/* * Copyright (c) 2001, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.tools.javac.util; import com.sun.tools.javac.Main; import java.util.*; /** * Support for an abstract context, modelled loosely after ThreadLocal * but using a user-provided context instead of the current thread. * * <p>Within the compiler, a single Context is used for each * invocation of the compiler. The context is then used to ensure a * single copy of each compiler phase exists per compiler invocation. * * <p>The context can be used to assist in extending the compiler by * extending its components. To do that, the extended component must * be registered before the base component. We break initialization * cycles by (1) registering a factory for the component rather than * the component itself, and (2) a convention for a pattern of usage * in which each base component registers itself by calling an * instance method that is overridden in extended components. A base * phase supporting extension would look something like this: * * <p><pre> * public class Phase { * protected static final Context.Key<Phase> phaseKey = * new Context.Key<Phase>(); * * public static Phase instance(Context context) { * Phase instance = context.get(phaseKey); * if (instance == null) * // the phase has not been overridden * instance = new Phase(context); * return instance; * } * * protected Phase(Context context) { * context.put(phaseKey, this); * // other intitialization follows... * } * } * </pre> * * <p>In the compiler, we simply use Phase.instance(context) to get * the reference to the phase. But in extensions of the compiler, we * must register extensions of the phases to replace the base phase, * and this must be done before any reference to the phase is accessed * using Phase.instance(). An extended phase might be declared thus: * * <p><pre> * public class NewPhase extends Phase { * protected NewPhase(Context context) { * super(context); * } * public static void preRegister(final Context context) { * context.put(phaseKey, new Context.Factory<Phase>() { * public Phase make() { * return new NewPhase(context); * } * }); * } * } * </pre> * * <p>And is registered early in the extended compiler like this * * <p><pre> * NewPhase.preRegister(context); * </pre> * * <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API. * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk. * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or * deletion without notice.</b> */ public class Context { /** The client creates an instance of this class for each key. */ public static class Key<T> { // note: we inherit identity equality from Object. } /** * The client can register a factory for lazy creation of the * instance. */ public static interface Factory<T> { T make(); }; /** * The underlying map storing the data. * We maintain the invariant that this table contains only * mappings of the form * Key<T> -> T or Key<T> -> Factory<T> */ private Map<Key,Object> ht = new HashMap<Key,Object>(); /** Set the factory for the key in this context. */ public <T> void put(Key<T> key, Factory<T> fac) { checkState(ht); Object old = ht.put(key, fac); if (old != null) throw new AssertionError("duplicate context value"); } /** Set the value for the key in this context. */ public <T> void put(Key<T> key, T data) { if (data instanceof Factory) throw new AssertionError("T extends Context.Factory"); checkState(ht); Object old = ht.put(key, data); if (old != null && !(old instanceof Factory) && old != data && data != null) throw new AssertionError("duplicate context value"); } /** Get the value for the key in this context. */ public <T> T get(Key<T> key) { checkState(ht); Object o = ht.get(key); if (o instanceof Factory) { Factory fac = (Factory)o; o = fac.make(); if (o instanceof Factory) throw new AssertionError("T extends Context.Factory"); assert ht.get(key) == o; } /* The following cast can't fail unless there was * cheating elsewhere, because of the invariant on ht. * Since we found a key of type Key<T>, the value must * be of type T. */ return Context.<T>uncheckedCast(o); } public Context() {} private Map<Class<?>, Key<?>> kt = new HashMap<Class<?>, Key<?>>(); private <T> Key<T> key(Class<T> clss) { checkState(kt); Key<T> k = uncheckedCast(kt.get(clss)); if (k == null) { k = new Key<T>(); kt.put(clss, k); } return k; } public <T> T get(Class<T> clazz) { return get(key(clazz)); } public <T> void put(Class<T> clazz, T data) { put(key(clazz), data); } public <T> void put(Class<T> clazz, Factory<T> fac) { put(key(clazz), fac); } /** * TODO: This method should be removed and Context should be made type safe. * This can be accomplished by using class literals as type tokens. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private static <T> T uncheckedCast(Object o) { return (T)o; } public void dump() { for (Object value : ht.values()) System.err.println(value == null ? null : value.getClass()); } public void clear() { ht = null; kt = null; } private static void checkState(Map<?,?> t) { if (t == null) throw new IllegalStateException(); } }