/* * Copyright (c) 1998, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.jmx.snmp; // java imports // import java.util.logging.Level; import java.util.Vector; import java.net.InetAddress; import static com.sun.jmx.defaults.JmxProperties.SNMP_LOGGER; /** * Is a partially decoded representation of an SNMP packet. * <P> * You will not normally need to use this class unless you decide to * implement your own {@link com.sun.jmx.snmp.SnmpPduFactory SnmpPduFactory} object. * <P> * The <CODE>SnmpMessage</CODE> class is directly mapped onto the * <CODE>Message</CODE> syntax defined in RFC1157 and RFC1902. * <BLOCKQUOTE> * <PRE> * Message ::= SEQUENCE { * version INTEGER { version(1) }, -- for SNMPv2 * community OCTET STRING, -- community name * data ANY -- an SNMPv2 PDU * } * </PRE> * </BLOCKQUOTE> * * <p><b>This API is a Sun Microsystems internal API and is subject * to change without notice.</b></p> * @see SnmpPduFactory * @see SnmpPduPacket * */ public class SnmpMessage extends SnmpMsg implements SnmpDefinitions { /** * Community name. */ public byte[] community ; /** * Encodes this message and puts the result in the specified byte array. * For internal use only. * * @param outputBytes An array to receive the resulting encoding. * * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the result does not fit * into the specified array. */ public int encodeMessage(byte[] outputBytes) throws SnmpTooBigException { int encodingLength = 0 ; if (data == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Data field is null") ; // // Reminder: BerEncoder does backward encoding ! // try { BerEncoder benc = new BerEncoder(outputBytes) ; benc.openSequence() ; benc.putAny(data, dataLength) ; benc.putOctetString((community != null) ? community : new byte[0]) ; benc.putInteger(version) ; benc.closeSequence() ; encodingLength = benc.trim() ; } catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException x) { throw new SnmpTooBigException() ; } return encodingLength ; } /** * Returns the associated request ID. * @param inputBytes The flat message. * @return The request ID. * * @since 1.5 */ public int getRequestId(byte[] inputBytes) throws SnmpStatusException { int requestId = 0; BerDecoder bdec = null; BerDecoder bdec2 = null; byte[] any = null; try { bdec = new BerDecoder(inputBytes); bdec.openSequence(); bdec.fetchInteger(); bdec.fetchOctetString(); any = bdec.fetchAny(); bdec2 = new BerDecoder(any); int type = bdec2.getTag(); bdec2.openSequence(type); requestId = bdec2.fetchInteger(); } catch(BerException x) { throw new SnmpStatusException("Invalid encoding") ; } try { bdec.closeSequence(); } catch(BerException x) { } try { bdec2.closeSequence(); } catch(BerException x) { } return requestId; } /** * Decodes the specified bytes and initializes this message. * For internal use only. * * @param inputBytes The bytes to be decoded. * * @exception SnmpStatusException If the specified bytes are not a valid encoding. */ public void decodeMessage(byte[] inputBytes, int byteCount) throws SnmpStatusException { try { BerDecoder bdec = new BerDecoder(inputBytes/*, byteCount */) ; // FIXME bdec.openSequence() ; version = bdec.fetchInteger() ; community = bdec.fetchOctetString() ; data = bdec.fetchAny() ; dataLength = data.length ; bdec.closeSequence() ; } catch(BerException x) { throw new SnmpStatusException("Invalid encoding") ; } } /** * Initializes this message with the specified <CODE>pdu</CODE>. * <P> * This method initializes the data field with an array of * <CODE>maxDataLength</CODE> bytes. It encodes the <CODE>pdu</CODE>. * The resulting encoding is stored in the data field * and the length of the encoding is stored in <CODE>dataLength</CODE>. * <p> * If the encoding length exceeds <CODE>maxDataLength</CODE>, * the method throws an exception. * * @param pdu The PDU to be encoded. * @param maxDataLength The maximum length permitted for the data field. * * @exception SnmpStatusException If the specified <CODE>pdu</CODE> is not valid. * @exception SnmpTooBigException If the resulting encoding does not fit * into <CODE>maxDataLength</CODE> bytes. * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the encoding exceeds <CODE>maxDataLength</CODE>. * * @since 1.5 */ public void encodeSnmpPdu(SnmpPdu pdu, int maxDataLength) throws SnmpStatusException, SnmpTooBigException { // // The easy work // SnmpPduPacket pdupacket = (SnmpPduPacket) pdu; version = pdupacket.version ; community = pdupacket.community ; address = pdupacket.address ; port = pdupacket.port ; // // Allocate the array to receive the encoding. // data = new byte[maxDataLength] ; // // Encode the pdupacket // Reminder: BerEncoder does backward encoding ! // try { BerEncoder benc = new BerEncoder(data) ; benc.openSequence() ; encodeVarBindList(benc, pdupacket.varBindList) ; switch(pdupacket.type) { case pduGetRequestPdu : case pduGetNextRequestPdu : case pduInformRequestPdu : case pduGetResponsePdu : case pduSetRequestPdu : case pduV2TrapPdu : case pduReportPdu : SnmpPduRequest reqPdu = (SnmpPduRequest)pdupacket ; benc.putInteger(reqPdu.errorIndex) ; benc.putInteger(reqPdu.errorStatus) ; benc.putInteger(reqPdu.requestId) ; break ; case pduGetBulkRequestPdu : SnmpPduBulk bulkPdu = (SnmpPduBulk)pdupacket ; benc.putInteger(bulkPdu.maxRepetitions) ; benc.putInteger(bulkPdu.nonRepeaters) ; benc.putInteger(bulkPdu.requestId) ; break ; case pduV1TrapPdu : SnmpPduTrap trapPdu = (SnmpPduTrap)pdupacket ; benc.putInteger(trapPdu.timeStamp, SnmpValue.TimeticksTag) ; benc.putInteger(trapPdu.specificTrap) ; benc.putInteger(trapPdu.genericTrap) ; if(trapPdu.agentAddr != null) benc.putOctetString(trapPdu.agentAddr.byteValue(), SnmpValue.IpAddressTag) ; else benc.putOctetString(new byte[0], SnmpValue.IpAddressTag); benc.putOid(trapPdu.enterprise.longValue()) ; break ; default: throw new SnmpStatusException("Invalid pdu type " + String.valueOf(pdupacket.type)) ; } benc.closeSequence(pdupacket.type) ; dataLength = benc.trim() ; } catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException x) { throw new SnmpTooBigException() ; } } /** * Gets the PDU encoded in this message. * <P> * This method decodes the data field and returns the resulting PDU. * * @return The resulting PDU. * @exception SnmpStatusException If the encoding is not valid. * * @since 1.5 */ public SnmpPdu decodeSnmpPdu() throws SnmpStatusException { // // Decode the pdu // SnmpPduPacket pdu = null ; BerDecoder bdec = new BerDecoder(data) ; try { int type = bdec.getTag() ; bdec.openSequence(type) ; switch(type) { case pduGetRequestPdu : case pduGetNextRequestPdu : case pduInformRequestPdu : case pduGetResponsePdu : case pduSetRequestPdu : case pduV2TrapPdu : case pduReportPdu : SnmpPduRequest reqPdu = new SnmpPduRequest() ; reqPdu.requestId = bdec.fetchInteger() ; reqPdu.errorStatus = bdec.fetchInteger() ; reqPdu.errorIndex = bdec.fetchInteger() ; pdu = reqPdu ; break ; case pduGetBulkRequestPdu : SnmpPduBulk bulkPdu = new SnmpPduBulk() ; bulkPdu.requestId = bdec.fetchInteger() ; bulkPdu.nonRepeaters = bdec.fetchInteger() ; bulkPdu.maxRepetitions = bdec.fetchInteger() ; pdu = bulkPdu ; break ; case pduV1TrapPdu : SnmpPduTrap trapPdu = new SnmpPduTrap() ; trapPdu.enterprise = new SnmpOid(bdec.fetchOid()) ; byte []b = bdec.fetchOctetString(SnmpValue.IpAddressTag); if(b.length != 0) trapPdu.agentAddr = new SnmpIpAddress(b) ; else trapPdu.agentAddr = null; trapPdu.genericTrap = bdec.fetchInteger() ; trapPdu.specificTrap = bdec.fetchInteger() ; trapPdu.timeStamp = bdec.fetchInteger(SnmpValue.TimeticksTag) ; pdu = trapPdu ; break ; default: throw new SnmpStatusException(snmpRspWrongEncoding) ; } pdu.type = type ; pdu.varBindList = decodeVarBindList(bdec) ; bdec.closeSequence() ; } catch(BerException e) { if (SNMP_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) { SNMP_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINEST, SnmpMessage.class.getName(), "decodeSnmpPdu", "BerException", e); } throw new SnmpStatusException(snmpRspWrongEncoding); } catch(IllegalArgumentException e) { // bug id 4654066 if (SNMP_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) { SNMP_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINEST, SnmpMessage.class.getName(), "decodeSnmpPdu", "IllegalArgumentException", e); } throw new SnmpStatusException(snmpRspWrongEncoding); } // // The easy work // pdu.version = version ; pdu.community = community ; pdu.address = address ; pdu.port = port ; return pdu; } /** * Dumps this message in a string. * * @return The string containing the dump. */ public String printMessage() { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); if (community == null) { sb.append("Community: null") ; } else { sb.append("Community: {\n") ; sb.append(dumpHexBuffer(community, 0, community.length)) ; sb.append("\n}\n") ; } return sb.append(super.printMessage()).toString(); } }