/* * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.management; import java.lang.management.PlatformManagedObject; import javax.management.DynamicMBean; /** * Management interface for the diagnostic commands for the HotSpot Virtual Machine. * * <p>The {code DiagnosticCommandMBean} is registered to the * {@linkplain java.lang.management.ManagementFactory#getPlatformMBeanServer * platform MBeanServer} as are other platform MBeans. * * <p>The {@link javax.management.ObjectName ObjectName} for uniquely identifying * the diagnostic MBean within an MBeanServer is: * <blockquote> * {@code com.sun.management:type=DiagnosticCommand} * </blockquote> * * <p>This MBean is a {@link javax.management.DynamicMBean DynamicMBean} * and also a {@link javax.management.NotificationEmitter}. * The {@code DiagnosticCommandMBean} is generated at runtime and is subject to * modifications during the lifetime of the Java virtual machine. * * A <em>diagnostic command</em> is represented as an operation of * the {@code DiagnosticCommandMBean} interface. Each diagnostic command has: * <ul> * <li>the diagnostic command name which is the name being referenced in * the HotSpot Virtual Machine</li> * <li>the MBean operation name which is the * {@linkplain javax.management.MBeanOperationInfo#getName() name} * generated for the diagnostic command operation invocation. * The MBean operation name is implementation dependent</li> * </ul> * * The recommended way to transform a diagnostic command name into a MBean * operation name is as follows: * <ul> * <li>All characters from the first one to the first dot are set to be * lower-case characters</li> * <li>Every dot or underline character is removed and the following * character is set to be an upper-case character</li> * <li>All other characters are copied without modification</li> * </ul> * * <p>The diagnostic command name is always provided with the meta-data on the * operation in a field named {@code dcmd.name} (see below). * * <p>A diagnostic command may or may not support options or arguments. * All the operations return {@code String} and either take * no parameter for operations that do not support any option or argument, * or take a {@code String[]} parameter for operations that support at least * one option or argument. * Each option or argument must be stored in a single String. * Options or arguments split across several String instances are not supported. * * <p>The distinction between options and arguments: options are identified by * the option name while arguments are identified by their position in the * command line. Options and arguments are processed in the order of the array * passed to the invocation method. * * <p>Like any operation of a dynamic MBean, each of these operations is * described by {@link javax.management.MBeanOperationInfo MBeanOperationInfo} * instance. Here's the values returned by this object: * <ul> * <li>{@link javax.management.MBeanOperationInfo#getName() getName()} * returns the operation name generated from the diagnostic command name</li> * <li>{@link javax.management.MBeanOperationInfo#getDescription() getDescription()} * returns the diagnostic command description * (the same as the one return in the 'help' command)</li> * <li>{@link javax.management.MBeanOperationInfo#getImpact() getImpact()} * returns <code>ACTION_INFO</code></li> * <li>{@link javax.management.MBeanOperationInfo#getReturnType() getReturnType()} * returns {@code java.lang.String}</li> * <li>{@link javax.management.MBeanOperationInfo#getDescriptor() getDescriptor()} * returns a Descriptor instance (see below)</li> * </ul> * * <p>The {@link javax.management.Descriptor Descriptor} * is a collection of fields containing additional * meta-data for a JMX element. A field is a name and an associated value. * The additional meta-data provided for an operation associated with a * diagnostic command are described in the table below: * <p> * * <table border="1" cellpadding="5"> * <tr> * <th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th>Description</th> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.name</td><td>String</td> * <td>The original diagnostic command name (not the operation name)</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.description</td><td>String</td> * <td>The diagnostic command description</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.help</td><td>String</td> * <td>The full help message for this diagnostic command (same output as * the one produced by the 'help' command)</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.vmImpact</td><td>String</td> * <td>The impact of the diagnostic command, * this value is the same as the one printed in the 'impact' * section of the help message of the diagnostic command, and it * is different from the getImpact() of the MBeanOperationInfo</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.enabled</td><td>boolean</td> * <td>True if the diagnostic command is enabled, false otherwise</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.permissionClass</td><td>String</td> * <td>Some diagnostic command might require a specific permission to be * executed, in addition to the MBeanPermission to invoke their * associated MBean operation. This field returns the fully qualified * name of the permission class or null if no permission is required * </td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.permissionName</td><td>String</td> * <td>The fist argument of the permission required to execute this * diagnostic command or null if no permission is required</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.permissionAction</td><td>String</td> * <td>The second argument of the permission required to execute this * diagnostic command or null if the permission constructor has only * one argument (like the ManagementPermission) or if no permission * is required</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.arguments</td><td>Descriptor</td> * <td>A Descriptor instance containing the descriptions of options and * arguments supported by the diagnostic command (see below)</td> * </tr> * </table> * <p> * * <p>The description of parameters (options or arguments) of a diagnostic * command is provided within a Descriptor instance. In this Descriptor, * each field name is a parameter name, and each field value is itself * a Descriptor instance. The fields provided in this second Descriptor * instance are described in the table below: * * <table border="1" cellpadding="5"> * <tr> * <th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th>Description</th> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.arg.name</td><td>String</td> * <td>The name of the parameter</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.arg.type</td><td>String</td> * <td>The type of the parameter. The returned String is the name of a type * recognized by the diagnostic command parser. These types are not * Java types and are implementation dependent. * </td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.arg.description</td><td>String</td> * <td>The parameter description</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.arg.isMandatory</td><td>boolean</td> * <td>True if the parameter is mandatory, false otherwise</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.arg.isOption</td><td>boolean</td> * <td>True if the parameter is an option, false if it is an argument</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td>dcmd.arg.isMultiple</td><td>boolean</td> * <td>True if the parameter can be specified several times, false * otherwise</td> * </tr> * </table> * * <p>When the set of diagnostic commands currently supported by the Java * Virtual Machine is modified, the {@code DiagnosticCommandMBean} emits * a {@link javax.management.Notification} with a * {@linkplain javax.management.Notification#getType() type} of * <a href="{@docRoot}/../../../../api/javax/management/MBeanInfo.html#info-changed"> * {@code "jmx.mbean.info.changed"}</a> and a * {@linkplain javax.management.Notification#getUserData() userData} that * is the new {@code MBeanInfo}. * * @since 8 */ public interface DiagnosticCommandMBean extends DynamicMBean { }