RawScale3x.java

package org.newdawn.slick.tools.scalar;

/**
 * A simple implementation of the Scale3x algorithm for scaling raw
 * image data.
 * 
 * @author Kevin Glass
 */
public class RawScale3x
{
    /** The src image data */
    private int[] srcImage;
    /** The dest image data */
    private int[] dstImage;
    /** The width of the source image */
    private int width;
    /** The height of the source image */
    private int height;
    
    /**
     * Create a new scaler based on some raw data. Right now it doesn't 
     * matter what order the channels in, just that its an int per pixel
     * 
     * @param imageData The source image data
     * @param dataWidth The width of the source image
     * @param dataHeight The height of the source image
     */
    public RawScale3x(int[] imageData,int dataWidth,int dataHeight)
    {
        this.width = dataWidth;
        this.height = dataHeight;
        this.srcImage = imageData;
        dstImage = new int[imageData.length*9];
    }
    
    /**
     * Check if two pixels are different. Place holder for maybe 
     * some clever code about tolerance checking
     * 
     * @param a The first pixel value
     * @param b The second pixel value
     * @return True if the pixels are different
     */
    private boolean different(int a,int b) 
    {
        return a != b;
    }
    
    /**
     * Set a pixel in the destination image data
     * 
     * @param x The x location of the pixel to set
     * @param y The y location of the pixel to set
     * @param p The value of the pixel to set
     */
    private void setDestPixel(int x,int y,int p)
    {
        dstImage[x+(y*width*3)] = p;
    }
    
    /**
     * Get a pixel from the source image. This handles bonds checks
     * and resolves to edge pixels
     * 
     * @param x The x location of the pixel to retrieve
     * @param y The y location of the pixel to retrieve
     * @return The pixel value at the specified location
     */
    private int getSourcePixel(int x,int y)
    {
        x = Math.max(0,x);
        x = Math.min(width-1,x);
        y = Math.max(0,y);
        y = Math.min(height-1,y);
        
        return srcImage[x+(y*width)];
    }
    
    /**
     * Process a specific pixel. This will generate 4 pixels in the destination
     * image based on the scale2x algorithm
     * 
     * @param x The x location in the source image of the pixel to process
     * @param y The y location in the source image of the pixel to process
     */
    private void process(int x,int y)
    {
        int A = getSourcePixel(x-1,y-1);
        int B = getSourcePixel(x,y-1);
        int C = getSourcePixel(x+1,y-1);
        int D = getSourcePixel(x-1,y);
        int E = getSourcePixel(x,y);
        int F = getSourcePixel(x+1,y);
        int G = getSourcePixel(x-1,y+1);
        int H = getSourcePixel(x,y+1);
        int I = getSourcePixel(x+1,y+1);
        int E0 = E;
        int E1 = E;
        int E2 = E;
        int E3 = E;
        int E4 = E;
        int E5 = E;
        int E6 = E;
        int E7 = E;
        int E8 = E;
        
        if (different(B,H) && different(D,F)) {
            E0 = !different(D,B) ? D : E;
            E1 = ((!different(D,B)) && different(E,C)) || ((!different(B,F)) && different(E,A)) ? B : E;
            E2 = !different(B,F) ? F : E;
            E3 = ((!different(D,B)) && different(E,G)) || ((!different(D,H)) && different(E,A)) ? D : E;
            E4 = E;
            E5 = ((!different(B,F)) && different(E,I)) || ((!different(H,F)) && different(E,C)) ? F : E;
            E6 = !different(D,H) ? D : E;
            E7 = ((!different(D,H)) && different(E,I)) || ((!different(H,F)) && different(E,G)) ? H : E;
            E8 = !different(H,F) ? F : E;
        }
        
        setDestPixel((x*3),(y*3),E0);
        setDestPixel((x*3)+1,(y*3),E1);
        setDestPixel((x*3)+2,(y*3),E2);
        setDestPixel((x*3),(y*3)+1,E3);
        setDestPixel((x*3)+1,(y*3)+1,E4);
        setDestPixel((x*3)+2,(y*3)+1,E5);
        setDestPixel((x*3),(y*3)+2,E6);
        setDestPixel((x*3)+1,(y*3)+2,E7);
        setDestPixel((x*3)+2,(y*3)+2,E8);
    }
    
    /**
     * Get the scale image data. Note this is the method that does the work
     * so it might take some time to process.
     * 
     * @return An array of pixels 9 times the size of the input array containing
     * the smoothly scaled image
     */
    public int[] getScaledData()
    {
        for (int x=0;x<width;x++)
        {
            for (int y=0;y<height;y++)
            {
                process(x,y);
            }
        }
        
        return dstImage;
    }
}