/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.lucene.analysis.cz;


import java.io.*;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.CharArraySet;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.LowerCaseFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.StopFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.StopwordAnalyzerBase;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Tokenizer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.WordlistLoader;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.miscellaneous.SetKeywordMarkerFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardTokenizer;
import org.apache.lucene.util.IOUtils;

/**
 * {@link Analyzer} for Czech language.
 * <p>
 * Supports an external list of stopwords (words that will not be indexed at
 * all). A default set of stopwords is used unless an alternative list is
 * specified.
 * </p>
 */
public final class CzechAnalyzer extends StopwordAnalyzerBase {
  /** File containing default Czech stopwords. */
  public final static String DEFAULT_STOPWORD_FILE = "stopwords.txt";
  
  /**
   * Returns a set of default Czech-stopwords
   * 
   * @return a set of default Czech-stopwords
   */
  public static final CharArraySet getDefaultStopSet(){
    return DefaultSetHolder.DEFAULT_SET;
  }

  private static class DefaultSetHolder {
    private static final CharArraySet DEFAULT_SET;
  
    static {
      try {
        DEFAULT_SET = WordlistLoader.getWordSet(IOUtils.getDecodingReader(CzechAnalyzer.class, 
            DEFAULT_STOPWORD_FILE, StandardCharsets.UTF_8), "#");
      } catch (IOException ex) {
        // default set should always be present as it is part of the
        // distribution (JAR)
        throw new RuntimeException("Unable to load default stopword set");
      }
    }
  }

 
  private final CharArraySet stemExclusionTable;

  /**
   * Builds an analyzer with the default stop words ({@link #getDefaultStopSet()}).
   */
  public CzechAnalyzer() {
    this(DefaultSetHolder.DEFAULT_SET);
  }

  /**
   * Builds an analyzer with the given stop words.
   *
   * @param stopwords a stopword set
   */
  public CzechAnalyzer(CharArraySet stopwords) {
    this(stopwords, CharArraySet.EMPTY_SET);
  }

  /**
   * Builds an analyzer with the given stop words and a set of work to be
   * excluded from the {@link CzechStemFilter}.
   * 
   * @param stopwords a stopword set
   * @param stemExclusionTable a stemming exclusion set
   */
  public CzechAnalyzer(CharArraySet stopwords, CharArraySet stemExclusionTable) {
    super(stopwords);
    this.stemExclusionTable = CharArraySet.unmodifiableSet(CharArraySet.copy(stemExclusionTable));
  }

  /**
   * Creates
   * {@link org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer.TokenStreamComponents}
   * used to tokenize all the text in the provided {@link Reader}.
   * 
   * @return {@link org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer.TokenStreamComponents}
   *         built from a {@link StandardTokenizer} filtered with
   *         {@link StandardFilter}, {@link LowerCaseFilter}, {@link StopFilter}
   *         , and {@link CzechStemFilter} (only if version is >= LUCENE_31). If
   *         a stem exclusion set is provided via
   *         {@link #CzechAnalyzer(CharArraySet, CharArraySet)} a
   *         {@link SetKeywordMarkerFilter} is added before
   *         {@link CzechStemFilter}.
   */
  @Override
  protected TokenStreamComponents createComponents(String fieldName) {
    final Tokenizer source = new StandardTokenizer();
    TokenStream result = new StandardFilter(source);
    result = new LowerCaseFilter(result);
    result = new StopFilter(result, stopwords);
    if(!this.stemExclusionTable.isEmpty())
      result = new SetKeywordMarkerFilter(result, stemExclusionTable);
    result = new CzechStemFilter(result);
    return new TokenStreamComponents(source, result);
  }

  @Override
  protected TokenStream normalize(String fieldName, TokenStream in) {
    TokenStream result = new StandardFilter(in);
    result = new LowerCaseFilter(result);
    return result;
  }
}