package org.bouncycastle.crypto.encodings;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricBlockCipher;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.CipherParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.Digest;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.InvalidCipherTextException;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.digests.SHA1Digest;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ParametersWithRandom;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
/**
* Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP) - see PKCS 1 V 2.
*/
public class OAEPEncoding
implements AsymmetricBlockCipher
{
private byte[] defHash;
private Digest hash;
private Digest mgf1Hash;
private AsymmetricBlockCipher engine;
private SecureRandom random;
private boolean forEncryption;
public OAEPEncoding(
AsymmetricBlockCipher cipher)
{
this(cipher, new SHA1Digest(), null);
}
public OAEPEncoding(
AsymmetricBlockCipher cipher,
Digest hash)
{
this(cipher, hash, null);
}
public OAEPEncoding(
AsymmetricBlockCipher cipher,
Digest hash,
byte[] encodingParams)
{
this(cipher, hash, hash, encodingParams);
}
public OAEPEncoding(
AsymmetricBlockCipher cipher,
Digest hash,
Digest mgf1Hash,
byte[] encodingParams)
{
this.engine = cipher;
this.hash = hash;
this.mgf1Hash = mgf1Hash;
this.defHash = new byte[hash.getDigestSize()];
if (encodingParams != null)
{
hash.update(encodingParams, 0, encodingParams.length);
}
hash.doFinal(defHash, 0);
}
public AsymmetricBlockCipher getUnderlyingCipher()
{
return engine;
}
public void init(
boolean forEncryption,
CipherParameters param)
{
if (param instanceof ParametersWithRandom)
{
ParametersWithRandom rParam = (ParametersWithRandom)param;
this.random = rParam.getRandom();
}
else
{
this.random = new SecureRandom();
}
engine.init(forEncryption, param);
this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
}
public int getInputBlockSize()
{
int baseBlockSize = engine.getInputBlockSize();
if (forEncryption)
{
return baseBlockSize - 1 - 2 * defHash.length;
}
else
{
return baseBlockSize;
}
}
public int getOutputBlockSize()
{
int baseBlockSize = engine.getOutputBlockSize();
if (forEncryption)
{
return baseBlockSize;
}
else
{
return baseBlockSize - 1 - 2 * defHash.length;
}
}
public byte[] processBlock(
byte[] in,
int inOff,
int inLen)
throws InvalidCipherTextException
{
if (forEncryption)
{
return encodeBlock(in, inOff, inLen);
}
else
{
return decodeBlock(in, inOff, inLen);
}
}
public byte[] encodeBlock(
byte[] in,
int inOff,
int inLen)
throws InvalidCipherTextException
{
byte[] block = new byte[getInputBlockSize() + 1 + 2 * defHash.length];
//
// copy in the message
//
System.arraycopy(in, inOff, block, block.length - inLen, inLen);
//
// add sentinel
//
block[block.length - inLen - 1] = 0x01;
//
// as the block is already zeroed - there's no need to add PS (the >= 0 pad of 0)
//
//
// add the hash of the encoding params.
//
System.arraycopy(defHash, 0, block, defHash.length, defHash.length);
//
// generate the seed.
//
byte[] seed = new byte[defHash.length];
random.nextBytes(seed);
//
// mask the message block.
//
byte[] mask = maskGeneratorFunction1(seed, 0, seed.length, block.length - defHash.length);
for (int i = defHash.length; i != block.length; i++)
{
block[i] ^= mask[i - defHash.length];
}
//
// add in the seed
//
System.arraycopy(seed, 0, block, 0, defHash.length);
//
// mask the seed.
//
mask = maskGeneratorFunction1(
block, defHash.length, block.length - defHash.length, defHash.length);
for (int i = 0; i != defHash.length; i++)
{
block[i] ^= mask[i];
}
return engine.processBlock(block, 0, block.length);
}
/**
* @exception InvalidCipherTextException if the decrypted block turns out to
* be badly formatted.
*/
public byte[] decodeBlock(
byte[] in,
int inOff,
int inLen)
throws InvalidCipherTextException
{
byte[] data = engine.processBlock(in, inOff, inLen);
byte[] block;
//
// as we may have zeros in our leading bytes for the block we produced
// on encryption, we need to make sure our decrypted block comes back
// the same size.
//
if (data.length < engine.getOutputBlockSize())
{
block = new byte[engine.getOutputBlockSize()];
System.arraycopy(data, 0, block, block.length - data.length, data.length);
}
else
{
block = data;
}
if (block.length < (2 * defHash.length) + 1)
{
throw new InvalidCipherTextException("data too short");
}
//
// unmask the seed.
//
byte[] mask = maskGeneratorFunction1(
block, defHash.length, block.length - defHash.length, defHash.length);
for (int i = 0; i != defHash.length; i++)
{
block[i] ^= mask[i];
}
//
// unmask the message block.
//
mask = maskGeneratorFunction1(block, 0, defHash.length, block.length - defHash.length);
for (int i = defHash.length; i != block.length; i++)
{
block[i] ^= mask[i - defHash.length];
}
//
// check the hash of the encoding params.
//
for (int i = 0; i != defHash.length; i++)
{
if (defHash[i] != block[defHash.length + i])
{
throw new InvalidCipherTextException("data hash wrong");
}
}
//
// find the data block
//
int start;
for (start = 2 * defHash.length; start != block.length; start++)
{
if (block[start] != 0)
{
break;
}
}
if (start >= (block.length - 1) || block[start] != 1)
{
throw new InvalidCipherTextException("data start wrong " + start);
}
start++;
//
// extract the data block
//
byte[] output = new byte[block.length - start];
System.arraycopy(block, start, output, 0, output.length);
return output;
}
/**
* int to octet string.
*/
private void ItoOSP(
int i,
byte[] sp)
{
sp[0] = (byte)(i >>> 24);
sp[1] = (byte)(i >>> 16);
sp[2] = (byte)(i >>> 8);
sp[3] = (byte)(i >>> 0);
}
/**
* mask generator function, as described in PKCS1v2.
*/
private byte[] maskGeneratorFunction1(
byte[] Z,
int zOff,
int zLen,
int length)
{
byte[] mask = new byte[length];
byte[] hashBuf = new byte[mgf1Hash.getDigestSize()];
byte[] C = new byte[4];
int counter = 0;
hash.reset();
do
{
ItoOSP(counter, C);
mgf1Hash.update(Z, zOff, zLen);
mgf1Hash.update(C, 0, C.length);
mgf1Hash.doFinal(hashBuf, 0);
System.arraycopy(hashBuf, 0, mask, counter * hashBuf.length, hashBuf.length);
}
while (++counter < (length / hashBuf.length));
if ((counter * hashBuf.length) < length)
{
ItoOSP(counter, C);
mgf1Hash.update(Z, zOff, zLen);
mgf1Hash.update(C, 0, C.length);
mgf1Hash.doFinal(hashBuf, 0);
System.arraycopy(hashBuf, 0, mask, counter * hashBuf.length, mask.length - (counter * hashBuf.length));
}
return mask;
}
}