/* ** ** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project ** ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. ** You may obtain a copy of the License at ** ** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 ** ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and ** limitations under the License. */ package com.android.commands.am; import android.app.ActivityManagerNative; import android.app.IActivityManager; import android.app.IInstrumentationWatcher; import android.app.Instrumentation; import android.content.ComponentName; import android.content.Intent; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.RemoteException; import android.os.ServiceManager; import android.view.IWindowManager; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Set; public class Am { private IActivityManager mAm; private String[] mArgs; private int mNextArg; private String mCurArgData; private boolean mDebugOption = false; /** * Command-line entry point. * * @param args The command-line arguments */ public static void main(String[] args) { (new Am()).run(args); } private void run(String[] args) { if (args.length < 1) { showUsage(); return; } mAm = ActivityManagerNative.getDefault(); if (mAm == null) { System.err.println("Error type 2"); System.err.println("Error: Unable to connect to activity manager; is the system running?"); showUsage(); return; } mArgs = args; String op = args[0]; mNextArg = 1; if (op.equals("start")) { runStart(); } else if (op.equals("instrument")) { runInstrument(); } else if (op.equals("broadcast")) { sendBroadcast(); } else if (op.equals("profile")) { runProfile(); } else { System.err.println("Error: Unknown command: " + op); showUsage(); return; } } private Intent makeIntent() { Intent intent = new Intent(); boolean hasIntentInfo = false; mDebugOption = false; Uri data = null; String type = null; try { String opt; while ((opt=nextOption()) != null) { if (opt.equals("-a")) { intent.setAction(nextOptionData()); hasIntentInfo = true; } else if (opt.equals("-d")) { data = Uri.parse(nextOptionData()); hasIntentInfo = true; } else if (opt.equals("-t")) { type = nextOptionData(); hasIntentInfo = true; } else if (opt.equals("-c")) { intent.addCategory(nextOptionData()); hasIntentInfo = true; } else if (opt.equals("-e") || opt.equals("--es")) { String key = nextOptionData(); String value = nextOptionData(); intent.putExtra(key, value); hasIntentInfo = true; } else if (opt.equals("--ei")) { String key = nextOptionData(); String value = nextOptionData(); intent.putExtra(key, Integer.valueOf(value)); hasIntentInfo = true; } else if (opt.equals("--ez")) { String key = nextOptionData(); String value = nextOptionData(); intent.putExtra(key, Boolean.valueOf(value)); hasIntentInfo = true; } else if (opt.equals("-n")) { String str = nextOptionData(); ComponentName cn = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(str); if (cn == null) { System.err.println("Error: Bad component name: " + str); showUsage(); return null; } intent.setComponent(cn); hasIntentInfo = true; } else if (opt.equals("-f")) { String str = nextOptionData(); intent.setFlags(Integer.decode(str).intValue()); } else if (opt.equals("-D")) { mDebugOption = true; } else { System.err.println("Error: Unknown option: " + opt); showUsage(); return null; } } } catch (RuntimeException ex) { System.err.println("Error: " + ex.toString()); showUsage(); return null; } intent.setDataAndType(data, type); String uri = nextArg(); if (uri != null) { try { Intent oldIntent = intent; try { intent = Intent.getIntent(uri); } catch (java.net.URISyntaxException ex) { System.err.println("Bad URI: " + uri); showUsage(); return null; } if (oldIntent.getAction() != null) { intent.setAction(oldIntent.getAction()); } if (oldIntent.getData() != null || oldIntent.getType() != null) { intent.setDataAndType(oldIntent.getData(), oldIntent.getType()); } Set cats = oldIntent.getCategories(); if (cats != null) { Iterator it = cats.iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { intent.addCategory((String)it.next()); } } } catch (RuntimeException ex) { System.err.println("Error creating from URI: " + ex.toString()); showUsage(); return null; } } else if (!hasIntentInfo) { System.err.println("Error: No intent supplied"); showUsage(); return null; } return intent; } private void runStart() { Intent intent = makeIntent(); if (intent != null) { System.out.println("Starting: " + intent); try { intent.addFlags(intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); // XXX should do something to determine the MIME type. int res = mAm.startActivity(null, intent, intent.getType(), null, 0, null, null, 0, false, mDebugOption); switch (res) { case IActivityManager.START_SUCCESS: break; case IActivityManager.START_CLASS_NOT_FOUND: System.err.println("Error type 3"); System.err.println("Error: Activity class " + intent.getComponent().toShortString() + " does not exist."); break; case IActivityManager.START_DELIVERED_TO_TOP: System.err.println( "Warning: Activity not started, intent has " + "been delivered to currently running " + "top-most instance."); break; case IActivityManager.START_FORWARD_AND_REQUEST_CONFLICT: System.err.println( "Error: Activity not started, you requested to " + "both forward and receive its result"); break; case IActivityManager.START_INTENT_NOT_RESOLVED: System.err.println( "Error: Activity not started, unable to " + "resolve " + intent.toString()); break; case IActivityManager.START_RETURN_INTENT_TO_CALLER: System.err.println( "Warning: Activity not started because intent " + "should be handled by the caller"); break; case IActivityManager.START_TASK_TO_FRONT: System.err.println( "Warning: Activity not started, its current " + "task has been brought to the front"); break; default: System.err.println( "Error: Activity not started, unknown error " + "code " + res); break; } } catch (RemoteException e) { System.err.println("Error type 1"); System.err.println( "Error: Activity not started, unable to " + "call on to activity manager service"); } } } private void sendBroadcast() { Intent intent = makeIntent(); if (intent != null) { System.out.println("Broadcasting: " + intent); try { mAm.broadcastIntent(null, intent, null, null, 0, null, null, null, true, false); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } } private void runInstrument() { String profileFile = null; boolean wait = false; boolean rawMode = false; boolean no_window_animation = false; Bundle args = new Bundle(); String argKey = null, argValue = null; IWindowManager wm = IWindowManager.Stub.asInterface(ServiceManager.getService("window")); try { String opt; while ((opt=nextOption()) != null) { if (opt.equals("-p")) { profileFile = nextOptionData(); } else if (opt.equals("-w")) { wait = true; } else if (opt.equals("-r")) { rawMode = true; } else if (opt.equals("-e")) { argKey = nextOptionData(); argValue = nextOptionData(); args.putString(argKey, argValue); } else if (opt.equals("--no_window_animation")) { no_window_animation = true; } else { System.err.println("Error: Unknown option: " + opt); showUsage(); return; } } } catch (RuntimeException ex) { System.err.println("Error: " + ex.toString()); showUsage(); return; } String cnArg = nextArg(); if (cnArg == null) { System.err.println("Error: No instrumentation component supplied"); showUsage(); return; } ComponentName cn = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(cnArg); if (cn == null) { System.err.println("Error: Bad component name: " + cnArg); showUsage(); return; } InstrumentationWatcher watcher = null; if (wait) { watcher = new InstrumentationWatcher(); watcher.setRawOutput(rawMode); } float[] oldAnims = null; if (no_window_animation) { try { oldAnims = wm.getAnimationScales(); wm.setAnimationScale(0, 0.0f); wm.setAnimationScale(1, 0.0f); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } try { if (!mAm.startInstrumentation(cn, profileFile, 0, args, watcher)) { System.out.println("INSTRUMENTATION_FAILED: " + cn.flattenToString()); showUsage(); return; } } catch (RemoteException e) { } if (watcher != null) { if (!watcher.waitForFinish()) { System.out.println("INSTRUMENTATION_ABORTED: System has crashed."); } } if (oldAnims != null) { try { wm.setAnimationScales(oldAnims); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } } private class InstrumentationWatcher extends IInstrumentationWatcher.Stub { private boolean mFinished = false; private boolean mRawMode = false; /** * Set or reset "raw mode". In "raw mode", all bundles are dumped. In "pretty mode", * if a bundle includes Instrumentation.REPORT_KEY_STREAMRESULT, just print that. * @param rawMode true for raw mode, false for pretty mode. */ public void setRawOutput(boolean rawMode) { mRawMode = rawMode; } public void instrumentationStatus(ComponentName name, int resultCode, Bundle results) { synchronized (this) { // pretty printer mode? String pretty = null; if (!mRawMode && results != null) { pretty = results.getString(Instrumentation.REPORT_KEY_STREAMRESULT); } if (pretty != null) { System.out.print(pretty); } else { if (results != null) { for (String key : results.keySet()) { System.out.println( "INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: " + key + "=" + results.get(key)); } } System.out.println("INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: " + resultCode); } notifyAll(); } } public void instrumentationFinished(ComponentName name, int resultCode, Bundle results) { synchronized (this) { // pretty printer mode? String pretty = null; if (!mRawMode && results != null) { pretty = results.getString(Instrumentation.REPORT_KEY_STREAMRESULT); } if (pretty != null) { System.out.println(pretty); } else { if (results != null) { for (String key : results.keySet()) { System.out.println( "INSTRUMENTATION_RESULT: " + key + "=" + results.get(key)); } } System.out.println("INSTRUMENTATION_CODE: " + resultCode); } mFinished = true; notifyAll(); } } public boolean waitForFinish() { synchronized (this) { while (!mFinished) { try { if (!mAm.asBinder().pingBinder()) { return false; } wait(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } } } return true; } } private void runProfile() { String profileFile = null; boolean start = false; String process = nextArg(); if (process == null) { System.err.println("Error: No profile process supplied"); showUsage(); return; } String cmd = nextArg(); if ("start".equals(cmd)) { start = true; profileFile = nextArg(); if (profileFile == null) { System.err.println("Error: No profile file path supplied"); showUsage(); return; } } else if (!"stop".equals(cmd)) { System.err.println("Error: Profile command " + cmd + " not valid"); showUsage(); return; } try { if (!mAm.profileControl(process, start, profileFile)) { System.out.println("PROFILE FAILED on process " + process); return; } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { System.out.println("PROFILE FAILED: " + e.getMessage()); return; } catch (IllegalStateException e) { System.out.println("PROFILE FAILED: " + e.getMessage()); return; } catch (RemoteException e) { System.out.println("PROFILE FAILED: activity manager gone"); return; } } private String nextOption() { if (mNextArg >= mArgs.length) { return null; } String arg = mArgs[mNextArg]; if (!arg.startsWith("-")) { return null; } mNextArg++; if (arg.equals("--")) { return null; } if (arg.length() > 1 && arg.charAt(1) != '-') { if (arg.length() > 2) { mCurArgData = arg.substring(2); return arg.substring(0, 2); } else { mCurArgData = null; return arg; } } mCurArgData = null; return arg; } private String nextOptionData() { if (mCurArgData != null) { return mCurArgData; } if (mNextArg >= mArgs.length) { return null; } String data = mArgs[mNextArg]; mNextArg++; return data; } private String nextArg() { if (mNextArg >= mArgs.length) { return null; } String arg = mArgs[mNextArg]; mNextArg++; return arg; } private void showUsage() { System.err.println("usage: am [start|broadcast|instrument|profile]"); System.err.println(" am start -D INTENT"); System.err.println(" am broadcast INTENT"); System.err.println(" am instrument [-r] [-e <ARG_NAME> <ARG_VALUE>] [-p <PROF_FILE>]"); System.err.println(" [-w] <COMPONENT> "); System.err.println(" am profile <PROCESS> [start <PROF_FILE>|stop]"); System.err.println(""); System.err.println(" INTENT is described with:"); System.err.println(" [-a <ACTION>] [-d <DATA_URI>] [-t <MIME_TYPE>]"); System.err.println(" [-c <CATEGORY> [-c <CATEGORY>] ...]"); System.err.println(" [-e|--es <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_STRING_VALUE> ...]"); System.err.println(" [--ez <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_BOOLEAN_VALUE> ...]"); System.err.println(" [-e|--ei <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_INT_VALUE> ...]"); System.err.println(" [-n <COMPONENT>] [-f <FLAGS>] [<URI>]"); } }