/* * Copyright (c) 2006, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.net.httpserver; import java.util.Base64; /** * BasicAuthenticator provides an implementation of HTTP Basic * authentication. It is an abstract class and must be extended * to provide an implementation of {@link #checkCredentials(String,String)} * which is called to verify each incoming request. */ public abstract class BasicAuthenticator extends Authenticator { protected String realm; /** * Creates a BasicAuthenticator for the given HTTP realm * @param realm The HTTP Basic authentication realm * @throws NullPointerException if the realm is an empty string */ public BasicAuthenticator (String realm) { this.realm = realm; } /** * returns the realm this BasicAuthenticator was created with * @return the authenticator's realm string. */ public String getRealm () { return realm; } public Result authenticate (HttpExchange t) { Headers rmap = t.getRequestHeaders(); /* * look for auth token */ String auth = rmap.getFirst ("Authorization"); if (auth == null) { Headers map = t.getResponseHeaders(); map.set ("WWW-Authenticate", "Basic realm=" + "\""+realm+"\""); return new Authenticator.Retry (401); } int sp = auth.indexOf (' '); if (sp == -1 || !auth.substring(0, sp).equals ("Basic")) { return new Authenticator.Failure (401); } byte[] b = Base64.getDecoder().decode(auth.substring(sp+1)); String userpass = new String (b); int colon = userpass.indexOf (':'); String uname = userpass.substring (0, colon); String pass = userpass.substring (colon+1); if (checkCredentials (uname, pass)) { return new Authenticator.Success ( new HttpPrincipal ( uname, realm ) ); } else { /* reject the request again with 401 */ Headers map = t.getResponseHeaders(); map.set ("WWW-Authenticate", "Basic realm=" + "\""+realm+"\""); return new Authenticator.Failure(401); } } /** * called for each incoming request to verify the * given name and password in the context of this * Authenticator's realm. Any caching of credentials * must be done by the implementation of this method * @param username the username from the request * @param password the password from the request * @return <code>true</code> if the credentials are valid, * <code>false</code> otherwise. */ public abstract boolean checkCredentials (String username, String password); }