/* * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ /* * AbstractFileLoader.java * Copyright (C) 2006-2012 University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand */ package weka.core.converters; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream; import weka.core.Environment; import weka.core.EnvironmentHandler; import weka.core.Instance; import weka.core.Instances; import weka.core.Option; import weka.core.OptionHandler; import weka.core.Utils; /** * Abstract superclass for all file loaders. * * @author fracpete (fracpete at waikato dot ac dot nz) * @version $Revision: 8034 $ */ public abstract class AbstractFileLoader extends AbstractLoader implements FileSourcedConverter, EnvironmentHandler { /** the file */ protected String m_File = (new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"))).getAbsolutePath(); /** Holds the determined structure (header) of the data set. */ protected transient Instances m_structure = null; /** Holds the source of the data set. */ protected File m_sourceFile = null; /** the extension for compressed files */ public static String FILE_EXTENSION_COMPRESSED = ".gz"; /** use relative file paths */ protected boolean m_useRelativePath = false; /** Environment variables */ protected transient Environment m_env; /** * get the File specified as the source * * @return the source file */ public File retrieveFile() { return new File(m_File); } /** * sets the source File * * @param file the source file * @exception IOException if an error occurs */ public void setFile(File file) throws IOException { m_structure = null; setRetrieval(NONE); //m_File = file.getAbsolutePath(); setSource(file); } /** * Set the environment variables to use. * * @param env the environment variables to use */ public void setEnvironment(Environment env) { m_env = env; try { // causes setSource(File) to be called and // forces the input stream to be reset with a new file // that has environment variables resolved with those // in the new Environment object reset(); } catch (IOException ex) { // we won't complain about it here... } } /** * Resets the loader ready to read a new data set * * @throws IOException if something goes wrong */ public void reset() throws IOException { m_structure = null; setRetrieval(NONE); } /** * Resets the Loader object and sets the source of the data set to be * the supplied File object. * * @param file the source file. * @throws IOException if an error occurs */ public void setSource(File file) throws IOException { File original = file; m_structure = null; setRetrieval(NONE); if (file == null) throw new IOException("Source file object is null!"); // try { String fName = file.getPath(); try { if (m_env == null) { m_env = Environment.getSystemWide(); } fName = m_env.substitute(fName); } catch (Exception e) { // ignore any missing environment variables at this time // as it is possible that these may be set by the time // the actual file is processed //throw new IOException(e.getMessage()); } file = new File(fName); // set the source only if the file exists if (file.exists() && file.isFile()) { if (file.getName().endsWith(getFileExtension() + FILE_EXTENSION_COMPRESSED)) { setSource(new GZIPInputStream(new FileInputStream(file))); } else { setSource(new FileInputStream(file)); } } else { //System.out.println("Looking in classpath...."); // look for it as a resource in the classpath // forward slashes are platform independent for loading from the classpath... String fnameWithCorrectSeparators = fName.replace(File.separatorChar, '/'); if (this.getClass().getClassLoader(). getResource(fnameWithCorrectSeparators) != null) { //System.out.println("Found resource in classpath..."); setSource(this.getClass().getClassLoader(). getResourceAsStream(fnameWithCorrectSeparators)); } } // } /* catch (FileNotFoundException ex) { throw new IOException("File not found"); } */ if (m_useRelativePath) { try { m_sourceFile = Utils.convertToRelativePath(original); m_File = m_sourceFile.getPath(); } catch (Exception ex) { // System.err.println("[AbstractFileLoader] can't convert path to relative path."); m_sourceFile = original; m_File = m_sourceFile.getPath(); } } else { m_sourceFile = original; m_File = m_sourceFile.getPath(); } } /** * Resets the Loader object and sets the source of the data set to be * the supplied File object. * * @param file the source file. * @exception IOException if an error occurs * public void setSource(File file) throws IOException { m_structure = null; setRetrieval(NONE); if (file == null) { throw new IOException("Source file object is null!"); } try { setSource(new FileInputStream(file)); } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) { throw new IOException("File not found"); } m_sourceFile = file; m_File = file.getAbsolutePath(); } */ /** * Tip text suitable for displaying int the GUI * * @return a description of this property as a String */ public String useRelativePathTipText() { return "Use relative rather than absolute paths"; } /** * Set whether to use relative rather than absolute paths * * @param rp true if relative paths are to be used */ public void setUseRelativePath(boolean rp) { m_useRelativePath = rp; } /** * Gets whether relative paths are to be used * * @return true if relative paths are to be used */ public boolean getUseRelativePath() { return m_useRelativePath; } /** * generates a string suitable for output on the command line displaying * all available options (currently only a simple usage). * * @param loader the loader to create the option string for * @return the option string */ protected static String makeOptionStr(AbstractFileLoader loader) { StringBuffer result; Option option; result = new StringBuffer("\nUsage:\n"); result.append("\t" + loader.getClass().getName().replaceAll(".*\\.", "")); if (loader instanceof OptionHandler) result.append(" [options]"); result.append(" <"); String[] ext = loader.getFileExtensions(); for (int i = 0; i < ext.length; i++) { if (i > 0) result.append(" | "); result.append("file" + ext[i]); } result.append(">\n"); if (loader instanceof OptionHandler) { result.append("\nOptions:\n\n"); Enumeration enm = ((OptionHandler) loader).listOptions(); while (enm.hasMoreElements()) { option = (Option) enm.nextElement(); result.append(option.synopsis() + "\n"); result.append(option.description() + "\n"); } } return result.toString(); } /** * runs the given loader with the provided options * * @param loader the loader to run * @param options the commandline options, first argument must be the * file to load */ public static void runFileLoader(AbstractFileLoader loader, String[] options) { // help request? try { String[] tmpOptions = (String[]) options.clone(); if (Utils.getFlag('h', tmpOptions)) { System.err.println("\nHelp requested\n" + makeOptionStr(loader)); return; } } catch (Exception e) { // ignore it } if (options.length > 0) { if (loader instanceof OptionHandler) { // set options try { ((OptionHandler) loader).setOptions(options); // find file for (int i = 0; i < options.length; i++) { if (options[i].length() > 0) { options = new String[]{options[i]}; break; } } } catch (Exception ex) { System.err.println(makeOptionStr(loader)); System.exit(1); } } try { loader.setFile(new File(options[0])); // incremental if (loader instanceof IncrementalConverter) { Instances structure = loader.getStructure(); System.out.println(structure); Instance temp; do { temp = loader.getNextInstance(structure); if (temp != null) System.out.println(temp); } while (temp != null); } // batch else { System.out.println(loader.getDataSet()); } } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } else { System.err.println(makeOptionStr(loader)); } } }