/* * Copyright (c) 1996, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.net; import java.io.FileDescriptor; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InterruptedIOException; /** * Abstract datagram and multicast socket implementation base class. * @author Pavani Diwanji * @since JDK1.1 */ public abstract class DatagramSocketImpl implements SocketOptions { /** * The local port number. */ protected int localPort; /** * The file descriptor object. */ protected FileDescriptor fd; /** * Creates a datagram socket. * @exception SocketException if there is an error in the * underlying protocol, such as a TCP error. */ protected abstract void create() throws SocketException; /** * Binds a datagram socket to a local port and address. * @param lport the local port * @param laddr the local address * @exception SocketException if there is an error in the * underlying protocol, such as a TCP error. */ protected abstract void bind(int lport, InetAddress laddr) throws SocketException; /** * Sends a datagram packet. The packet contains the data and the * destination address to send the packet to. * @param p the packet to be sent. * @exception IOException if an I/O exception occurs while sending the * datagram packet. * @exception PortUnreachableException may be thrown if the socket is connected * to a currently unreachable destination. Note, there is no guarantee that * the exception will be thrown. */ protected abstract void send(DatagramPacket p) throws IOException; /** * Connects a datagram socket to a remote destination. This associates the remote * address with the local socket so that datagrams may only be sent to this destination * and received from this destination. This may be overridden to call a native * system connect. * * <p>If the remote destination to which the socket is connected does not * exist, or is otherwise unreachable, and if an ICMP destination unreachable * packet has been received for that address, then a subsequent call to * send or receive may throw a PortUnreachableException. * Note, there is no guarantee that the exception will be thrown. * @param address the remote InetAddress to connect to * @param port the remote port number * @exception SocketException may be thrown if the socket cannot be * connected to the remote destination * @since 1.4 */ protected void connect(InetAddress address, int port) throws SocketException {} /** * Disconnects a datagram socket from its remote destination. * @since 1.4 */ protected void disconnect() {} /** * Peek at the packet to see who it is from. Updates the specified <code>InetAddress</code> * to the address which the packet came from. * @param i an InetAddress object * @return the port number which the packet came from. * @exception IOException if an I/O exception occurs * @exception PortUnreachableException may be thrown if the socket is connected * to a currently unreachable destination. Note, there is no guarantee that the * exception will be thrown. */ protected abstract int peek(InetAddress i) throws IOException; /** * Peek at the packet to see who it is from. The data is copied into the specified * <code>DatagramPacket</code>. The data is returned, * but not consumed, so that a subsequent peekData/receive operation * will see the same data. * @param p the Packet Received. * @return the port number which the packet came from. * @exception IOException if an I/O exception occurs * @exception PortUnreachableException may be thrown if the socket is connected * to a currently unreachable destination. Note, there is no guarantee that the * exception will be thrown. * @since 1.4 */ protected abstract int peekData(DatagramPacket p) throws IOException; /** * Receive the datagram packet. * @param p the Packet Received. * @exception IOException if an I/O exception occurs * while receiving the datagram packet. * @exception PortUnreachableException may be thrown if the socket is connected * to a currently unreachable destination. Note, there is no guarantee that the * exception will be thrown. */ protected abstract void receive(DatagramPacket p) throws IOException; /** * Set the TTL (time-to-live) option. * @param ttl a byte specifying the TTL value * * @deprecated use setTimeToLive instead. * @exception IOException if an I/O exception occurs while setting * the time-to-live option. * @see #getTTL() */ @Deprecated protected abstract void setTTL(byte ttl) throws IOException; /** * Retrieve the TTL (time-to-live) option. * * @exception IOException if an I/O exception occurs * while retrieving the time-to-live option * @deprecated use getTimeToLive instead. * @return a byte representing the TTL value * @see #setTTL(byte) */ @Deprecated protected abstract byte getTTL() throws IOException; /** * Set the TTL (time-to-live) option. * @param ttl an <tt>int</tt> specifying the time-to-live value * @exception IOException if an I/O exception occurs * while setting the time-to-live option. * @see #getTimeToLive() */ protected abstract void setTimeToLive(int ttl) throws IOException; /** * Retrieve the TTL (time-to-live) option. * @exception IOException if an I/O exception occurs * while retrieving the time-to-live option * @return an <tt>int</tt> representing the time-to-live value * @see #setTimeToLive(int) */ protected abstract int getTimeToLive() throws IOException; /** * Join the multicast group. * @param inetaddr multicast address to join. * @exception IOException if an I/O exception occurs * while joining the multicast group. */ protected abstract void join(InetAddress inetaddr) throws IOException; /** * Leave the multicast group. * @param inetaddr multicast address to leave. * @exception IOException if an I/O exception occurs * while leaving the multicast group. */ protected abstract void leave(InetAddress inetaddr) throws IOException; /** * Join the multicast group. * @param mcastaddr address to join. * @param netIf specifies the local interface to receive multicast * datagram packets * @throws IOException if an I/O exception occurs while joining * the multicast group * @since 1.4 */ protected abstract void joinGroup(SocketAddress mcastaddr, NetworkInterface netIf) throws IOException; /** * Leave the multicast group. * @param mcastaddr address to leave. * @param netIf specified the local interface to leave the group at * @throws IOException if an I/O exception occurs while leaving * the multicast group * @since 1.4 */ protected abstract void leaveGroup(SocketAddress mcastaddr, NetworkInterface netIf) throws IOException; /** * Close the socket. */ protected abstract void close(); /** * Gets the local port. * @return an <tt>int</tt> representing the local port value */ protected int getLocalPort() { return localPort; } /** * Gets the datagram socket file descriptor. * @return a <tt>FileDescriptor</tt> object representing the datagram socket * file descriptor */ protected FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor() { return fd; } }