package org.apache.lucene.store; /* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import java.io.Closeable; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.IdentityHashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Random; import java.util.Set; import java.util.TreeSet; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader; import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter; import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig; import org.apache.lucene.index.NoDeletionPolicy; import org.apache.lucene.index.SegmentInfos; import org.apache.lucene.util.LuceneTestCase; import org.apache.lucene.util.TestUtil; import org.apache.lucene.util.ThrottledIndexOutput; /** * This is a Directory Wrapper that adds methods * intended to be used only by unit tests. * It also adds a number of features useful for testing: * <ul> * <li> Instances created by {@link LuceneTestCase#newDirectory()} are tracked * to ensure they are closed by the test. * <li> When a MockDirectoryWrapper is closed, it will throw an exception if * it has any open files against it (with a stacktrace indicating where * they were opened from). * <li> When a MockDirectoryWrapper is closed, it runs CheckIndex to test if * the index was corrupted. * <li> MockDirectoryWrapper simulates some "features" of Windows, such as * refusing to write/delete to open files. * </ul> */ public class MockDirectoryWrapper extends BaseDirectoryWrapper { long maxSize; // Max actual bytes used. This is set by MockRAMOutputStream: long maxUsedSize; double randomIOExceptionRate; double randomIOExceptionRateOnOpen; Random randomState; boolean noDeleteOpenFile = true; boolean assertNoDeleteOpenFile = false; boolean preventDoubleWrite = true; boolean trackDiskUsage = false; boolean wrapLockFactory = true; private Set<String> unSyncedFiles; private Set<String> createdFiles; private Set<String> openFilesForWrite = new HashSet<>(); Set<String> openLocks = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet<String>()); volatile boolean crashed; private ThrottledIndexOutput throttledOutput; private Throttling throttling = Throttling.SOMETIMES; protected LockFactory lockFactory; final AtomicInteger inputCloneCount = new AtomicInteger(); // use this for tracking files for crash. // additionally: provides debugging information in case you leave one open private Map<Closeable,Exception> openFileHandles = Collections.synchronizedMap(new IdentityHashMap<Closeable,Exception>()); // NOTE: we cannot initialize the Map here due to the // order in which our constructor actually does this // member initialization vs when it calls super. It seems // like super is called, then our members are initialized: private Map<String,Integer> openFiles; // Only tracked if noDeleteOpenFile is true: if an attempt // is made to delete an open file, we enroll it here. private Set<String> openFilesDeleted; private synchronized void init() { if (openFiles == null) { openFiles = new HashMap<>(); openFilesDeleted = new HashSet<>(); } if (createdFiles == null) createdFiles = new HashSet<>(); if (unSyncedFiles == null) unSyncedFiles = new HashSet<>(); } public MockDirectoryWrapper(Random random, Directory delegate) { super(delegate); // must make a private random since our methods are // called from different threads; else test failures may // not be reproducible from the original seed this.randomState = new Random(random.nextInt()); this.throttledOutput = new ThrottledIndexOutput(ThrottledIndexOutput .mBitsToBytes(40 + randomState.nextInt(10)), 5 + randomState.nextInt(5), null); // force wrapping of lockfactory this.lockFactory = new MockLockFactoryWrapper(this, delegate.getLockFactory()); init(); } public int getInputCloneCount() { return inputCloneCount.get(); } public void setTrackDiskUsage(boolean v) { trackDiskUsage = v; } /** If set to true, we throw an IOException if the same * file is opened by createOutput, ever. */ public void setPreventDoubleWrite(boolean value) { preventDoubleWrite = value; } /** * Enum for controlling hard disk throttling. * Set via {@link MockDirectoryWrapper #setThrottling(Throttling)} * <p> * WARNING: can make tests very slow. */ public static enum Throttling { /** always emulate a slow hard disk. could be very slow! */ ALWAYS, /** sometimes (2% of the time) emulate a slow hard disk. */ SOMETIMES, /** never throttle output */ NEVER } public void setThrottling(Throttling throttling) { this.throttling = throttling; } /** * Returns true if {@link #in} must sync its files. * Currently, only {@link NRTCachingDirectory} requires sync'ing its files * because otherwise they are cached in an internal {@link RAMDirectory}. If * other directories require that too, they should be added to this method. */ private boolean mustSync() { Directory delegate = in; while (delegate instanceof FilterDirectory) { delegate = ((FilterDirectory) delegate).getDelegate(); } return delegate instanceof NRTCachingDirectory; } @Override public synchronized void sync(Collection<String> names) throws IOException { maybeYield(); maybeThrowDeterministicException(); if (crashed) { throw new IOException("cannot sync after crash"); } // don't wear out our hardware so much in tests. if (LuceneTestCase.rarely(randomState) || mustSync()) { for (String name : names) { // randomly fail with IOE on any file maybeThrowIOException(name); in.sync(Collections.singleton(name)); unSyncedFiles.remove(name); } } else { unSyncedFiles.removeAll(names); } } public synchronized final long sizeInBytes() throws IOException { if (in instanceof RAMDirectory) return ((RAMDirectory) in).sizeInBytes(); else { // hack long size = 0; for (String file : in.listAll()) size += in.fileLength(file); return size; } } /** Simulates a crash of OS or machine by overwriting * unsynced files. */ public synchronized void crash() throws IOException { crashed = true; openFiles = new HashMap<>(); openFilesForWrite = new HashSet<>(); openFilesDeleted = new HashSet<>(); Iterator<String> it = unSyncedFiles.iterator(); unSyncedFiles = new HashSet<>(); // first force-close all files, so we can corrupt on windows etc. // clone the file map, as these guys want to remove themselves on close. Map<Closeable,Exception> m = new IdentityHashMap<>(openFileHandles); for (Closeable f : m.keySet()) { try { f.close(); } catch (Exception ignored) {} } while(it.hasNext()) { String name = it.next(); int damage = randomState.nextInt(5); String action = null; if (damage == 0) { action = "deleted"; deleteFile(name, true); } else if (damage == 1) { action = "zeroed"; // Zero out file entirely long length = fileLength(name); byte[] zeroes = new byte[256]; long upto = 0; IndexOutput out = in.createOutput(name, LuceneTestCase.newIOContext(randomState)); while(upto < length) { final int limit = (int) Math.min(length-upto, zeroes.length); out.writeBytes(zeroes, 0, limit); upto += limit; } out.close(); } else if (damage == 2) { action = "partially truncated"; // Partially Truncate the file: // First, make temp file and copy only half this // file over: String tempFileName; while (true) { tempFileName = ""+randomState.nextInt(); if (!in.fileExists(tempFileName)) { break; } } final IndexOutput tempOut = in.createOutput(tempFileName, LuceneTestCase.newIOContext(randomState)); IndexInput ii = in.openInput(name, LuceneTestCase.newIOContext(randomState)); tempOut.copyBytes(ii, ii.length()/2); tempOut.close(); ii.close(); // Delete original and copy bytes back: deleteFile(name, true); final IndexOutput out = in.createOutput(name, LuceneTestCase.newIOContext(randomState)); ii = in.openInput(tempFileName, LuceneTestCase.newIOContext(randomState)); out.copyBytes(ii, ii.length()); out.close(); ii.close(); deleteFile(tempFileName, true); } else if (damage == 3) { // The file survived intact: action = "didn't change"; } else { action = "fully truncated"; // Totally truncate the file to zero bytes deleteFile(name, true); IndexOutput out = in.createOutput(name, LuceneTestCase.newIOContext(randomState)); out.setLength(0); out.close(); } if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println("MockDirectoryWrapper: " + action + " unsynced file: " + name); } } } public synchronized void clearCrash() { crashed = false; openLocks.clear(); } public void setMaxSizeInBytes(long maxSize) { this.maxSize = maxSize; } public long getMaxSizeInBytes() { return this.maxSize; } /** * Returns the peek actual storage used (bytes) in this * directory. */ public long getMaxUsedSizeInBytes() { return this.maxUsedSize; } public void resetMaxUsedSizeInBytes() throws IOException { this.maxUsedSize = getRecomputedActualSizeInBytes(); } /** * Emulate windows whereby deleting an open file is not * allowed (raise IOException). */ public void setNoDeleteOpenFile(boolean value) { this.noDeleteOpenFile = value; } public boolean getNoDeleteOpenFile() { return noDeleteOpenFile; } /** * Trip a test assert if there is an attempt * to delete an open file. */ public void setAssertNoDeleteOpenFile(boolean value) { this.assertNoDeleteOpenFile = value; } public boolean getAssertNoDeleteOpenFile() { return assertNoDeleteOpenFile; } /** * If 0.0, no exceptions will be thrown. Else this should * be a double 0.0 - 1.0. We will randomly throw an * IOException on the first write to an OutputStream based * on this probability. */ public void setRandomIOExceptionRate(double rate) { randomIOExceptionRate = rate; } public double getRandomIOExceptionRate() { return randomIOExceptionRate; } /** * If 0.0, no exceptions will be thrown during openInput * and createOutput. Else this should * be a double 0.0 - 1.0 and we will randomly throw an * IOException in openInput and createOutput with * this probability. */ public void setRandomIOExceptionRateOnOpen(double rate) { randomIOExceptionRateOnOpen = rate; } public double getRandomIOExceptionRateOnOpen() { return randomIOExceptionRateOnOpen; } void maybeThrowIOException(String message) throws IOException { if (randomState.nextDouble() < randomIOExceptionRate) { if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": MockDirectoryWrapper: now throw random exception" + (message == null ? "" : " (" + message + ")")); new Throwable().printStackTrace(System.out); } throw new IOException("a random IOException" + (message == null ? "" : " (" + message + ")")); } } void maybeThrowIOExceptionOnOpen(String name) throws IOException { if (randomState.nextDouble() < randomIOExceptionRateOnOpen) { if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": MockDirectoryWrapper: now throw random exception during open file=" + name); new Throwable().printStackTrace(System.out); } if (randomState.nextBoolean()) { throw new IOException("a random IOException (" + name + ")"); } else { throw randomState.nextBoolean() ? new FileNotFoundException("a random IOException (" + name + ")") : new NoSuchFileException("a random IOException (" + name + ")"); } } } @Override public synchronized void deleteFile(String name) throws IOException { maybeYield(); deleteFile(name, false); } // sets the cause of the incoming ioe to be the stack // trace when the offending file name was opened private synchronized Throwable fillOpenTrace(Throwable t, String name, boolean input) { for(Map.Entry<Closeable,Exception> ent : openFileHandles.entrySet()) { if (input && ent.getKey() instanceof MockIndexInputWrapper && ((MockIndexInputWrapper) ent.getKey()).name.equals(name)) { t.initCause(ent.getValue()); break; } else if (!input && ent.getKey() instanceof MockIndexOutputWrapper && ((MockIndexOutputWrapper) ent.getKey()).name.equals(name)) { t.initCause(ent.getValue()); break; } } return t; } private void maybeYield() { if (randomState.nextBoolean()) { Thread.yield(); } } private synchronized void deleteFile(String name, boolean forced) throws IOException { maybeYield(); maybeThrowDeterministicException(); if (crashed && !forced) throw new IOException("cannot delete after crash"); if (unSyncedFiles.contains(name)) unSyncedFiles.remove(name); if (!forced && (noDeleteOpenFile || assertNoDeleteOpenFile)) { if (openFiles.containsKey(name)) { openFilesDeleted.add(name); if (!assertNoDeleteOpenFile) { throw (IOException) fillOpenTrace(new IOException("MockDirectoryWrapper: file \"" + name + "\" is still open: cannot delete"), name, true); } else { throw (AssertionError) fillOpenTrace(new AssertionError("MockDirectoryWrapper: file \"" + name + "\" is still open: cannot delete"), name, true); } } else { openFilesDeleted.remove(name); } } in.deleteFile(name); } public synchronized Set<String> getOpenDeletedFiles() { return new HashSet<>(openFilesDeleted); } private boolean failOnCreateOutput = true; public void setFailOnCreateOutput(boolean v) { failOnCreateOutput = v; } @Override public synchronized IndexOutput createOutput(String name, IOContext context) throws IOException { maybeThrowDeterministicException(); maybeThrowIOExceptionOnOpen(name); maybeYield(); if (failOnCreateOutput) { maybeThrowDeterministicException(); } if (crashed) { throw new IOException("cannot createOutput after crash"); } init(); synchronized(this) { if (preventDoubleWrite && createdFiles.contains(name) && !name.equals("segments.gen")) { throw new IOException("file \"" + name + "\" was already written to"); } } if ((noDeleteOpenFile || assertNoDeleteOpenFile) && openFiles.containsKey(name)) { if (!assertNoDeleteOpenFile) { throw new IOException("MockDirectoryWrapper: file \"" + name + "\" is still open: cannot overwrite"); } else { throw new AssertionError("MockDirectoryWrapper: file \"" + name + "\" is still open: cannot overwrite"); } } if (crashed) { throw new IOException("cannot createOutput after crash"); } unSyncedFiles.add(name); createdFiles.add(name); if (in instanceof RAMDirectory) { RAMDirectory ramdir = (RAMDirectory) in; RAMFile file = new RAMFile(ramdir); RAMFile existing = ramdir.fileMap.get(name); // Enforce write once: if (existing!=null && !name.equals("segments.gen") && preventDoubleWrite) { throw new IOException("file " + name + " already exists"); } else { if (existing!=null) { ramdir.sizeInBytes.getAndAdd(-existing.sizeInBytes); existing.directory = null; } ramdir.fileMap.put(name, file); } } //System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": MDW: create " + name); IndexOutput delegateOutput = in.createOutput(name, LuceneTestCase.newIOContext(randomState, context)); if (randomState.nextInt(10) == 0){ // once in a while wrap the IO in a Buffered IO with random buffer sizes delegateOutput = new BufferedIndexOutputWrapper(1+randomState.nextInt(BufferedIndexOutput.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE), delegateOutput); } final IndexOutput io = new MockIndexOutputWrapper(this, delegateOutput, name); addFileHandle(io, name, Handle.Output); openFilesForWrite.add(name); // throttling REALLY slows down tests, so don't do it very often for SOMETIMES. if (throttling == Throttling.ALWAYS || (throttling == Throttling.SOMETIMES && randomState.nextInt(50) == 0) && !(in instanceof RateLimitedDirectoryWrapper)) { if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println("MockDirectoryWrapper: throttling indexOutput (" + name + ")"); } return throttledOutput.newFromDelegate(io); } else { return io; } } private static enum Handle { Input, Output, Slice } synchronized void addFileHandle(Closeable c, String name, Handle handle) { Integer v = openFiles.get(name); if (v != null) { v = Integer.valueOf(v.intValue()+1); openFiles.put(name, v); } else { openFiles.put(name, Integer.valueOf(1)); } openFileHandles.put(c, new RuntimeException("unclosed Index" + handle.name() + ": " + name)); } private boolean failOnOpenInput = true; public void setFailOnOpenInput(boolean v) { failOnOpenInput = v; } @Override public synchronized IndexInput openInput(String name, IOContext context) throws IOException { maybeThrowDeterministicException(); maybeThrowIOExceptionOnOpen(name); maybeYield(); if (failOnOpenInput) { maybeThrowDeterministicException(); } if (!in.fileExists(name)) { throw randomState.nextBoolean() ? new FileNotFoundException(name + " in dir=" + in) : new NoSuchFileException(name + " in dir=" + in); } // cannot open a file for input if it's still open for // output, except for segments.gen and segments_N if (openFilesForWrite.contains(name) && !name.startsWith("segments")) { throw (IOException) fillOpenTrace(new IOException("MockDirectoryWrapper: file \"" + name + "\" is still open for writing"), name, false); } IndexInput delegateInput = in.openInput(name, LuceneTestCase.newIOContext(randomState, context)); final IndexInput ii; int randomInt = randomState.nextInt(500); if (randomInt == 0) { if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println("MockDirectoryWrapper: using SlowClosingMockIndexInputWrapper for file " + name); } ii = new SlowClosingMockIndexInputWrapper(this, name, delegateInput); } else if (randomInt == 1) { if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println("MockDirectoryWrapper: using SlowOpeningMockIndexInputWrapper for file " + name); } ii = new SlowOpeningMockIndexInputWrapper(this, name, delegateInput); } else { ii = new MockIndexInputWrapper(this, name, delegateInput); } addFileHandle(ii, name, Handle.Input); return ii; } /** Provided for testing purposes. Use sizeInBytes() instead. */ public synchronized final long getRecomputedSizeInBytes() throws IOException { if (!(in instanceof RAMDirectory)) return sizeInBytes(); long size = 0; for(final RAMFile file: ((RAMDirectory)in).fileMap.values()) { size += file.getSizeInBytes(); } return size; } /** Like getRecomputedSizeInBytes(), but, uses actual file * lengths rather than buffer allocations (which are * quantized up to nearest * RAMOutputStream.BUFFER_SIZE (now 1024) bytes. */ public final synchronized long getRecomputedActualSizeInBytes() throws IOException { if (!(in instanceof RAMDirectory)) return sizeInBytes(); long size = 0; for (final RAMFile file : ((RAMDirectory)in).fileMap.values()) size += file.length; return size; } private boolean assertNoUnreferencedFilesOnClose = true; public void setAssertNoUnrefencedFilesOnClose(boolean v) { assertNoUnreferencedFilesOnClose = v; } /** * Set to false if you want to return the pure lockfactory * and not wrap it with MockLockFactoryWrapper. * <p> * Be careful if you turn this off: MockDirectoryWrapper might * no longer be able to detect if you forget to close an IndexWriter, * and spit out horribly scary confusing exceptions instead of * simply telling you that. */ public void setWrapLockFactory(boolean v) { this.wrapLockFactory = v; } @Override public synchronized void close() throws IOException { // files that we tried to delete, but couldn't because readers were open. // all that matters is that we tried! (they will eventually go away) Set<String> pendingDeletions = new HashSet<>(openFilesDeleted); maybeYield(); if (openFiles == null) { openFiles = new HashMap<>(); openFilesDeleted = new HashSet<>(); } if (openFiles.size() > 0) { // print the first one as its very verbose otherwise Exception cause = null; Iterator<Exception> stacktraces = openFileHandles.values().iterator(); if (stacktraces.hasNext()) cause = stacktraces.next(); // RuntimeException instead of IOException because // super() does not throw IOException currently: throw new RuntimeException("MockDirectoryWrapper: cannot close: there are still open files: " + openFiles, cause); } if (openLocks.size() > 0) { throw new RuntimeException("MockDirectoryWrapper: cannot close: there are still open locks: " + openLocks); } isOpen = false; if (getCheckIndexOnClose()) { randomIOExceptionRate = 0.0; randomIOExceptionRateOnOpen = 0.0; if (DirectoryReader.indexExists(this)) { if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println("\nNOTE: MockDirectoryWrapper: now crush"); } crash(); // corrupt any unsynced-files if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println("\nNOTE: MockDirectoryWrapper: now run CheckIndex"); } TestUtil.checkIndex(this, getCrossCheckTermVectorsOnClose()); // TODO: factor this out / share w/ TestIW.assertNoUnreferencedFiles if (assertNoUnreferencedFilesOnClose) { // now look for unreferenced files: discount ones that we tried to delete but could not Set<String> allFiles = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(listAll())); allFiles.removeAll(pendingDeletions); String[] startFiles = allFiles.toArray(new String[0]); IndexWriterConfig iwc = new IndexWriterConfig(LuceneTestCase.TEST_VERSION_CURRENT, null); iwc.setIndexDeletionPolicy(NoDeletionPolicy.INSTANCE); new IndexWriter(in, iwc).rollback(); String[] endFiles = in.listAll(); Set<String> startSet = new TreeSet<>(Arrays.asList(startFiles)); Set<String> endSet = new TreeSet<>(Arrays.asList(endFiles)); if (pendingDeletions.contains("segments.gen") && endSet.contains("segments.gen")) { // this is possible if we hit an exception while writing segments.gen, we try to delete it // and it ends out in pendingDeletions (but IFD wont remove this). startSet.add("segments.gen"); if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println("MDW: Unreferenced check: Ignoring segments.gen that we could not delete."); } } // its possible we cannot delete the segments_N on windows if someone has it open and // maybe other files too, depending on timing. normally someone on windows wouldnt have // an issue (IFD would nuke this stuff eventually), but we pass NoDeletionPolicy... for (String file : pendingDeletions) { if (file.startsWith("segments") && !file.equals("segments.gen") && endSet.contains(file)) { startSet.add(file); if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println("MDW: Unreferenced check: Ignoring segments file: " + file + " that we could not delete."); } SegmentInfos sis = new SegmentInfos(); try { sis.read(in, file); } catch (IOException ioe) { // OK: likely some of the .si files were deleted } try { Set<String> ghosts = new HashSet<>(sis.files(in, false)); for (String s : ghosts) { if (endSet.contains(s) && !startSet.contains(s)) { assert pendingDeletions.contains(s); if (LuceneTestCase.VERBOSE) { System.out.println("MDW: Unreferenced check: Ignoring referenced file: " + s + " " + "from " + file + " that we could not delete."); } startSet.add(s); } } } catch (Throwable t) { System.err.println("ERROR processing leftover segments file " + file + ":"); t.printStackTrace(); } } } startFiles = startSet.toArray(new String[0]); endFiles = endSet.toArray(new String[0]); if (!Arrays.equals(startFiles, endFiles)) { List<String> removed = new ArrayList<>(); for(String fileName : startFiles) { if (!endSet.contains(fileName)) { removed.add(fileName); } } List<String> added = new ArrayList<>(); for(String fileName : endFiles) { if (!startSet.contains(fileName)) { added.add(fileName); } } String extras; if (removed.size() != 0) { extras = "\n\nThese files were removed: " + removed; } else { extras = ""; } if (added.size() != 0) { extras += "\n\nThese files were added (waaaaaaaaaat!): " + added; } if (pendingDeletions.size() != 0) { extras += "\n\nThese files we had previously tried to delete, but couldn't: " + pendingDeletions; } assert false : "unreferenced files: before delete:\n " + Arrays.toString(startFiles) + "\n after delete:\n " + Arrays.toString(endFiles) + extras; } DirectoryReader ir1 = DirectoryReader.open(this); int numDocs1 = ir1.numDocs(); ir1.close(); new IndexWriter(this, new IndexWriterConfig(LuceneTestCase.TEST_VERSION_CURRENT, null)).close(); DirectoryReader ir2 = DirectoryReader.open(this); int numDocs2 = ir2.numDocs(); ir2.close(); assert numDocs1 == numDocs2 : "numDocs changed after opening/closing IW: before=" + numDocs1 + " after=" + numDocs2; } } } in.close(); } synchronized void removeOpenFile(Closeable c, String name) { Integer v = openFiles.get(name); // Could be null when crash() was called if (v != null) { if (v.intValue() == 1) { openFiles.remove(name); } else { v = Integer.valueOf(v.intValue()-1); openFiles.put(name, v); } } openFileHandles.remove(c); } public synchronized void removeIndexOutput(IndexOutput out, String name) { openFilesForWrite.remove(name); removeOpenFile(out, name); } public synchronized void removeIndexInput(IndexInput in, String name) { removeOpenFile(in, name); } /** * Objects that represent fail-able conditions. Objects of a derived * class are created and registered with the mock directory. After * register, each object will be invoked once for each first write * of a file, giving the object a chance to throw an IOException. */ public static class Failure { /** * eval is called on the first write of every new file. */ public void eval(MockDirectoryWrapper dir) throws IOException { } /** * reset should set the state of the failure to its default * (freshly constructed) state. Reset is convenient for tests * that want to create one failure object and then reuse it in * multiple cases. This, combined with the fact that Failure * subclasses are often anonymous classes makes reset difficult to * do otherwise. * * A typical example of use is * Failure failure = new Failure() { ... }; * ... * mock.failOn(failure.reset()) */ public Failure reset() { return this; } protected boolean doFail; public void setDoFail() { doFail = true; } public void clearDoFail() { doFail = false; } } ArrayList<Failure> failures; /** * add a Failure object to the list of objects to be evaluated * at every potential failure point */ synchronized public void failOn(Failure fail) { if (failures == null) { failures = new ArrayList<>(); } failures.add(fail); } /** * Iterate through the failures list, giving each object a * chance to throw an IOE */ synchronized void maybeThrowDeterministicException() throws IOException { if (failures != null) { for(int i = 0; i < failures.size(); i++) { failures.get(i).eval(this); } } } @Override public synchronized String[] listAll() throws IOException { maybeYield(); return in.listAll(); } @Override public synchronized boolean fileExists(String name) throws IOException { maybeYield(); return in.fileExists(name); } @Override public synchronized long fileLength(String name) throws IOException { maybeYield(); return in.fileLength(name); } @Override public synchronized Lock makeLock(String name) { maybeYield(); return getLockFactory().makeLock(name); } @Override public synchronized void clearLock(String name) throws IOException { maybeYield(); getLockFactory().clearLock(name); } @Override public synchronized void setLockFactory(LockFactory lockFactory) throws IOException { maybeYield(); // sneaky: we must pass the original this way to the dir, because // some impls (e.g. FSDir) do instanceof here. in.setLockFactory(lockFactory); // now set our wrapped factory here this.lockFactory = new MockLockFactoryWrapper(this, lockFactory); } @Override public synchronized LockFactory getLockFactory() { maybeYield(); if (wrapLockFactory) { return lockFactory; } else { return in.getLockFactory(); } } @Override public synchronized String getLockID() { maybeYield(); return in.getLockID(); } @Override public synchronized void copy(Directory to, String src, String dest, IOContext context) throws IOException { maybeYield(); // randomize the IOContext here? in.copy(to, src, dest, context); } @Override public IndexInputSlicer createSlicer(final String name, IOContext context) throws IOException { maybeYield(); if (!in.fileExists(name)) { throw randomState.nextBoolean() ? new FileNotFoundException(name) : new NoSuchFileException(name); } // cannot open a file for input if it's still open for // output, except for segments.gen and segments_N if (openFilesForWrite.contains(name) && !name.startsWith("segments")) { throw (IOException) fillOpenTrace(new IOException("MockDirectoryWrapper: file \"" + name + "\" is still open for writing"), name, false); } final IndexInputSlicer delegateHandle = in.createSlicer(name, context); final IndexInputSlicer handle = new IndexInputSlicer() { private boolean isClosed; @Override public void close() throws IOException { if (!isClosed) { delegateHandle.close(); MockDirectoryWrapper.this.removeOpenFile(this, name); isClosed = true; } } @Override public IndexInput openSlice(String sliceDescription, long offset, long length) throws IOException { maybeYield(); IndexInput ii = new MockIndexInputWrapper(MockDirectoryWrapper.this, name, delegateHandle.openSlice(sliceDescription, offset, length)); addFileHandle(ii, name, Handle.Input); return ii; } }; addFileHandle(handle, name, Handle.Slice); return handle; } final class BufferedIndexOutputWrapper extends BufferedIndexOutput { private final IndexOutput io; public BufferedIndexOutputWrapper(int bufferSize, IndexOutput io) { super(bufferSize); this.io = io; } @Override public long length() throws IOException { return io.length(); } @Override protected void flushBuffer(byte[] b, int offset, int len) throws IOException { io.writeBytes(b, offset, len); } @Override public void flush() throws IOException { try { super.flush(); } finally { io.flush(); } } @Override public void close() throws IOException { try { super.close(); } finally { io.close(); } } } /** Use this when throwing fake {@code IOException}, * e.g. from {@link MockDirectoryWrapper.Failure}. */ public static class FakeIOException extends IOException { } }