/*
* Copyright 2001-2004 (C) MetaStuff, Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This software is open source.
* See the bottom of this file for the licence.
*
*/
package org.dom4j.io;
import org.dom4j.*;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.net.MXParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserFactory;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
/**
* <p><code>XMPPPacketReader</code> is a Reader of DOM4J documents that
* uses the fast
* <a href="http://www.extreme.indiana.edu/soap/xpp/">XML Pull Parser 3.x</a>.
* It is very fast for use in SOAP style environments.</p>
*
* @author <a href="mailto:pelle@neubia.com">Pelle Braendgaard</a>
* @author <a href="mailto:jstrachan@apache.org">James Strachan</a>
*/
public class XMPPPacketReader {
/**
* <code>DocumentFactory</code> used to create new document objects
*/
private DocumentFactory factory;
/**
* <code>XmlPullParser</code> used to parse XML
*/
private MXParser xppParser;
/**
* <code>XmlPullParser</code> used to parse XML
*/
private XmlPullParserFactory xppFactory;
/**
* DispatchHandler to call when each <code>Element</code> is encountered
*/
private DispatchHandler dispatchHandler;
/**
* Last time a full Document was read or a heartbeat was received. Hearbeats
* are represented as whitespaces received while a Document is not being parsed.
*/
private long lastActive = System.currentTimeMillis();
public XMPPPacketReader() {
}
public XMPPPacketReader(DocumentFactory factory) {
this.factory = factory;
}
/**
* <p>Reads a Document from the given <code>File</code></p>
*
* @param file is the <code>File</code> to read from.
* @return the newly created Document instance
* @throws DocumentException if an error occurs during parsing.
* @throws java.net.MalformedURLException if a URL could not be made for the given File
*/
public Document read(File file) throws DocumentException, IOException, XmlPullParserException {
String systemID = file.getAbsolutePath();
return read(new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file)), systemID);
}
/**
* <p>Reads a Document from the given <code>URL</code></p>
*
* @param url <code>URL</code> to read from.
* @return the newly created Document instance
* @throws DocumentException if an error occurs during parsing.
*/
public Document read(URL url) throws DocumentException, IOException, XmlPullParserException {
String systemID = url.toExternalForm();
return read(createReader(url.openStream()), systemID);
}
/**
* <p>Reads a Document from the given URL or filename.</p>
* <p>
* If the systemID contains a <code>':'</code> character then it is
* assumed to be a URL otherwise its assumed to be a file name.
* If you want finer grained control over this mechansim then please
* explicitly pass in either a {@link URL} or a {@link File} instance
* instead of a {@link String} to denote the source of the document.
* </p>
*
* @param systemID is a URL for a document or a file name.
* @return the newly created Document instance
* @throws DocumentException if an error occurs during parsing.
* @throws java.net.MalformedURLException if a URL could not be made for the given File
*/
public Document read(String systemID) throws DocumentException, IOException, XmlPullParserException {
if (systemID.indexOf(':') >= 0) {
// lets assume its a URL
return read(new URL(systemID));
}
else {
// lets assume that we are given a file name
return read(new File(systemID));
}
}
/**
* <p>Reads a Document from the given stream</p>
*
* @param in <code>InputStream</code> to read from.
* @return the newly created Document instance
* @throws DocumentException if an error occurs during parsing.
*/
public Document read(InputStream in) throws DocumentException, IOException, XmlPullParserException {
return read(createReader(in));
}
/**
* <p>Reads a Document from the given stream</p>
*
* @param charSet the charSet that the input is encoded in
* @param in <code>InputStream</code> to read from.
* @return the newly created Document instance
* @throws DocumentException if an error occurs during parsing.
*/
public Document read(String charSet, InputStream in)
throws DocumentException, IOException, XmlPullParserException
{
return read(createReader(in, charSet));
}
/**
* <p>Reads a Document from the given <code>Reader</code></p>
*
* @param reader is the reader for the input
* @return the newly created Document instance
* @throws DocumentException if an error occurs during parsing.
*/
public Document read(Reader reader) throws DocumentException, IOException, XmlPullParserException {
getXPPParser().setInput(reader);
return parseDocument();
}
/**
* <p>Reads a Document from the given array of characters</p>
*
* @param text is the text to parse
* @return the newly created Document instance
* @throws DocumentException if an error occurs during parsing.
*/
public Document read(char[] text) throws DocumentException, IOException, XmlPullParserException {
getXPPParser().setInput(new CharArrayReader(text));
return parseDocument();
}
/**
* <p>Reads a Document from the given stream</p>
*
* @param in <code>InputStream</code> to read from.
* @param systemID is the URI for the input
* @return the newly created Document instance
* @throws DocumentException if an error occurs during parsing.
*/
public Document read(InputStream in, String systemID) throws DocumentException, IOException, XmlPullParserException {
return read(createReader(in), systemID);
}
/**
* <p>Reads a Document from the given <code>Reader</code></p>
*
* @param reader is the reader for the input
* @param systemID is the URI for the input
* @return the newly created Document instance
* @throws DocumentException if an error occurs during parsing.
*/
public Document read(Reader reader, String systemID) throws DocumentException, IOException, XmlPullParserException {
Document document = read(reader);
document.setName(systemID);
return document;
}
// Properties
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
public MXParser getXPPParser() throws XmlPullParserException {
if (xppParser == null) {
xppParser = (MXParser) getXPPFactory().newPullParser();
}
return xppParser;
}
public XmlPullParserFactory getXPPFactory() throws XmlPullParserException {
if (xppFactory == null) {
xppFactory = XmlPullParserFactory.newInstance(MXParser.class.getName(), null);
}
xppFactory.setNamespaceAware(true);
return xppFactory;
}
public void setXPPFactory(XmlPullParserFactory xppFactory) {
this.xppFactory = xppFactory;
}
/**
* @return the <code>DocumentFactory</code> used to create document objects
*/
public DocumentFactory getDocumentFactory() {
if (factory == null) {
factory = DocumentFactory.getInstance();
}
return factory;
}
/**
* <p>This sets the <code>DocumentFactory</code> used to create new documents.
* This method allows the building of custom DOM4J tree objects to be implemented
* easily using a custom derivation of {@link DocumentFactory}</p>
*
* @param factory <code>DocumentFactory</code> used to create DOM4J objects
*/
public void setDocumentFactory(DocumentFactory factory) {
this.factory = factory;
}
/**
* Adds the <code>ElementHandler</code> to be called when the
* specified path is encounted.
*
* @param path is the path to be handled
* @param handler is the <code>ElementHandler</code> to be called
* by the event based processor.
*/
public void addHandler(String path, ElementHandler handler) {
getDispatchHandler().addHandler(path, handler);
}
/**
* Removes the <code>ElementHandler</code> from the event based
* processor, for the specified path.
*
* @param path is the path to remove the <code>ElementHandler</code> for.
*/
public void removeHandler(String path) {
getDispatchHandler().removeHandler(path);
}
/**
* When multiple <code>ElementHandler</code> instances have been
* registered, this will set a default <code>ElementHandler</code>
* to be called for any path which does <b>NOT</b> have a handler
* registered.
*
* @param handler is the <code>ElementHandler</code> to be called
* by the event based processor.
*/
public void setDefaultHandler(ElementHandler handler) {
getDispatchHandler().setDefaultHandler(handler);
}
/**
* Returns the last time a full Document was read or a heartbeat was received. Hearbeats
* are represented as whitespaces or \n received while a Document is not being parsed.
*
* @return the time in milliseconds when the last document or heartbeat was received.
*/
public long getLastActive() {
long lastHeartbeat = 0;
try {
lastHeartbeat = getXPPParser().getLastHeartbeat();
}
catch (XmlPullParserException e) {}
return lastActive > lastHeartbeat ? lastActive : lastHeartbeat;
}
/*
* DANIELE: Add parse document by string
*/
public Document parseDocument(String xml) throws DocumentException {
/*
// Long way with reuse of DocumentFactory.
DocumentFactory df = getDocumentFactory();
SAXReader reader = new SAXReader( df );
Document document = reader.read( new StringReader( xml );*/
// Simple way
// TODO Optimize. Do not create a sax reader for each parsing
Document document = DocumentHelper.parseText(xml);
return document;
}
// Implementation methods
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
public Document parseDocument() throws DocumentException, IOException, XmlPullParserException {
DocumentFactory df = getDocumentFactory();
Document document = df.createDocument();
Element parent = null;
XmlPullParser pp = getXPPParser();
int count = 0;
while (true) {
int type = -1;
type = pp.nextToken();
switch (type) {
case XmlPullParser.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION: {
String text = pp.getText();
int loc = text.indexOf(" ");
if (loc >= 0) {
document.addProcessingInstruction(text.substring(0, loc),
text.substring(loc + 1));
}
else {
document.addProcessingInstruction(text, "");
}
break;
}
case XmlPullParser.COMMENT: {
if (parent != null) {
parent.addComment(pp.getText());
}
else {
document.addComment(pp.getText());
}
break;
}
case XmlPullParser.CDSECT: {
String text = pp.getText();
if (parent != null) {
parent.addCDATA(text);
}
else {
if (text.trim().length() > 0) {
throw new DocumentException("Cannot have text content outside of the root document");
}
}
break;
}
case XmlPullParser.ENTITY_REF: {
String text = pp.getText();
if (parent != null) {
parent.addText(text);
}
else {
if (text.trim().length() > 0) {
throw new DocumentException("Cannot have an entityref outside of the root document");
}
}
break;
}
case XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT: {
return document;
}
case XmlPullParser.START_TAG: {
QName qname = (pp.getPrefix() == null) ? df.createQName(pp.getName(), pp.getNamespace()) : df.createQName(pp.getName(), pp.getPrefix(), pp.getNamespace());
Element newElement = null;
// Do not include the namespace if this is the start tag of a new packet
// This avoids including "jabber:client", "jabber:server" or
// "jabber:component:accept"
if ("jabber:client".equals(qname.getNamespaceURI()) ||
"jabber:server".equals(qname.getNamespaceURI()) ||
"jabber:connectionmanager".equals(qname.getNamespaceURI()) ||
"jabber:component:accept".equals(qname.getNamespaceURI()) ||
"http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind".equals(qname.getNamespaceURI())) {
newElement = df.createElement(pp.getName());
}
else {
newElement = df.createElement(qname);
}
int nsStart = pp.getNamespaceCount(pp.getDepth() - 1);
int nsEnd = pp.getNamespaceCount(pp.getDepth());
for (int i = nsStart; i < nsEnd; i++) {
if (pp.getNamespacePrefix(i) != null) {
newElement
.addNamespace(pp.getNamespacePrefix(i), pp.getNamespaceUri(i));
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < pp.getAttributeCount(); i++) {
QName qa = (pp.getAttributePrefix(i) == null) ? df.createQName(pp.getAttributeName(i)) : df.createQName(pp.getAttributeName(i), pp.getAttributePrefix(i), pp.getAttributeNamespace(i));
newElement.addAttribute(qa, pp.getAttributeValue(i));
}
if (parent != null) {
parent.add(newElement);
}
else {
document.add(newElement);
}
parent = newElement;
count++;
break;
}
case XmlPullParser.END_TAG: {
if (parent != null) {
parent = parent.getParent();
}
count--;
if (count < 1) {
// Update the last time a Document was received
lastActive = System.currentTimeMillis();
return document;
}
break;
}
case XmlPullParser.TEXT: {
String text = pp.getText();
if (parent != null) {
parent.addText(text);
}
else {
if (text.trim().length() > 0) {
throw new DocumentException("Cannot have text content outside of the root document");
}
}
break;
}
default:
{
}
}
}
}
protected DispatchHandler getDispatchHandler() {
if (dispatchHandler == null) {
dispatchHandler = new DispatchHandler();
}
return dispatchHandler;
}
protected void setDispatchHandler(DispatchHandler dispatchHandler) {
this.dispatchHandler = dispatchHandler;
}
/**
* Factory method to create a Reader from the given InputStream.
*/
protected Reader createReader(InputStream in) throws IOException {
return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
}
private Reader createReader(InputStream in, String charSet) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, charSet));
}
}
/*
* Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
* ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided
* that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright
* statements and notices. Redistributions must also contain a
* copy of this document.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
* above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
* following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
* materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name "DOM4J" must not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this Software without prior written
* permission of MetaStuff, Ltd. For written permission,
* please contact dom4j-info@metastuff.com.
*
* 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "DOM4J"
* nor may "DOM4J" appear in their names without prior written
* permission of MetaStuff, Ltd. DOM4J is a registered
* trademark of MetaStuff, Ltd.
*
* 5. Due credit should be given to the DOM4J Project -
* http://www.dom4j.org
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY METASTUFF, LTD. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* METASTUFF, LTD. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Copyright 2001-2004 (C) MetaStuff, Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
*
*/