package org.bouncycastle.jce; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.security.KeyFactory; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.security.NoSuchProviderException; import java.security.PrivateKey; import java.security.Provider; import java.security.PublicKey; import java.security.Security; import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec; import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Object; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.DERObject; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.cryptopro.CryptoProObjectIdentifiers; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.PrivateKeyInfo; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.AlgorithmIdentifier; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.SubjectPublicKeyInfo; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X962Parameters; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X9ECParameters; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X9ObjectIdentifiers; import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.ProviderUtil; import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.asymmetric.ec.ECUtil; /** * Utility class to allow conversion of EC key parameters to explicit from named * curves and back (where possible). */ public class ECKeyUtil { /** * Convert a passed in public EC key to have explicit parameters. If the key * is already using explicit parameters it is returned. * * @param key key to be converted * @param providerName provider name to be used. * @return the equivalent key with explicit curve parameters * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException * @throws NoSuchProviderException */ public static PublicKey publicToExplicitParameters(PublicKey key, String providerName) throws IllegalArgumentException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException { Provider provider = Security.getProvider(providerName); if (provider == null) { throw new NoSuchProviderException("cannot find provider: " + providerName); } return publicToExplicitParameters(key, provider); } /** * Convert a passed in public EC key to have explicit parameters. If the key * is already using explicit parameters it is returned. * * @param key key to be converted * @param provider provider to be used. * @return the equivalent key with explicit curve parameters * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException */ public static PublicKey publicToExplicitParameters(PublicKey key, Provider provider) throws IllegalArgumentException, NoSuchAlgorithmException { try { SubjectPublicKeyInfo info = SubjectPublicKeyInfo.getInstance(ASN1Object.fromByteArray(key.getEncoded())); if (info.getAlgorithmId().getObjectId().equals(CryptoProObjectIdentifiers.gostR3410_2001)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot convert GOST key to explicit parameters."); } else { X962Parameters params = new X962Parameters((DERObject)info.getAlgorithmId().getParameters()); X9ECParameters curveParams; if (params.isNamedCurve()) { DERObjectIdentifier oid = (DERObjectIdentifier)params.getParameters(); curveParams = ECUtil.getNamedCurveByOid(oid); // ignore seed value due to JDK bug curveParams = new X9ECParameters(curveParams.getCurve(), curveParams.getG(), curveParams.getN(), curveParams.getH()); } else if (params.isImplicitlyCA()) { curveParams = new X9ECParameters(ProviderUtil.getEcImplicitlyCa().getCurve(), ProviderUtil.getEcImplicitlyCa().getG(), ProviderUtil.getEcImplicitlyCa().getN(), ProviderUtil.getEcImplicitlyCa().getH()); } else { return key; // already explicit } params = new X962Parameters(curveParams); info = new SubjectPublicKeyInfo(new AlgorithmIdentifier(X9ObjectIdentifiers.id_ecPublicKey, params.getDERObject()), info.getPublicKeyData().getBytes()); KeyFactory keyFact = KeyFactory.getInstance(key.getAlgorithm(), provider); return keyFact.generatePublic(new X509EncodedKeySpec(info.getEncoded())); } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { throw e; } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { throw e; } catch (Exception e) { // shouldn't really happen... throw new UnexpectedException(e); } } /** * Convert a passed in private EC key to have explicit parameters. If the key * is already using explicit parameters it is returned. * * @param key key to be converted * @param providerName provider name to be used. * @return the equivalent key with explicit curve parameters * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException * @throws NoSuchProviderException */ public static PrivateKey privateToExplicitParameters(PrivateKey key, String providerName) throws IllegalArgumentException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException { Provider provider = Security.getProvider(providerName); if (provider == null) { throw new NoSuchProviderException("cannot find provider: " + providerName); } return privateToExplicitParameters(key, provider); } /** * Convert a passed in private EC key to have explicit parameters. If the key * is already using explicit parameters it is returned. * * @param key key to be converted * @param provider provider to be used. * @return the equivalent key with explicit curve parameters * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException */ public static PrivateKey privateToExplicitParameters(PrivateKey key, Provider provider) throws IllegalArgumentException, NoSuchAlgorithmException { try { PrivateKeyInfo info = PrivateKeyInfo.getInstance(ASN1Object.fromByteArray(key.getEncoded())); if (info.getAlgorithmId().getObjectId().equals(CryptoProObjectIdentifiers.gostR3410_2001)) { throw new UnsupportedEncodingException("cannot convert GOST key to explicit parameters."); } else { X962Parameters params = new X962Parameters((DERObject)info.getAlgorithmId().getParameters()); X9ECParameters curveParams; if (params.isNamedCurve()) { DERObjectIdentifier oid = (DERObjectIdentifier)params.getParameters(); curveParams = ECUtil.getNamedCurveByOid(oid); // ignore seed value due to JDK bug curveParams = new X9ECParameters(curveParams.getCurve(), curveParams.getG(), curveParams.getN(), curveParams.getH()); } else if (params.isImplicitlyCA()) { curveParams = new X9ECParameters(ProviderUtil.getEcImplicitlyCa().getCurve(), ProviderUtil.getEcImplicitlyCa().getG(), ProviderUtil.getEcImplicitlyCa().getN(), ProviderUtil.getEcImplicitlyCa().getH()); } else { return key; // already explicit } params = new X962Parameters(curveParams); info = new PrivateKeyInfo(new AlgorithmIdentifier(X9ObjectIdentifiers.id_ecPublicKey, params.getDERObject()), info.getPrivateKey()); KeyFactory keyFact = KeyFactory.getInstance(key.getAlgorithm(), provider); return keyFact.generatePrivate(new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(info.getEncoded())); } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { throw e; } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { throw e; } catch (Exception e) { // shouldn't really happen throw new UnexpectedException(e); } } private static class UnexpectedException extends RuntimeException { private Throwable cause; UnexpectedException(Throwable cause) { super(cause.toString()); this.cause = cause; } public Throwable getCause() { return cause; } } }