/* * $Id: DynaActionFormClass.java 471754 2006-11-06 14:55:09Z husted $ * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.apache.struts.action; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.DynaBean; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.DynaClass; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.DynaProperty; import org.apache.struts.config.FormBeanConfig; import org.apache.struts.config.FormPropertyConfig; import org.apache.struts.util.RequestUtils; import java.io.Serializable; import java.util.HashMap; /** * <p>Implementation of <code>DynaClass</code> for <code>DynaActionForm</code> * classes that allow developers to define ActionForms without having to * individually code all of the classes. <strong>NOTE</strong> - This class is * only used in the internal implementation of dynamic action form beans. * Application developers never need to consult this documentation.</p> * * @version $Rev: 471754 $ $Date: 2006-01-17 07:26:20 -0500 (Tue, 17 Jan 2006) * $ * @since Struts 1.1 */ public class DynaActionFormClass implements DynaClass, Serializable { // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables /** * <p>The <code>DynaActionForm</code> implementation <code>Class</code> * which we will use to create new bean instances.</p> */ protected transient Class beanClass = null; /** * <p>The form bean configuration information for this class.</p> */ protected FormBeanConfig config = null; /** * <p>The "dynamic class name" for this <code>DynaClass</code>.</p> */ protected String name = null; /** * <p>The set of dynamic properties that are part of this DynaClass.</p> */ protected DynaProperty[] properties = null; /** * <p>The set of dynamic properties that are part of this * <code>DynaClass</code>, keyed by the property name. Individual * descriptor instances will be the same instances as those in the * <code>properties</code> list. */ protected HashMap propertiesMap = new HashMap(); // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors /** * <p>Construct a new <code>DynaActionFormClass</code> for the specified * form bean configuration. This constructor is private; * <code>DynaActionFormClass</code> instances will be created as needed * via calls to the static <code>createDynaActionFormClass()</code> * method.</p> * * @param config The FormBeanConfig instance describing the properties of * the bean to be created * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the bean implementation class * specified in the configuration is not * DynaActionForm (or a subclass of * DynaActionForm) */ public DynaActionFormClass(FormBeanConfig config) { introspect(config); } // ------------------------------------------------------ DynaClass Methods /** * <p>Return the name of this <code>DynaClass</code> (analogous to the * <code>getName()</code> method of <code>java.lang.Class</code>, which * allows the same <code>DynaClass</code> implementation class to support * different dynamic classes, with different sets of properties. * * @return The name of this <code>DynaClass</code>. */ public String getName() { return (this.name); } /** * <p>Return a property descriptor for the specified property, if it * exists; otherwise, return <code>null</code>.</p> * * @param name Name of the dynamic property for which a descriptor is * requested * @return A property descriptor for the specified property. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no property name is specified */ public DynaProperty getDynaProperty(String name) { if (name == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("No property name specified"); } return ((DynaProperty) propertiesMap.get(name)); } /** * <p>Return an array of <code>DynaProperty</code>s for the properties * currently defined in this <code>DynaClass</code>. If no properties are * defined, a zero-length array will be returned.</p> * * @return An array of property instances for this class. */ public DynaProperty[] getDynaProperties() { return (properties); // :FIXME: Should we really be implementing // getBeanInfo instead, which returns property descriptors // and a bunch of other stuff? } /** * <p>Instantiate and return a new {@link DynaActionForm} instance, * associated with this <code>DynaActionFormClass</code>. The properties * of the returned {@link DynaActionForm} will have been initialized to * the default values specified in the form bean configuration * information.</p> * * @return A new {@link DynaActionForm} instance. * @throws IllegalAccessException if the Class or the appropriate * constructor is not accessible * @throws InstantiationException if this Class represents an abstract * class, an array class, a primitive type, * or void; or if instantiation fails for * some other reason */ public DynaBean newInstance() throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException { DynaActionForm dynaBean = (DynaActionForm) getBeanClass().newInstance(); dynaBean.setDynaActionFormClass(this); FormPropertyConfig[] props = config.findFormPropertyConfigs(); for (int i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { dynaBean.set(props[i].getName(), props[i].initial()); } return (dynaBean); } // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods /** * <p>Render a <code>String</code> representation of this object.</p> * * @return The string representation of this instance. */ public String toString() { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("DynaActionFormBean[name="); sb.append(name); DynaProperty[] props = getDynaProperties(); if (props == null) { props = new DynaProperty[0]; } for (int i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { sb.append(','); sb.append(props[i].getName()); sb.append('/'); sb.append(props[i].getType()); } sb.append("]"); return (sb.toString()); } // --------------------------------------------------------- Static Methods /** * Return the <code>DynaActionFormClass</code> instance for the specified * form bean configuration instance. * * @param config The config for which the class should be created. * @return The instance for the specified form bean config. */ public static DynaActionFormClass createDynaActionFormClass( FormBeanConfig config) { return config.getDynaActionFormClass(); } // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods /** * <p>Return the implementation class we are using to construct new * instances, re-introspecting our {@link FormBeanConfig} if necessary * (that is, after being deserialized, since <code>beanClass</code> is * marked transient).</p> * * @return The implementation class used to construct new instances. */ protected Class getBeanClass() { if (beanClass == null) { introspect(config); } return (beanClass); } /** * <p>Introspect our form bean configuration to identify the supported * properties.</p> * * @param config The FormBeanConfig instance describing the properties of * the bean to be created * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the bean implementation class * specified in the configuration is not * DynaActionForm (or a subclass of * DynaActionForm) */ protected void introspect(FormBeanConfig config) { this.config = config; // Validate the ActionFormBean implementation class try { beanClass = RequestUtils.applicationClass(config.getType()); } catch (Throwable t) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Cannot instantiate ActionFormBean class '" + config.getType() + "': " + t); } if (!DynaActionForm.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Class '" + config.getType() + "' is not a subclass of " + "'org.apache.struts.action.DynaActionForm'"); } // Set the name we will know ourselves by from the form bean name this.name = config.getName(); // Look up the property descriptors for this bean class FormPropertyConfig[] descriptors = config.findFormPropertyConfigs(); if (descriptors == null) { descriptors = new FormPropertyConfig[0]; } // Create corresponding dynamic property definitions properties = new DynaProperty[descriptors.length]; for (int i = 0; i < descriptors.length; i++) { properties[i] = new DynaProperty(descriptors[i].getName(), descriptors[i].getTypeClass()); propertiesMap.put(properties[i].getName(), properties[i]); } } // -------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods }