/* * Copyright (c) 1994, 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package sun.tools.tree; import sun.tools.java.*; import sun.tools.asm.Assembler; import sun.tools.asm.LocalVariable; import java.io.PrintStream; import java.util.Hashtable; /** * WARNING: The contents of this source file are not part of any * supported API. Code that depends on them does so at its own risk: * they are subject to change or removal without notice. */ public class IdentifierExpression extends Expression { Identifier id; MemberDefinition field; Expression implementation; /** * Constructor */ public IdentifierExpression(long where, Identifier id) { super(IDENT, where, Type.tError); this.id = id; } public IdentifierExpression(IdentifierToken id) { this(id.getWhere(), id.getName()); } public IdentifierExpression(long where, MemberDefinition field) { super(IDENT, where, field.getType()); this.id = field.getName(); this.field = field; } public Expression getImplementation() { if (implementation != null) return implementation; return this; } /** * Check if the expression is equal to a value */ public boolean equals(Identifier id) { return this.id.equals(id); } /** * Assign a value to this identifier. [It must already be "bound"] */ private Vset assign(Environment env, Context ctx, Vset vset) { if (field.isLocal()) { LocalMember local = (LocalMember)field; if (local.scopeNumber < ctx.frameNumber) { env.error(where, "assign.to.uplevel", id); } if (local.isFinal()) { // allow definite single assignment of blank finals if (!local.isBlankFinal()) { env.error(where, "assign.to.final", id); } else if (!vset.testVarUnassigned(local.number)) { env.error(where, "assign.to.blank.final", id); } } vset.addVar(local.number); local.writecount++; } else if (field.isFinal()) { vset = FieldExpression.checkFinalAssign(env, ctx, vset, where, field); } return vset; } /** * Get the value of this identifier. [ It must already be "bound"] */ private Vset get(Environment env, Context ctx, Vset vset) { if (field.isLocal()) { LocalMember local = (LocalMember)field; if (local.scopeNumber < ctx.frameNumber && !local.isFinal()) { env.error(where, "invalid.uplevel", id); } if (!vset.testVar(local.number)) { env.error(where, "var.not.initialized", id); vset.addVar(local.number); } local.readcount++; } else { if (!field.isStatic()) { if (!vset.testVar(ctx.getThisNumber())) { env.error(where, "access.inst.before.super", id); implementation = null; } } if (field.isBlankFinal()) { int number = ctx.getFieldNumber(field); if (number >= 0 && !vset.testVar(number)) { env.error(where, "var.not.initialized", id); } } } return vset; } /** * Bind to a field */ boolean bind(Environment env, Context ctx) { try { field = ctx.getField(env, id); if (field == null) { for (ClassDefinition cdef = ctx.field.getClassDefinition(); cdef != null; cdef = cdef.getOuterClass()) { if (cdef.findAnyMethod(env, id) != null) { env.error(where, "invalid.var", id, ctx.field.getClassDeclaration()); return false; } } env.error(where, "undef.var", id); return false; } type = field.getType(); // Check access permission if (!ctx.field.getClassDefinition().canAccess(env, field)) { env.error(where, "no.field.access", id, field.getClassDeclaration(), ctx.field.getClassDeclaration()); return false; } // Find out how to access this variable. if (field.isLocal()) { LocalMember local = (LocalMember)field; if (local.scopeNumber < ctx.frameNumber) { // get a "val$x" copy via the current object implementation = ctx.makeReference(env, local); } } else { MemberDefinition f = field; if (f.reportDeprecated(env)) { env.error(where, "warn.field.is.deprecated", id, f.getClassDefinition()); } ClassDefinition fclass = f.getClassDefinition(); if (fclass != ctx.field.getClassDefinition()) { // Maybe an inherited field hides an apparent variable. MemberDefinition f2 = ctx.getApparentField(env, id); if (f2 != null && f2 != f) { ClassDefinition c = ctx.findScope(env, fclass); if (c == null) c = f.getClassDefinition(); if (f2.isLocal()) { env.error(where, "inherited.hides.local", id, c.getClassDeclaration()); } else { env.error(where, "inherited.hides.field", id, c.getClassDeclaration(), f2.getClassDeclaration()); } } } // Rewrite as a FieldExpression. // Access methods for private fields, if needed, will be added // during subsequent processing of the FieldExpression. See // method 'FieldExpression.checkCommon'. This division of labor // is somewhat awkward, as most further processing of a // FieldExpression during the checking phase is suppressed when // the referenced field is pre-set as it is here. if (f.isStatic()) { Expression base = new TypeExpression(where, f.getClassDeclaration().getType()); implementation = new FieldExpression(where, null, f); } else { Expression base = ctx.findOuterLink(env, where, f); if (base != null) { implementation = new FieldExpression(where, base, f); } } } // Check forward reference if (!ctx.canReach(env, field)) { env.error(where, "forward.ref", id, field.getClassDeclaration()); return false; } return true; } catch (ClassNotFound e) { env.error(where, "class.not.found", e.name, ctx.field); } catch (AmbiguousMember e) { env.error(where, "ambig.field", id, e.field1.getClassDeclaration(), e.field2.getClassDeclaration()); } return false; } /** * Check expression */ public Vset checkValue(Environment env, Context ctx, Vset vset, Hashtable exp) { if (field != null) { // An internally pre-set field, such as an argument copying // an uplevel value. Do not re-check it. return vset; } if (bind(env, ctx)) { vset = get(env, ctx, vset); ctx.field.getClassDefinition().addDependency(field.getClassDeclaration()); if (implementation != null) vset = implementation.checkValue(env, ctx, vset, exp); } return vset; } /** * Check the expression if it appears on the LHS of an assignment */ public Vset checkLHS(Environment env, Context ctx, Vset vset, Hashtable exp) { if (!bind(env, ctx)) return vset; vset = assign(env, ctx, vset); if (implementation != null) vset = implementation.checkValue(env, ctx, vset, exp); return vset; } /** * Check the expression if it appears on the LHS of an op= expression */ public Vset checkAssignOp(Environment env, Context ctx, Vset vset, Hashtable exp, Expression outside) { if (!bind(env, ctx)) return vset; vset = assign(env, ctx, get(env, ctx, vset)); if (implementation != null) vset = implementation.checkValue(env, ctx, vset, exp); return vset; } /** * Return an accessor if one is needed for assignments to this expression. */ public FieldUpdater getAssigner(Environment env, Context ctx) { if (implementation != null) return implementation.getAssigner(env, ctx); return null; } /** * Return an updater if one is needed for assignments to this expression. */ public FieldUpdater getUpdater(Environment env, Context ctx) { if (implementation != null) return implementation.getUpdater(env, ctx); return null; } /** * Check if the present name is part of a scoping prefix. */ public Vset checkAmbigName(Environment env, Context ctx, Vset vset, Hashtable exp, UnaryExpression loc) { try { if (ctx.getField(env, id) != null) { // if this is a local field, there's nothing more to do. return checkValue(env, ctx, vset, exp); } } catch (ClassNotFound ee) { } catch (AmbiguousMember ee) { } // Can this be interpreted as a type? ClassDefinition c = toResolvedType(env, ctx, true); // Is it a real type?? if (c != null) { loc.right = new TypeExpression(where, c.getType()); return vset; } // We hope it is a package prefix. Let the caller decide. type = Type.tPackage; return vset; } /** * Convert an identifier to a known type, or null. */ private ClassDefinition toResolvedType(Environment env, Context ctx, boolean pkgOK) { Identifier rid = ctx.resolveName(env, id); Type t = Type.tClass(rid); if (pkgOK && !env.classExists(t)) { return null; } if (env.resolve(where, ctx.field.getClassDefinition(), t)) { try { ClassDefinition c = env.getClassDefinition(t); // Maybe an inherited class hides an apparent class. if (c.isMember()) { ClassDefinition sc = ctx.findScope(env, c.getOuterClass()); if (sc != c.getOuterClass()) { Identifier rid2 = ctx.getApparentClassName(env, id); if (!rid2.equals(idNull) && !rid2.equals(rid)) { env.error(where, "inherited.hides.type", id, sc.getClassDeclaration()); } } } if (!c.getLocalName().equals(id.getFlatName().getName())) { env.error(where, "illegal.mangled.name", id, c); } return c; } catch (ClassNotFound ee) { } } return null; } /** * Convert an identifier to a type. * If one is not known, use the current package as a qualifier. */ Type toType(Environment env, Context ctx) { ClassDefinition c = toResolvedType(env, ctx, false); if (c != null) { return c.getType(); } return Type.tError; } /** * Convert an expresion to a type in a context where a qualified * type name is expected, e.g., in the prefix of a qualified type * name. We do not necessarily know where the package prefix ends, * so we operate similarly to 'checkAmbiguousName'. This is the * base case -- the first component of the qualified name. */ /*-------------------------------------------------------* Type toQualifiedType(Environment env, Context ctx) { // We do not look for non-type fields. Is this correct? ClassDefinition c = toResolvedType(env, ctx, true); // Is it a real type? if (c != null) { return c.getType(); } // We hope it is a package prefix. Let the caller decide. return Type.tPackage; } *-------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * Check if constant: Will it inline away? */ public boolean isConstant() { if (implementation != null) return implementation.isConstant(); if (field != null) { return field.isConstant(); } return false; } /** * Inline */ public Expression inline(Environment env, Context ctx) { return null; } public Expression inlineValue(Environment env, Context ctx) { if (implementation != null) return implementation.inlineValue(env, ctx); if (field == null) { return this; } try { if (field.isLocal()) { if (field.isInlineable(env, false)) { Expression e = (Expression)field.getValue(env); return (e == null) ? this : e.inlineValue(env, ctx); } return this; } return this; } catch (ClassNotFound e) { throw new CompilerError(e); } } public Expression inlineLHS(Environment env, Context ctx) { if (implementation != null) return implementation.inlineLHS(env, ctx); return this; } public Expression copyInline(Context ctx) { if (implementation != null) return implementation.copyInline(ctx); IdentifierExpression e = (IdentifierExpression)super.copyInline(ctx); if (field != null && field.isLocal()) { e.field = ((LocalMember)field).getCurrentInlineCopy(ctx); } return e; } public int costInline(int thresh, Environment env, Context ctx) { if (implementation != null) return implementation.costInline(thresh, env, ctx); return super.costInline(thresh, env, ctx); } /** * Code local vars (object fields have been inlined away) */ int codeLValue(Environment env, Context ctx, Assembler asm) { return 0; } void codeLoad(Environment env, Context ctx, Assembler asm) { asm.add(where, opc_iload + type.getTypeCodeOffset(), new Integer(((LocalMember)field).number)); } void codeStore(Environment env, Context ctx, Assembler asm) { LocalMember local = (LocalMember)field; asm.add(where, opc_istore + type.getTypeCodeOffset(), new LocalVariable(local, local.number)); } public void codeValue(Environment env, Context ctx, Assembler asm) { codeLValue(env, ctx, asm); codeLoad(env, ctx, asm); } /** * Print */ public void print(PrintStream out) { out.print(id + "#" + ((field != null) ? field.hashCode() : 0)); if (implementation != null) { out.print("/IMPL="); implementation.print(out); } } }