/* * Copyright (c) 1996, 2002, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package sun.io; /** * A table driven conversion from char to byte for single byte * character sets. Tables will reside in the class CharToByteYYYYY, * where YYYYY is a unique character set identifier < TBD: Tables are of the form... > * * @author Lloyd Honomichl * @author Asmus Freytag */ public abstract class CharToByteSingleByte extends CharToByteConverter { /* * 1st level index, provided by subclass */ protected short index1[]; /* * 2nd level index, provided by subclass */ protected String index2; /* * Mask to isolate bits for 1st level index, from subclass */ protected int mask1; /* * Mask to isolate bits for 2nd level index, from subclass */ protected int mask2; /* * Shift to isolate bits for 1st level index, from subclass */ protected int shift; private char highHalfZoneCode; public short[] getIndex1() { return index1; } public String getIndex2() { return index2; } public int flush(byte[] output, int outStart, int outEnd) throws MalformedInputException { if (highHalfZoneCode != 0) { highHalfZoneCode = 0; badInputLength = 0; throw new MalformedInputException(); } byteOff = charOff = 0; return 0; } /** * Converts characters to sequences of bytes. * Conversions that result in Exceptions can be restarted by calling * convert again, with appropriately modified parameters. * @return the characters written to output. * @param input char array containing text in Unicode * @param inStart offset in input array * @param inEnd offset of last byte to be converted * @param output byte array to receive conversion result * @param outStart starting offset * @param outEnd offset of last byte to be written to * @throw MalformedInputException for any sequence of chars that is * illegal in Unicode (principally unpaired surrogates * and \uFFFF or \uFFFE), including any partial surrogate pair * which occurs at the end of an input buffer. * @throw UnsupportedCharacterException for any character that * that cannot be converted to the external character set. */ public int convert(char[] input, int inOff, int inEnd, byte[] output, int outOff, int outEnd) throws MalformedInputException, UnknownCharacterException, ConversionBufferFullException { char inputChar; // Input character to be converted byte[] outputByte; // Output byte written to output int inputSize; // Size of input int outputSize; // Size of output byte[] tmpArray = new byte[1]; // Record beginning offsets charOff = inOff; byteOff = outOff; if (highHalfZoneCode != 0) { inputChar = highHalfZoneCode; highHalfZoneCode = 0; if (input[inOff] >= 0xdc00 && input[inOff] <= 0xdfff) { // This is legal UTF16 sequence. badInputLength = 1; throw new UnknownCharacterException(); } else { // This is illegal UTF16 sequence. badInputLength = 0; throw new MalformedInputException(); } } // Loop until we hit the end of the input while(charOff < inEnd) { outputByte = tmpArray; // Get the input character inputChar = input[charOff]; // Default output size outputSize = 1; // Assume this is a simple character inputSize = 1; // Is this a high surrogate? if(inputChar >= '\uD800' && inputChar <= '\uDBFF') { // Is this the last character in the input? if (charOff + 1 >= inEnd) { highHalfZoneCode = inputChar; break; } // Is there a low surrogate following? inputChar = input[charOff + 1]; if (inputChar >= '\uDC00' && inputChar <= '\uDFFF') { // We have a valid surrogate pair. Too bad we don't map // surrogates. Is substitution enabled? if (subMode) { outputByte = subBytes; outputSize = subBytes.length; inputSize = 2; } else { badInputLength = 2; throw new UnknownCharacterException(); } } else { // We have a malformed surrogate pair badInputLength = 1; throw new MalformedInputException(); } } // Is this an unaccompanied low surrogate? else if (inputChar >= '\uDC00' && inputChar <= '\uDFFF') { badInputLength = 1; throw new MalformedInputException(); } // Not part of a surrogate, so look it up else { // Get output using two level lookup outputByte[0] = getNative(inputChar); // Might this character be unmappable? if (outputByte[0] == 0) { // If outputByte is zero because the input was zero // then this character is actually mappable if (input[charOff] != '\u0000') { // We have an unmappable character // Is substitution enabled? if (subMode) { outputByte = subBytes; outputSize = subBytes.length; } else { badInputLength = 1; throw new UnknownCharacterException(); } } } } // If we don't have room for the output, throw an exception if (byteOff + outputSize > outEnd) throw new ConversionBufferFullException(); // Put the byte in the output buffer for (int i = 0; i < outputSize; i++) { output[byteOff++] = outputByte[i]; } charOff += inputSize; } // Return the length written to the output buffer return byteOff - outOff; } /** * the maximum number of bytes needed to hold a converted char * @returns the maximum number of bytes needed for a converted char */ public int getMaxBytesPerChar() { return 1; } public byte getNative(char inputChar) { return (byte)index2.charAt(index1[(inputChar & mask1) >> shift] + (inputChar & mask2)); } /** * Resets the converter. * Call this method to reset the converter to its initial state */ public void reset() { byteOff = charOff = 0; highHalfZoneCode = 0; } /** * Return whether a character is mappable or not * @return true if a character is mappable */ public boolean canConvert(char ch) { // Look it up in the table if (index2.charAt(index1[((ch & mask1) >> shift)] + (ch & mask2)) != '\u0000') return true; // Nulls are always mappable return (ch == '\u0000'); } }