/* * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.text.format; import com.android.internal.R; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.Configuration; import android.content.res.Resources; import android.pim.DateException; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Date; import java.util.GregorianCalendar; import java.util.TimeZone; /** * This class contains various date-related utilities for creating text for things like * elapsed time and date ranges, strings for days of the week and months, and AM/PM text etc. */ public class DateUtils { private static final Object sLock = new Object(); private static final int[] sDaysLong = new int[] { com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_long_sunday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_long_monday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_long_tuesday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_long_wednesday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_long_thursday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_long_friday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_long_saturday, }; private static final int[] sDaysMedium = new int[] { com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_medium_sunday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_medium_monday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_medium_tuesday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_medium_wednesday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_medium_thursday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_medium_friday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_medium_saturday, }; private static final int[] sDaysShort = new int[] { com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_short_sunday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_short_monday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_short_tuesday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_short_wednesday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_short_thursday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_short_friday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_short_saturday, }; private static final int[] sDaysShorter = new int[] { com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shorter_sunday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shorter_monday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shorter_tuesday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shorter_wednesday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shorter_thursday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shorter_friday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shorter_saturday, }; private static final int[] sDaysShortest = new int[] { com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shortest_sunday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shortest_monday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shortest_tuesday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shortest_wednesday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shortest_thursday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shortest_friday, com.android.internal.R.string.day_of_week_shortest_saturday, }; private static final int[] sMonthsLong = new int [] { com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_january, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_february, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_march, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_april, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_may, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_june, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_july, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_august, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_september, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_october, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_november, com.android.internal.R.string.month_long_december, }; private static final int[] sMonthsMedium = new int [] { com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_january, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_february, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_march, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_april, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_may, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_june, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_july, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_august, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_september, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_october, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_november, com.android.internal.R.string.month_medium_december, }; private static final int[] sMonthsShortest = new int [] { com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_january, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_february, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_march, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_april, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_may, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_june, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_july, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_august, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_september, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_october, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_november, com.android.internal.R.string.month_shortest_december, }; private static final int[] sAmPm = new int[] { com.android.internal.R.string.am, com.android.internal.R.string.pm, }; private static Configuration sLastConfig; private static String sStatusTimeFormat; private static String sElapsedFormatMMSS; private static String sElapsedFormatHMMSS; private static final String FAST_FORMAT_HMMSS = "%1$d:%2$02d:%3$02d"; private static final String FAST_FORMAT_MMSS = "%1$02d:%2$02d"; private static final char TIME_PADDING = '0'; private static final char TIME_SEPARATOR = ':'; public static final long SECOND_IN_MILLIS = 1000; public static final long MINUTE_IN_MILLIS = SECOND_IN_MILLIS * 60; public static final long HOUR_IN_MILLIS = MINUTE_IN_MILLIS * 60; public static final long DAY_IN_MILLIS = HOUR_IN_MILLIS * 24; public static final long WEEK_IN_MILLIS = DAY_IN_MILLIS * 7; public static final long YEAR_IN_MILLIS = WEEK_IN_MILLIS * 52; // The following FORMAT_* symbols are used for specifying the format of // dates and times in the formatDateRange method. public static final int FORMAT_SHOW_TIME = 0x00001; public static final int FORMAT_SHOW_WEEKDAY = 0x00002; public static final int FORMAT_SHOW_YEAR = 0x00004; public static final int FORMAT_NO_YEAR = 0x00008; public static final int FORMAT_SHOW_DATE = 0x00010; public static final int FORMAT_NO_MONTH_DAY = 0x00020; public static final int FORMAT_12HOUR = 0x00040; public static final int FORMAT_24HOUR = 0x00080; public static final int FORMAT_CAP_AMPM = 0x00100; public static final int FORMAT_NO_NOON = 0x00200; public static final int FORMAT_CAP_NOON = 0x00400; public static final int FORMAT_NO_MIDNIGHT = 0x00800; public static final int FORMAT_CAP_MIDNIGHT = 0x01000; public static final int FORMAT_UTC = 0x02000; public static final int FORMAT_ABBREV_TIME = 0x04000; public static final int FORMAT_ABBREV_WEEKDAY = 0x08000; public static final int FORMAT_ABBREV_MONTH = 0x10000; public static final int FORMAT_NUMERIC_DATE = 0x20000; public static final int FORMAT_ABBREV_RELATIVE = 0x40000; public static final int FORMAT_ABBREV_ALL = 0x80000; public static final int FORMAT_CAP_NOON_MIDNIGHT = (FORMAT_CAP_NOON | FORMAT_CAP_MIDNIGHT); public static final int FORMAT_NO_NOON_MIDNIGHT = (FORMAT_NO_NOON | FORMAT_NO_MIDNIGHT); // Date and time format strings that are constant and don't need to be // translated. public static final String HOUR_MINUTE_24 = "%H:%M"; public static final String MONTH_FORMAT = "%B"; public static final String ABBREV_MONTH_FORMAT = "%b"; public static final String NUMERIC_MONTH_FORMAT = "%m"; public static final String MONTH_DAY_FORMAT = "%-d"; public static final String YEAR_FORMAT = "%Y"; public static final String YEAR_FORMAT_TWO_DIGITS = "%g"; public static final String WEEKDAY_FORMAT = "%A"; public static final String ABBREV_WEEKDAY_FORMAT = "%a"; // This table is used to lookup the resource string id of a format string // used for formatting a start and end date that fall in the same year. // The index is constructed from a bit-wise OR of the boolean values: // {showTime, showYear, showWeekDay}. For example, if showYear and // showWeekDay are both true, then the index would be 3. public static final int sameYearTable[] = { com.android.internal.R.string.same_year_md1_md2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_year_wday1_md1_wday2_md2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_year_mdy1_mdy2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_year_wday1_mdy1_wday2_mdy2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_year_md1_time1_md2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_year_wday1_md1_time1_wday2_md2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_year_mdy1_time1_mdy2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_year_wday1_mdy1_time1_wday2_mdy2_time2, // Numeric date strings com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_md1_md2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_wday1_md1_wday2_md2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_mdy1_mdy2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_wday1_mdy1_wday2_mdy2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_md1_time1_md2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_wday1_md1_time1_wday2_md2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_mdy1_time1_mdy2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_wday1_mdy1_time1_wday2_mdy2_time2, }; // This table is used to lookup the resource string id of a format string // used for formatting a start and end date that fall in the same month. // The index is constructed from a bit-wise OR of the boolean values: // {showTime, showYear, showWeekDay}. For example, if showYear and // showWeekDay are both true, then the index would be 3. public static final int sameMonthTable[] = { com.android.internal.R.string.same_month_md1_md2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_month_wday1_md1_wday2_md2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_month_mdy1_mdy2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_month_wday1_mdy1_wday2_mdy2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_month_md1_time1_md2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_month_wday1_md1_time1_wday2_md2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_month_mdy1_time1_mdy2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.same_month_wday1_mdy1_time1_wday2_mdy2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_md1_md2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_wday1_md1_wday2_md2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_mdy1_mdy2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_wday1_mdy1_wday2_mdy2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_md1_time1_md2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_wday1_md1_time1_wday2_md2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_mdy1_time1_mdy2_time2, com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_wday1_mdy1_time1_wday2_mdy2_time2, }; /** * Request the full spelled-out name. For use with the 'abbrev' parameter of * {@link #getDayOfWeekString} and {@link #getMonthString}. * * @more <p> * e.g. "Sunday" or "January" */ public static final int LENGTH_LONG = 10; /** * Request an abbreviated version of the name. For use with the 'abbrev' * parameter of {@link #getDayOfWeekString} and {@link #getMonthString}. * * @more <p> * e.g. "Sun" or "Jan" */ public static final int LENGTH_MEDIUM = 20; /** * Request a shorter abbreviated version of the name. * For use with the 'abbrev' parameter of {@link #getDayOfWeekString} and {@link #getMonthString}. * @more * <p>e.g. "Su" or "Jan" * <p>In some languages, the results returned for LENGTH_SHORT may be the same as * return for {@link #LENGTH_MEDIUM}. */ public static final int LENGTH_SHORT = 30; /** * Request an even shorter abbreviated version of the name. * For use with the 'abbrev' parameter of {@link #getDayOfWeekString} and {@link #getMonthString}. * @more * <p>e.g. "M", "Tu", "Th" or "J" * <p>In some languages, the results returned for LENGTH_SHORTEST may be the same as * return for {@link #LENGTH_SHORTER}. */ public static final int LENGTH_SHORTER = 40; /** * Request an even shorter abbreviated version of the name. * For use with the 'abbrev' parameter of {@link #getDayOfWeekString} and {@link #getMonthString}. * @more * <p>e.g. "S", "T", "T" or "J" * <p>In some languages, the results returned for LENGTH_SHORTEST may be the same as * return for {@link #LENGTH_SHORTER}. */ public static final int LENGTH_SHORTEST = 50; /** * Return a string for the day of the week. * @param dayOfWeek One of {@link Calendar#SUNDAY Calendar.SUNDAY}, * {@link Calendar#MONDAY Calendar.MONDAY}, etc. * @param abbrev One of {@link #LENGTH_LONG}, {@link #LENGTH_SHORT}, {@link #LENGTH_SHORTER} * or {@link #LENGTH_SHORTEST}. For forward compatibility, anything else * will return the same as {#LENGTH_MEDIUM}. * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the dayOfWeek is out of bounds. */ public static String getDayOfWeekString(int dayOfWeek, int abbrev) { int[] list; switch (abbrev) { case LENGTH_LONG: list = sDaysLong; break; case LENGTH_MEDIUM: list = sDaysMedium; break; case LENGTH_SHORT: list = sDaysShort; break; case LENGTH_SHORTER: list = sDaysShorter; break; case LENGTH_SHORTEST: list = sDaysShortest; break; default: list = sDaysMedium; break; } Resources r = Resources.getSystem(); return r.getString(list[dayOfWeek - Calendar.SUNDAY]); } /** * Return a localized string for AM or PM. * @param ampm Either {@link Calendar#AM Calendar.AM} or {@link Calendar#PM Calendar.PM}. * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the ampm is out of bounds. * @return Localized version of "AM" or "PM". */ public static String getAMPMString(int ampm) { Resources r = Resources.getSystem(); return r.getString(sAmPm[ampm - Calendar.AM]); } /** * Return a localized string for the day of the week. * @param month One of {@link Calendar#JANUARY Calendar.JANUARY}, * {@link Calendar#FEBRUARY Calendar.FEBRUARY}, etc. * @param abbrev One of {@link #LENGTH_LONG}, {@link #LENGTH_SHORT}, {@link #LENGTH_SHORTER} * or {@link #LENGTH_SHORTEST}. For forward compatibility, anything else * will return the same as {#LENGTH_MEDIUM}. * @return Localized day of the week. */ public static String getMonthString(int month, int abbrev) { // Note that here we use sMonthsMedium for MEDIUM, SHORT and SHORTER. // This is a shortcut to not spam the translators with too many variations // of the same string. If we find that in a language the distinction // is necessary, we can can add more without changing this API. int[] list; switch (abbrev) { case LENGTH_LONG: list = sMonthsLong; break; case LENGTH_MEDIUM: list = sMonthsMedium; break; case LENGTH_SHORT: list = sMonthsMedium; break; case LENGTH_SHORTER: list = sMonthsMedium; break; case LENGTH_SHORTEST: list = sMonthsShortest; break; default: list = sMonthsMedium; break; } Resources r = Resources.getSystem(); return r.getString(list[month - Calendar.JANUARY]); } /** * Returns a string describing the elapsed time since startTime. * @param startTime some time in the past. * @return a String object containing the elapsed time. * @see #getRelativeTimeSpanString(long, long, long) */ public static CharSequence getRelativeTimeSpanString(long startTime) { return getRelativeTimeSpanString(startTime, System.currentTimeMillis(), MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); } /** * Returns a string describing 'time' as a time relative to 'now'. * <p> * Time spans in the past are formatted like "42 minutes ago". * Time spans in the future are formatted like "in 42 minutes". * * @param time the time to describe, in milliseconds * @param now the current time in milliseconds * @param minResolution the minimum timespan to report. For example, a time 3 seconds in the * past will be reported as "0 minutes ago" if this is set to MINUTE_IN_MILLIS. Pass one of * 0, MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, HOUR_IN_MILLIS, DAY_IN_MILLIS, WEEK_IN_MILLIS */ public static CharSequence getRelativeTimeSpanString(long time, long now, long minResolution) { int flags = FORMAT_SHOW_DATE | FORMAT_SHOW_YEAR | FORMAT_ABBREV_MONTH; return getRelativeTimeSpanString(time, now, minResolution, flags); } /** * Returns a string describing 'time' as a time relative to 'now'. * <p> * Time spans in the past are formatted like "42 minutes ago". Time spans in * the future are formatted like "in 42 minutes". * <p> * Can use {@link #FORMAT_ABBREV_RELATIVE} flag to use abbreviated relative * times, like "42 mins ago". * * @param time the time to describe, in milliseconds * @param now the current time in milliseconds * @param minResolution the minimum timespan to report. For example, a time * 3 seconds in the past will be reported as "0 minutes ago" if * this is set to MINUTE_IN_MILLIS. Pass one of 0, * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, HOUR_IN_MILLIS, DAY_IN_MILLIS, * WEEK_IN_MILLIS * @param flags a bit mask of formatting options, such as * {@link #FORMAT_NUMERIC_DATE} or * {@link #FORMAT_ABBREV_RELATIVE} */ public static CharSequence getRelativeTimeSpanString(long time, long now, long minResolution, int flags) { Resources r = Resources.getSystem(); boolean abbrevRelative = (flags & (FORMAT_ABBREV_RELATIVE | FORMAT_ABBREV_ALL)) != 0; boolean past = (now >= time); long duration = Math.abs(now - time); int resId; long count; if (duration < MINUTE_IN_MILLIS && minResolution < MINUTE_IN_MILLIS) { count = duration / SECOND_IN_MILLIS; if (past) { if (abbrevRelative) { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.abbrev_num_seconds_ago; } else { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.num_seconds_ago; } } else { if (abbrevRelative) { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.abbrev_in_num_seconds; } else { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.in_num_seconds; } } } else if (duration < HOUR_IN_MILLIS && minResolution < HOUR_IN_MILLIS) { count = duration / MINUTE_IN_MILLIS; if (past) { if (abbrevRelative) { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.abbrev_num_minutes_ago; } else { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.num_minutes_ago; } } else { if (abbrevRelative) { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.abbrev_in_num_minutes; } else { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.in_num_minutes; } } } else if (duration < DAY_IN_MILLIS && minResolution < DAY_IN_MILLIS) { count = duration / HOUR_IN_MILLIS; if (past) { if (abbrevRelative) { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.abbrev_num_hours_ago; } else { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.num_hours_ago; } } else { if (abbrevRelative) { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.abbrev_in_num_hours; } else { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.in_num_hours; } } } else if (duration < WEEK_IN_MILLIS && minResolution < WEEK_IN_MILLIS) { count = duration / DAY_IN_MILLIS; if (past) { if (abbrevRelative) { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.abbrev_num_days_ago; } else { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.num_days_ago; } } else { if (abbrevRelative) { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.abbrev_in_num_days; } else { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.in_num_days; } } } else { // We know that we won't be showing the time, so it is safe to pass // in a null context. return formatDateRange(null, time, time, flags); } String format = r.getQuantityString(resId, (int) count); return String.format(format, count); } /** * Return string describing the elapsed time since startTime formatted like * "[relative time/date], [time]". * <p> * Example output strings for the US date format. * <ul> * <li>3 mins ago, 10:15 AM</li> * <li>yesterday, 12:20 PM</li> * <li>Dec 12, 4:12 AM</li> * <li>11/14/2007, 8:20 AM</li> * </ul> * * @param time some time in the past. * @param minResolution the minimum elapsed time (in milliseconds) to report * when showing relative times. For example, a time 3 seconds in * the past will be reported as "0 minutes ago" if this is set to * {@link #MINUTE_IN_MILLIS}. * @param transitionResolution the elapsed time (in milliseconds) at which * to stop reporting relative measurements. Elapsed times greater * than this resolution will default to normal date formatting. * For example, will transition from "6 days ago" to "Dec 12" * when using {@link #WEEK_IN_MILLIS}. */ public static CharSequence getRelativeDateTimeString(Context c, long time, long minResolution, long transitionResolution, int flags) { Resources r = Resources.getSystem(); long now = System.currentTimeMillis(); long duration = Math.abs(now - time); // getRelativeTimeSpanString() doesn't correctly format relative dates // above a week or exact dates below a day, so clamp // transitionResolution as needed. if (transitionResolution > WEEK_IN_MILLIS) { transitionResolution = WEEK_IN_MILLIS; } else if (transitionResolution < DAY_IN_MILLIS) { transitionResolution = DAY_IN_MILLIS; } CharSequence timeClause = formatDateRange(c, time, time, FORMAT_SHOW_TIME); String result; if (duration < transitionResolution) { CharSequence relativeClause = getRelativeTimeSpanString(time, now, minResolution, flags); result = r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.relative_time, relativeClause, timeClause); } else { CharSequence dateClause = getRelativeTimeSpanString(c, time, false); result = r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.date_time, dateClause, timeClause); } return result; } /** * Returns a string describing a day relative to the current day. For example if the day is * today this function returns "Today", if the day was a week ago it returns "7 days ago", and * if the day is in 2 weeks it returns "in 14 days". * * @param r the resources to get the strings from * @param day the relative day to describe in UTC milliseconds * @param today the current time in UTC milliseconds * @return a formatting string */ private static final String getRelativeDayString(Resources r, long day, long today) { Time startTime = new Time(); startTime.set(day); Time currentTime = new Time(); currentTime.set(today); int startDay = Time.getJulianDay(day, startTime.gmtoff); int currentDay = Time.getJulianDay(today, currentTime.gmtoff); int days = Math.abs(currentDay - startDay); boolean past = (today > day); if (days == 1) { if (past) { return r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.yesterday); } else { return r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.tomorrow); } } else if (days == 0) { return r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.today); } int resId; if (past) { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.num_days_ago; } else { resId = com.android.internal.R.plurals.in_num_days; } String format = r.getQuantityString(resId, days); return String.format(format, days); } private static void initFormatStrings() { synchronized (sLock) { Resources r = Resources.getSystem(); Configuration cfg = r.getConfiguration(); if (sLastConfig == null || !sLastConfig.equals(cfg)) { sLastConfig = cfg; sStatusTimeFormat = r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.status_bar_time_format); sElapsedFormatMMSS = r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.elapsed_time_short_format_mm_ss); sElapsedFormatHMMSS = r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.elapsed_time_short_format_h_mm_ss); } } } /** * Format a time so it appears like it would in the status bar clock. * @deprecated use {@link #DateFormat.getTimeFormat(Context)} instead. * @hide */ public static final CharSequence timeString(long millis) { initFormatStrings(); return DateFormat.format(sStatusTimeFormat, millis); } /** * Formats an elapsed time in the form "MM:SS" or "H:MM:SS" * for display on the call-in-progress screen. * @param elapsedSeconds the elapsed time in seconds. */ public static String formatElapsedTime(long elapsedSeconds) { return formatElapsedTime(null, elapsedSeconds); } /** * Formats an elapsed time in the form "MM:SS" or "H:MM:SS" * for display on the call-in-progress screen. * * @param recycle {@link StringBuilder} to recycle, if possible * @param elapsedSeconds the elapsed time in seconds. */ public static String formatElapsedTime(StringBuilder recycle, long elapsedSeconds) { initFormatStrings(); long hours = 0; long minutes = 0; long seconds = 0; if (elapsedSeconds >= 3600) { hours = elapsedSeconds / 3600; elapsedSeconds -= hours * 3600; } if (elapsedSeconds >= 60) { minutes = elapsedSeconds / 60; elapsedSeconds -= minutes * 60; } seconds = elapsedSeconds; String result; if (hours > 0) { return formatElapsedTime(recycle, sElapsedFormatHMMSS, hours, minutes, seconds); } else { return formatElapsedTime(recycle, sElapsedFormatMMSS, minutes, seconds); } } /** * Fast formatting of h:mm:ss */ private static String formatElapsedTime(StringBuilder recycle, String format, long hours, long minutes, long seconds) { if (FAST_FORMAT_HMMSS.equals(format)) { StringBuilder sb = recycle; if (sb == null) { sb = new StringBuilder(8); } else { sb.setLength(0); } sb.append(hours); sb.append(TIME_SEPARATOR); if (minutes < 10) { sb.append(TIME_PADDING); } else { sb.append(toDigitChar(minutes / 10)); } sb.append(toDigitChar(minutes % 10)); sb.append(TIME_SEPARATOR); if (seconds < 10) { sb.append(TIME_PADDING); } else { sb.append(toDigitChar(seconds / 10)); } sb.append(toDigitChar(seconds % 10)); return sb.toString(); } else { return String.format(format, hours, minutes, seconds); } } /** * Fast formatting of m:ss */ private static String formatElapsedTime(StringBuilder recycle, String format, long minutes, long seconds) { if (FAST_FORMAT_MMSS.equals(format)) { StringBuilder sb = recycle; if (sb == null) { sb = new StringBuilder(8); } else { sb.setLength(0); } if (minutes < 10) { sb.append(TIME_PADDING); } else { sb.append(toDigitChar(minutes / 10)); } sb.append(toDigitChar(minutes % 10)); sb.append(TIME_SEPARATOR); if (seconds < 10) { sb.append(TIME_PADDING); } else { sb.append(toDigitChar(seconds / 10)); } sb.append(toDigitChar(seconds % 10)); return sb.toString(); } else { return String.format(format, minutes, seconds); } } private static char toDigitChar(long digit) { return (char) (digit + '0'); } /** * Format a date / time such that if the then is on the same day as now, it shows * just the time and if it's a different day, it shows just the date. * * <p>The parameters dateFormat and timeFormat should each be one of * {@link java.text.DateFormat#DEFAULT}, * {@link java.text.DateFormat#FULL}, * {@link java.text.DateFormat#LONG}, * {@link java.text.DateFormat#MEDIUM} * or * {@link java.text.DateFormat#SHORT} * * @param then the date to format * @param now the base time * @param dateStyle how to format the date portion. * @param timeStyle how to format the time portion. */ public static final CharSequence formatSameDayTime(long then, long now, int dateStyle, int timeStyle) { Calendar thenCal = new GregorianCalendar(); thenCal.setTimeInMillis(then); Date thenDate = thenCal.getTime(); Calendar nowCal = new GregorianCalendar(); nowCal.setTimeInMillis(now); java.text.DateFormat f; if (thenCal.get(Calendar.YEAR) == nowCal.get(Calendar.YEAR) && thenCal.get(Calendar.MONTH) == nowCal.get(Calendar.MONTH) && thenCal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) == nowCal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)) { f = java.text.DateFormat.getTimeInstance(timeStyle); } else { f = java.text.DateFormat.getDateInstance(dateStyle); } return f.format(thenDate); } /** * @hide * @deprecated use {@link android.text.format.Time} */ public static Calendar newCalendar(boolean zulu) { if (zulu) return Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT")); return Calendar.getInstance(); } /** * @return true if the supplied when is today else false */ public static boolean isToday(long when) { Time time = new Time(); time.set(when); int thenYear = time.year; int thenMonth = time.month; int thenMonthDay = time.monthDay; time.set(System.currentTimeMillis()); return (thenYear == time.year) && (thenMonth == time.month) && (thenMonthDay == time.monthDay); } /** * @hide * @deprecated use {@link android.text.format.Time} */ private static final int ctoi(String str, int index) throws DateException { char c = str.charAt(index); if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { return (int)(c - '0'); } throw new DateException("Expected numeric character. Got '" + c + "'"); } /** * @hide * @deprecated use {@link android.text.format.Time} */ private static final int check(int lowerBound, int upperBound, int value) throws DateException { if (value >= lowerBound && value <= upperBound) { return value; } throw new DateException("field out of bounds. max=" + upperBound + " value=" + value); } /** * @hide * @deprecated use {@link android.text.format.Time} * Return true if this date string is local time */ public static boolean isUTC(String s) { if (s.length() == 16 && s.charAt(15) == 'Z') { return true; } if (s.length() == 9 && s.charAt(8) == 'Z') { // XXX not sure if this case possible/valid return true; } return false; } // note that month in Calendar is 0 based and in all other human // representations, it's 1 based. // Returns if the Z was present, meaning that the time is in UTC /** * @hide * @deprecated use {@link android.text.format.Time} */ public static boolean parseDateTime(String str, Calendar cal) throws DateException { int len = str.length(); boolean dateTime = (len == 15 || len == 16) && str.charAt(8) == 'T'; boolean justDate = len == 8; if (dateTime || justDate) { cal.clear(); cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, ctoi(str, 0)*1000 + ctoi(str, 1)*100 + ctoi(str, 2)*10 + ctoi(str, 3)); cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, check(0, 11, ctoi(str, 4)*10 + ctoi(str, 5) - 1)); cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, check(1, 31, ctoi(str, 6)*10 + ctoi(str, 7))); if (dateTime) { cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, check(0, 23, ctoi(str, 9)*10 + ctoi(str, 10))); cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, check(0, 59, ctoi(str, 11)*10 + ctoi(str, 12))); cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, check(0, 59, ctoi(str, 13)*10 + ctoi(str, 14))); } if (justDate) { cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return true; } if (len == 15) { return false; } if (str.charAt(15) == 'Z') { return true; } } throw new DateException("Invalid time (expected " + "YYYYMMDDThhmmssZ? got '" + str + "')."); } /** * Given a timezone string which can be null, and a dateTime string, * set that time into a calendar. * @hide * @deprecated use {@link android.text.format.Time} */ public static void parseDateTime(String tz, String dateTime, Calendar out) throws DateException { TimeZone timezone; if (DateUtils.isUTC(dateTime)) { timezone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"); } else if (tz == null) { timezone = TimeZone.getDefault(); } else { timezone = TimeZone.getTimeZone(tz); } Calendar local = new GregorianCalendar(timezone); DateUtils.parseDateTime(dateTime, local); out.setTimeInMillis(local.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * Return a string containing the date and time in RFC2445 format. * Ensures that the time is written in UTC. The Calendar class doesn't * really help out with this, so this is slower than it ought to be. * * @param cal the date and time to write * @hide * @deprecated use {@link android.text.format.Time} */ public static String writeDateTime(Calendar cal) { TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT"); GregorianCalendar c = new GregorianCalendar(tz); c.setTimeInMillis(cal.getTimeInMillis()); return writeDateTime(c, true); } /** * Return a string containing the date and time in RFC2445 format. * * @param cal the date and time to write * @param zulu If the calendar is in UTC, pass true, and a Z will * be written at the end as per RFC2445. Otherwise, the time is * considered in localtime. * @hide * @deprecated use {@link android.text.format.Time} */ public static String writeDateTime(Calendar cal, boolean zulu) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.ensureCapacity(16); if (zulu) { sb.setLength(16); sb.setCharAt(15, 'Z'); } else { sb.setLength(15); } return writeDateTime(cal, sb); } /** * Return a string containing the date and time in RFC2445 format. * * @param cal the date and time to write * @param sb a StringBuilder to use. It is assumed that setLength * has already been called on sb to the appropriate length * which is sb.setLength(zulu ? 16 : 15) * @hide * @deprecated use {@link android.text.format.Time} */ public static String writeDateTime(Calendar cal, StringBuilder sb) { int n; n = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR); sb.setCharAt(3, (char)('0'+n%10)); n /= 10; sb.setCharAt(2, (char)('0'+n%10)); n /= 10; sb.setCharAt(1, (char)('0'+n%10)); n /= 10; sb.setCharAt(0, (char)('0'+n%10)); n = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1; sb.setCharAt(5, (char)('0'+n%10)); n /= 10; sb.setCharAt(4, (char)('0'+n%10)); n = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); sb.setCharAt(7, (char)('0'+n%10)); n /= 10; sb.setCharAt(6, (char)('0'+n%10)); sb.setCharAt(8, 'T'); n = cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY); sb.setCharAt(10, (char)('0'+n%10)); n /= 10; sb.setCharAt(9, (char)('0'+n%10)); n = cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE); sb.setCharAt(12, (char)('0'+n%10)); n /= 10; sb.setCharAt(11, (char)('0'+n%10)); n = cal.get(Calendar.SECOND); sb.setCharAt(14, (char)('0'+n%10)); n /= 10; sb.setCharAt(13, (char)('0'+n%10)); return sb.toString(); } /** * @hide * @deprecated use {@link android.text.format.Time} */ public static void assign(Calendar lval, Calendar rval) { // there should be a faster way. lval.clear(); lval.setTimeInMillis(rval.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * Formats a date or a time range according to the local conventions. * * <p> * Example output strings (date formats in these examples are shown using * the US date format convention but that may change depending on the * local settings): * <ul> * <li>10:15am</li> * <li>3:00pm - 4:00pm</li> * <li>3pm - 4pm</li> * <li>3PM - 4PM</li> * <li>08:00 - 17:00</li> * <li>Oct 9</li> * <li>Tue, Oct 9</li> * <li>October 9, 2007</li> * <li>Oct 9 - 10</li> * <li>Oct 9 - 10, 2007</li> * <li>Oct 28 - Nov 3, 2007</li> * <li>Dec 31, 2007 - Jan 1, 2008</li> * <li>Oct 9, 8:00am - Oct 10, 5:00pm</li> * <li>12/31/2007 - 01/01/2008</li> * </ul> * * <p> * The flags argument is a bitmask of options from the following list: * * <ul> * <li>FORMAT_SHOW_TIME</li> * <li>FORMAT_SHOW_WEEKDAY</li> * <li>FORMAT_SHOW_YEAR</li> * <li>FORMAT_NO_YEAR</li> * <li>FORMAT_SHOW_DATE</li> * <li>FORMAT_NO_MONTH_DAY</li> * <li>FORMAT_12HOUR</li> * <li>FORMAT_24HOUR</li> * <li>FORMAT_CAP_AMPM</li> * <li>FORMAT_NO_NOON</li> * <li>FORMAT_CAP_NOON</li> * <li>FORMAT_NO_MIDNIGHT</li> * <li>FORMAT_CAP_MIDNIGHT</li> * <li>FORMAT_UTC</li> * <li>FORMAT_ABBREV_TIME</li> * <li>FORMAT_ABBREV_WEEKDAY</li> * <li>FORMAT_ABBREV_MONTH</li> * <li>FORMAT_ABBREV_ALL</li> * <li>FORMAT_NUMERIC_DATE</li> * </ul> * * <p> * If FORMAT_SHOW_TIME is set, the time is shown as part of the date range. * If the start and end time are the same, then just the start time is * shown. * * <p> * If FORMAT_SHOW_WEEKDAY is set, then the weekday is shown. * * <p> * If FORMAT_SHOW_YEAR is set, then the year is always shown. * If FORMAT_NO_YEAR is set, then the year is not shown. * If neither FORMAT_SHOW_YEAR nor FORMAT_NO_YEAR are set, then the year * is shown only if it is different from the current year, or if the start * and end dates fall on different years. If both are set, * FORMAT_SHOW_YEAR takes precedence. * * <p> * Normally the date is shown unless the start and end day are the same. * If FORMAT_SHOW_DATE is set, then the date is always shown, even for * same day ranges. * * <p> * If FORMAT_NO_MONTH_DAY is set, then if the date is shown, just the * month name will be shown, not the day of the month. For example, * "January, 2008" instead of "January 6 - 12, 2008". * * <p> * If FORMAT_CAP_AMPM is set and 12-hour time is used, then the "AM" * and "PM" are capitalized. * * <p> * If FORMAT_NO_NOON is set and 12-hour time is used, then "12pm" is * shown instead of "noon". * * <p> * If FORMAT_CAP_NOON is set and 12-hour time is used, then "Noon" is * shown instead of "noon". * * <p> * If FORMAT_NO_MIDNIGHT is set and 12-hour time is used, then "12am" is * shown instead of "midnight". * * <p> * If FORMAT_CAP_NOON is set and 12-hour time is used, then "Midnight" is * shown instead of "midnight". * * <p> * If FORMAT_12HOUR is set and the time is shown, then the time is * shown in the 12-hour time format. You should not normally set this. * Instead, let the time format be chosen automatically according to the * system settings. If both FORMAT_12HOUR and FORMAT_24HOUR are set, then * FORMAT_24HOUR takes precedence. * * <p> * If FORMAT_24HOUR is set and the time is shown, then the time is * shown in the 24-hour time format. You should not normally set this. * Instead, let the time format be chosen automatically according to the * system settings. If both FORMAT_12HOUR and FORMAT_24HOUR are set, then * FORMAT_24HOUR takes precedence. * * <p> * If FORMAT_UTC is set, then the UTC timezone is used for the start * and end milliseconds. * * <p> * If FORMAT_ABBREV_TIME is set and 12-hour time format is used, then the * start and end times (if shown) are abbreviated by not showing the minutes * if they are zero. For example, instead of "3:00pm" the time would be * abbreviated to "3pm". * * <p> * If FORMAT_ABBREV_WEEKDAY is set, then the weekday (if shown) is * abbreviated to a 3-letter string. * * <p> * If FORMAT_ABBREV_MONTH is set, then the month (if shown) is abbreviated * to a 3-letter string. * * <p> * If FORMAT_ABBREV_ALL is set, then the weekday and the month (if shown) * are abbreviated to 3-letter strings. * * <p> * If FORMAT_NUMERIC_DATE is set, then the date is shown in numeric format * instead of using the name of the month. For example, "12/31/2008" * instead of "December 31, 2008". * * @param context the context is required only if the time is shown * @param startMillis the start time in UTC milliseconds * @param endMillis the end time in UTC milliseconds * @param flags a bit mask of options * * @return a string containing the formatted date/time range. */ public static String formatDateRange(Context context, long startMillis, long endMillis, int flags) { Resources res = Resources.getSystem(); boolean showTime = (flags & FORMAT_SHOW_TIME) != 0; boolean showWeekDay = (flags & FORMAT_SHOW_WEEKDAY) != 0; boolean showYear = (flags & FORMAT_SHOW_YEAR) != 0; boolean noYear = (flags & FORMAT_NO_YEAR) != 0; boolean useUTC = (flags & FORMAT_UTC) != 0; boolean abbrevWeekDay = (flags & (FORMAT_ABBREV_WEEKDAY | FORMAT_ABBREV_ALL)) != 0; boolean abbrevMonth = (flags & (FORMAT_ABBREV_MONTH | FORMAT_ABBREV_ALL)) != 0; boolean noMonthDay = (flags & FORMAT_NO_MONTH_DAY) != 0; boolean numericDate = (flags & FORMAT_NUMERIC_DATE) != 0; // If we're getting called with a single instant in time (from // e.g. formatDateTime(), below), then we can skip a lot of // computation below that'd otherwise be thrown out. boolean isInstant = (startMillis == endMillis); Time startDate = useUTC ? new Time(Time.TIMEZONE_UTC) : new Time(); startDate.set(startMillis); Time endDate; int dayDistance; if (isInstant) { endDate = startDate; dayDistance = 0; } else { endDate = useUTC ? new Time(Time.TIMEZONE_UTC) : new Time(); endDate.set(endMillis); int startJulianDay = Time.getJulianDay(startMillis, startDate.gmtoff); int endJulianDay = Time.getJulianDay(endMillis, endDate.gmtoff); dayDistance = endJulianDay - startJulianDay; } // If the end date ends at 12am at the beginning of a day, // then modify it to make it look like it ends at midnight on // the previous day. This will allow us to display "8pm - midnight", // for example, instead of "Nov 10, 8pm - Nov 11, 12am". But we only do // this if it is midnight of the same day as the start date because // for multiple-day events, an end time of "midnight on Nov 11" is // ambiguous and confusing (is that midnight the start of Nov 11, or // the end of Nov 11?). // If we are not showing the time then also adjust the end date // for multiple-day events. This is to allow us to display, for // example, "Nov 10 -11" for an event with a start date of Nov 10 // and an end date of Nov 12 at 00:00. // If the start and end time are the same, then skip this and don't // adjust the date. if (!isInstant && (endDate.hour | endDate.minute | endDate.second) == 0 && (!showTime || dayDistance <= 1)) { endDate.monthDay -= 1; endDate.normalize(true /* ignore isDst */); } int startDay = startDate.monthDay; int startMonthNum = startDate.month; int startYear = startDate.year; int endDay = endDate.monthDay; int endMonthNum = endDate.month; int endYear = endDate.year; String startWeekDayString = ""; String endWeekDayString = ""; if (showWeekDay) { String weekDayFormat = ""; if (abbrevWeekDay) { weekDayFormat = ABBREV_WEEKDAY_FORMAT; } else { weekDayFormat = WEEKDAY_FORMAT; } startWeekDayString = startDate.format(weekDayFormat); endWeekDayString = isInstant ? startWeekDayString : endDate.format(weekDayFormat); } String startTimeString = ""; String endTimeString = ""; if (showTime) { String startTimeFormat = ""; String endTimeFormat = ""; boolean force24Hour = (flags & FORMAT_24HOUR) != 0; boolean force12Hour = (flags & FORMAT_12HOUR) != 0; boolean use24Hour; if (force24Hour) { use24Hour = true; } else if (force12Hour) { use24Hour = false; } else { use24Hour = DateFormat.is24HourFormat(context); } if (use24Hour) { startTimeFormat = HOUR_MINUTE_24; endTimeFormat = HOUR_MINUTE_24; } else { boolean abbrevTime = (flags & (FORMAT_ABBREV_TIME | FORMAT_ABBREV_ALL)) != 0; boolean capAMPM = (flags & FORMAT_CAP_AMPM) != 0; boolean noNoon = (flags & FORMAT_NO_NOON) != 0; boolean capNoon = (flags & FORMAT_CAP_NOON) != 0; boolean noMidnight = (flags & FORMAT_NO_MIDNIGHT) != 0; boolean capMidnight = (flags & FORMAT_CAP_MIDNIGHT) != 0; boolean startOnTheHour = startDate.minute == 0 && startDate.second == 0; boolean endOnTheHour = endDate.minute == 0 && endDate.second == 0; if (abbrevTime && startOnTheHour) { if (capAMPM) { startTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.hour_cap_ampm); } else { startTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.hour_ampm); } } else { if (capAMPM) { startTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.hour_minute_cap_ampm); } else { startTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.hour_minute_ampm); } } // Don't waste time on setting endTimeFormat when // we're dealing with an instant, where we'll never // need the end point. (It's the same as the start // point) if (!isInstant) { if (abbrevTime && endOnTheHour) { if (capAMPM) { endTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.hour_cap_ampm); } else { endTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.hour_ampm); } } else { if (capAMPM) { endTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.hour_minute_cap_ampm); } else { endTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.hour_minute_ampm); } } if (endDate.hour == 12 && endOnTheHour && !noNoon) { if (capNoon) { endTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.Noon); } else { endTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.noon); } } else if (endDate.hour == 0 && endOnTheHour && !noMidnight) { if (capMidnight) { endTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.Midnight); } else { endTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.midnight); } } } if (startDate.hour == 12 && startOnTheHour && !noNoon) { if (capNoon) { startTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.Noon); } else { startTimeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.noon); } // Don't show the start time starting at midnight. Show // 12am instead. } } startTimeString = startDate.format(startTimeFormat); endTimeString = isInstant ? startTimeString : endDate.format(endTimeFormat); } // Show the year if the user specified FORMAT_SHOW_YEAR or if // the starting and end years are different from each other // or from the current year. But don't show the year if the // user specified FORMAT_NO_YEAR. if (showYear) { // No code... just a comment for clarity. Keep showYear // on, as they enabled it with FORMAT_SHOW_YEAR. This // takes precedence over them setting FORMAT_NO_YEAR. } else if (noYear) { // They explicitly didn't want a year. showYear = false; } else if (startYear != endYear) { showYear = true; } else { // Show the year if it's not equal to the current year. Time currentTime = new Time(); currentTime.setToNow(); showYear = startYear != currentTime.year; } String defaultDateFormat, fullFormat, dateRange; if (numericDate) { defaultDateFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.numeric_date); } else if (showYear) { if (abbrevMonth) { if (noMonthDay) { defaultDateFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.abbrev_month_year); } else { defaultDateFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.abbrev_month_day_year); } } else { if (noMonthDay) { defaultDateFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.month_year); } else { defaultDateFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.month_day_year); } } } else { if (abbrevMonth) { if (noMonthDay) { defaultDateFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.abbrev_month); } else { defaultDateFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.abbrev_month_day); } } else { if (noMonthDay) { defaultDateFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.month); } else { defaultDateFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.month_day); } } } if (showWeekDay) { if (showTime) { fullFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.wday1_date1_time1_wday2_date2_time2); } else { fullFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.wday1_date1_wday2_date2); } } else { if (showTime) { fullFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.date1_time1_date2_time2); } else { fullFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.date1_date2); } } if (noMonthDay && startMonthNum == endMonthNum) { // Example: "January, 2008" String startDateString = startDate.format(defaultDateFormat); return startDateString; } if (startYear != endYear || noMonthDay) { // Different year or we are not showing the month day number. // Example: "December 31, 2007 - January 1, 2008" // Or: "January - February, 2008" String startDateString = startDate.format(defaultDateFormat); String endDateString = endDate.format(defaultDateFormat); // The values that are used in a fullFormat string are specified // by position. dateRange = String.format(fullFormat, startWeekDayString, startDateString, startTimeString, endWeekDayString, endDateString, endTimeString); return dateRange; } // Get the month, day, and year strings for the start and end dates String monthFormat; if (numericDate) { monthFormat = NUMERIC_MONTH_FORMAT; } else if (abbrevMonth) { monthFormat = ABBREV_MONTH_FORMAT; } else { monthFormat = MONTH_FORMAT; } String startMonthString = startDate.format(monthFormat); String startMonthDayString = startDate.format(MONTH_DAY_FORMAT); String startYearString = startDate.format(YEAR_FORMAT); String endMonthString = isInstant ? null : endDate.format(monthFormat); String endMonthDayString = isInstant ? null : endDate.format(MONTH_DAY_FORMAT); String endYearString = isInstant ? null : endDate.format(YEAR_FORMAT); if (startMonthNum != endMonthNum) { // Same year, different month. // Example: "October 28 - November 3" // or: "Wed, Oct 31 - Sat, Nov 3, 2007" // or: "Oct 31, 8am - Sat, Nov 3, 2007, 5pm" int index = 0; if (showWeekDay) index = 1; if (showYear) index += 2; if (showTime) index += 4; if (numericDate) index += 8; int resId = sameYearTable[index]; fullFormat = res.getString(resId); // The values that are used in a fullFormat string are specified // by position. dateRange = String.format(fullFormat, startWeekDayString, startMonthString, startMonthDayString, startYearString, startTimeString, endWeekDayString, endMonthString, endMonthDayString, endYearString, endTimeString); return dateRange; } if (startDay != endDay) { // Same month, different day. int index = 0; if (showWeekDay) index = 1; if (showYear) index += 2; if (showTime) index += 4; if (numericDate) index += 8; int resId = sameMonthTable[index]; fullFormat = res.getString(resId); // The values that are used in a fullFormat string are specified // by position. dateRange = String.format(fullFormat, startWeekDayString, startMonthString, startMonthDayString, startYearString, startTimeString, endWeekDayString, endMonthString, endMonthDayString, endYearString, endTimeString); return dateRange; } // Same start and end day boolean showDate = (flags & FORMAT_SHOW_DATE) != 0; // If nothing was specified, then show the date. if (!showTime && !showDate && !showWeekDay) showDate = true; // Compute the time string (example: "10:00 - 11:00 am") String timeString = ""; if (showTime) { // If the start and end time are the same, then just show the // start time. if (isInstant) { // Same start and end time. // Example: "10:15 AM" timeString = startTimeString; } else { // Example: "10:00 - 11:00 am" String timeFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.time1_time2); timeString = String.format(timeFormat, startTimeString, endTimeString); } } // Figure out which full format to use. fullFormat = ""; String dateString = ""; if (showDate) { dateString = startDate.format(defaultDateFormat); if (showWeekDay) { if (showTime) { // Example: "10:00 - 11:00 am, Tue, Oct 9" fullFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.time_wday_date); } else { // Example: "Tue, Oct 9" fullFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.wday_date); } } else { if (showTime) { // Example: "10:00 - 11:00 am, Oct 9" fullFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.time_date); } else { // Example: "Oct 9" return dateString; } } } else if (showWeekDay) { if (showTime) { // Example: "10:00 - 11:00 am, Tue" fullFormat = res.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.time_wday); } else { // Example: "Tue" return startWeekDayString; } } else if (showTime) { return timeString; } // The values that are used in a fullFormat string are specified // by position. dateRange = String.format(fullFormat, timeString, startWeekDayString, dateString); return dateRange; } /** * Formats a date or a time according to the local conventions. There are * lots of options that allow the caller to control, for example, if the * time is shown, if the day of the week is shown, if the month name is * abbreviated, if noon is shown instead of 12pm, and so on. For the * complete list of options, see the documentation for * {@link #formatDateRange}. * <p> * Example output strings (date formats in these examples are shown using * the US date format convention but that may change depending on the * local settings): * <ul> * <li>10:15am</li> * <li>3:00pm</li> * <li>3pm</li> * <li>3PM</li> * <li>08:00</li> * <li>17:00</li> * <li>noon</li> * <li>Noon</li> * <li>midnight</li> * <li>Midnight</li> * <li>Oct 31</li> * <li>Oct 31, 2007</li> * <li>October 31, 2007</li> * <li>10am, Oct 31</li> * <li>17:00, Oct 31</li> * <li>Wed</li> * <li>Wednesday</li> * <li>10am, Wed, Oct 31</li> * <li>Wed, Oct 31</li> * <li>Wednesday, Oct 31</li> * <li>Wed, Oct 31, 2007</li> * <li>Wed, October 31</li> * <li>10/31/2007</li> * </ul> * * @param context the context is required only if the time is shown * @param millis a point in time in UTC milliseconds * @param flags a bit mask of formatting options * @return a string containing the formatted date/time. */ public static String formatDateTime(Context context, long millis, int flags) { return formatDateRange(context, millis, millis, flags); } /** * @return a relative time string to display the time expressed by millis. Times * are counted starting at midnight, which means that assuming that the current * time is March 31st, 0:30: * <ul> * <li>"millis=0:10 today" will be displayed as "0:10"</li> * <li>"millis=11:30pm the day before" will be displayed as "Mar 30"</li> * </ul> * If the given millis is in a different year, then the full date is * returned in numeric format (e.g., "10/12/2008"). * * @param withPreposition If true, the string returned will include the correct * preposition ("at 9:20am", "on 10/12/2008" or "on May 29"). */ public static CharSequence getRelativeTimeSpanString(Context c, long millis, boolean withPreposition) { long now = System.currentTimeMillis(); long span = now - millis; if (sNowTime == null) { sNowTime = new Time(); sThenTime = new Time(); } sNowTime.set(now); sThenTime.set(millis); String result; int prepositionId; if (span < DAY_IN_MILLIS && sNowTime.weekDay == sThenTime.weekDay) { // Same day int flags = FORMAT_SHOW_TIME; result = formatDateRange(c, millis, millis, flags); prepositionId = R.string.preposition_for_time; } else if (sNowTime.year != sThenTime.year) { // Different years int flags = FORMAT_SHOW_DATE | FORMAT_SHOW_YEAR | FORMAT_NUMERIC_DATE; result = formatDateRange(c, millis, millis, flags); // This is a date (like "10/31/2008" so use the date preposition) prepositionId = R.string.preposition_for_date; } else { // Default int flags = FORMAT_SHOW_DATE | FORMAT_ABBREV_MONTH; result = formatDateRange(c, millis, millis, flags); prepositionId = R.string.preposition_for_date; } if (withPreposition) { Resources res = c.getResources(); result = res.getString(prepositionId, result); } return result; } /** * Convenience function to return relative time string without preposition. * @param c context for resources * @param millis time in milliseconds * @return {@link CharSequence} containing relative time. * @see #getRelativeTimeSpanString(Context, long, boolean) */ public static CharSequence getRelativeTimeSpanString(Context c, long millis) { return getRelativeTimeSpanString(c, millis, false /* no preposition */); } private static Time sNowTime; private static Time sThenTime; }