCert) throws IOException, CertPathValidatorException { CertId certId = null; URI responderURI = null; try { X509CertImpl certImpl = X509CertImpl.toImpl(cert); responderURI = getResponderURI(certImpl); if (responderURI == null) { throw new CertPathValidatorException ("No OCSP Responder URI in certificate"); } certId = new CertId(issuerCert, certImpl.getSerialNumberObject()); } catch (CertificateException | IOException e) { throw new CertPathValidatorException ("Exception while encoding OCSPRequest", e); } OCSPResponse ocspResponse = check(Collections.singletonList(certId), responderURI, issuerCert, null, Collections.<Extension>emptyList()); return (RevocationStatus)ocspResponse.getSingleResponse(certId); } /** * Obtains the revocation status of a certificate using OCSP. * * @param cert the certificate to be checked * @param issuerCert the issuer certificate * @param responderURI the URI of the OCSP responder * @param responderCert the OCSP responder's certificate * @param date the time the validity of the OCSP responder's certificate * should be checked against. If null, the current time is used. * @return the RevocationStatus * @throws IOException if there is an exception connecting to or * communicating with the OCSP responder * @throws CertPathValidatorException if an exception occurs while * encoding the OCSP Request or validating the OCSP Response */ public static RevocationStatus check(X509Certificate cert, X509Certificate issuerCert, URI responderURI, X509Certificate responderCert, Date date) throws IOException, CertPathValidatorException { return check(cert, issuerCert, responderURI, responderCert, date, Collections.<Extension>emptyList()); } // Called by com.sun.deploy.security.TrustDecider public static RevocationStatus check(X509Certificate cert, X509Certificate issuerCert, URI responderURI, X509Certificate responderCert, Date date, List<Extension> extensions) throws IOException, CertPathValidatorException { CertId certId = null; try { X509CertImpl certImpl = X509CertImpl.toImpl(cert); certId = new CertId(issuerCert, certImpl.getSerialNumberObject()); } catch (CertificateException | IOException e) { throw new CertPathValidatorException ("Exception while encoding OCSPRequest", e); } OCSPResponse ocspResponse = check(Collections.singletonList(certId), responderURI, responderCert, date, extensions); return (RevocationStatus) ocspResponse.getSingleResponse(certId); } /** * Checks the revocation status of a list of certificates using OCSP. * * @param certs the CertIds to be checked * @param responderURI the URI of the OCSP responder * @param responderCert the OCSP responder's certificate * @param date the time the validity of the OCSP responder's certificate * should be checked against. If null, the current time is used. * @return the OCSPResponse * @throws IOException if there is an exception connecting to or * communicating with the OCSP responder * @throws CertPathValidatorException if an exception occurs while * encoding the OCSP Request or validating the OCSP Response */ static OCSPResponse check(List<CertId> certIds, URI responderURI, X509Certificate responderCert, Date date, List<Extension> extensions) throws IOException, CertPathValidatorException { byte[] bytes = null; OCSPRequest request = null; try { request = new OCSPRequest(certIds, extensions); bytes = request.encodeBytes(); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new CertPathValidatorException ("Exception while encoding OCSPRequest", ioe); } InputStream in = null; OutputStream out = null; byte[] response = null; try { URL url = responderURI.toURL(); if (debug != null) { debug.println("connecting to OCSP service at: " + url); } HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection(); con.setConnectTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT); con.setReadTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT); con.setDoOutput(true); con.setDoInput(true); con.setRequestMethod("POST"); con.setRequestProperty ("Content-type", "application/ocsp-request"); con.setRequestProperty ("Content-length", String.valueOf(bytes.length)); out = con.getOutputStream(); out.write(bytes); out.flush(); // Check the response if (debug != null && con.getResponseCode() != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) { debug.println("Received HTTP error: " + con.getResponseCode() + " - " + con.getResponseMessage()); } in = con.getInputStream(); int contentLength = con.getContentLength(); if (contentLength == -1) { contentLength = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } response = new byte[contentLength > 2048 ? 2048 : contentLength]; int total = 0; while (total < contentLength) { int count = in.read(response, total, response.length - total); if (count < 0) break; total += count; if (total >= response.length && total < contentLength) { response = Arrays.copyOf(response, total * 2); } } response = Arrays.copyOf(response, total); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new CertPathValidatorException( "Unable to determine revocation status due to network error", ioe, null, -1, BasicReason.UNDETERMINED_REVOCATION_STATUS); } finally { if (in != null) { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw ioe; } } if (out != null) { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw ioe; } } } OCSPResponse ocspResponse = null; try { ocspResponse = new OCSPResponse(response); } catch (IOException ioe) { // response decoding exception throw new CertPathValidatorException(ioe); } // verify the response ocspResponse.verify(certIds, responderCert, date, request.getNonce()); return ocspResponse; } /** * Returns the URI of the OCSP Responder as specified in the * certificate's Authority Information Access extension, or null if * not specified. * * @param cert the certificate * @return the URI of the OCSP Responder, or null if not specified */ // Called by com.sun.deploy.security.TrustDecider public static URI getResponderURI(X509Certificate cert) { try { return getResponderURI(X509CertImpl.toImpl(cert)); } catch (CertificateException ce) { // treat this case as if the cert had no extension return null; } } static URI getResponderURI(X509CertImpl certImpl) { // Examine the certificate's AuthorityInfoAccess extension AuthorityInfoAccessExtension aia = certImpl.getAuthorityInfoAccessExtension(); if (aia == null) { return null; } List<AccessDescription> descriptions = aia.getAccessDescriptions(); for (AccessDescription description : descriptions) { if (description.getAccessMethod().equals((Object) AccessDescription.Ad_OCSP_Id)) { GeneralName generalName = description.getAccessLocation(); if (generalName.getType() == GeneralNameInterface.NAME_URI) { URIName uri = (URIName) generalName.getName(); return uri.getURI(); } } } return null; } /** * The Revocation Status of a certificate. */ public static interface RevocationStatus { public enum CertStatus { GOOD, REVOKED, UNKNOWN }; /** * Returns the revocation status. */ CertStatus getCertStatus(); /** * Returns the time when the certificate was revoked, or null * if it has not been revoked. */ Date getRevocationTime(); /** * Returns the reason the certificate was revoked, or null if it * has not been revoked. */ CRLReason getRevocationReason(); /** * Returns a Map of additional extensions. */ Map<String, Extension> getSingleExtensions(); } }