/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.internal.telephony;
import static com.google.android.mms.pdu.PduHeaders.MESSAGE_TYPE_DELIVERY_IND;
import static com.google.android.mms.pdu.PduHeaders.MESSAGE_TYPE_NOTIFICATION_IND;
import static com.google.android.mms.pdu.PduHeaders.MESSAGE_TYPE_READ_ORIG_IND;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AppOpsManager;
import android.app.BroadcastOptions;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.DatabaseUtils;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException;
import android.database.sqlite.SqliteWrapper;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.IDeviceIdleController;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.ServiceManager;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.provider.Telephony;
import android.provider.Telephony.Sms.Intents;
import android.telephony.Rlog;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.telephony.SubscriptionManager;
import android.util.Log;
import com.android.internal.telephony.uicc.IccUtils;
import com.google.android.mms.MmsException;
import com.google.android.mms.pdu.DeliveryInd;
import com.google.android.mms.pdu.GenericPdu;
import com.google.android.mms.pdu.NotificationInd;
import com.google.android.mms.pdu.PduHeaders;
import com.google.android.mms.pdu.PduParser;
import com.google.android.mms.pdu.PduPersister;
import com.google.android.mms.pdu.ReadOrigInd;
/**
* WAP push handler class.
*
* @hide
*/
public class WapPushOverSms implements ServiceConnection {
private static final String TAG = "WAP PUSH";
private static final boolean DBG = false;
private final Context mContext;
IDeviceIdleController mDeviceIdleController;
private String mWapPushManagerPackage;
/** Assigned from ServiceConnection callback on main threaad. */
private volatile IWapPushManager mWapPushManager;
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
mWapPushManager = IWapPushManager.Stub.asInterface(service);
if (DBG) Rlog.v(TAG, "wappush manager connected to " + hashCode());
}
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
mWapPushManager = null;
if (DBG) Rlog.v(TAG, "wappush manager disconnected.");
}
public WapPushOverSms(Context context) {
mContext = context;
mDeviceIdleController = IDeviceIdleController.Stub.asInterface(
ServiceManager.getService(Context.DEVICE_IDLE_CONTROLLER));
Intent intent = new Intent(IWapPushManager.class.getName());
ComponentName comp = intent.resolveSystemService(context.getPackageManager(), 0);
intent.setComponent(comp);
if (comp == null || !context.bindService(intent, this, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE)) {
Rlog.e(TAG, "bindService() for wappush manager failed");
} else {
mWapPushManagerPackage = comp.getPackageName();
if (DBG) Rlog.v(TAG, "bindService() for wappush manager succeeded");
}
}
void dispose() {
if (mWapPushManager != null) {
if (DBG) Rlog.v(TAG, "dispose: unbind wappush manager");
mContext.unbindService(this);
} else {
Rlog.e(TAG, "dispose: not bound to a wappush manager");
}
}
/**
* Dispatches inbound messages that are in the WAP PDU format. See
* wap-230-wsp-20010705-a section 8 for details on the WAP PDU format.
*
* @param pdu The WAP PDU, made up of one or more SMS PDUs
* @return a result code from {@link android.provider.Telephony.Sms.Intents}, or
* {@link Activity#RESULT_OK} if the message has been broadcast
* to applications
*/
public int dispatchWapPdu(byte[] pdu, BroadcastReceiver receiver, InboundSmsHandler handler) {
if (DBG) Rlog.d(TAG, "Rx: " + IccUtils.bytesToHexString(pdu));
try {
int index = 0;
int transactionId = pdu[index++] & 0xFF;
int pduType = pdu[index++] & 0xFF;
// Should we "abort" if no subId for now just no supplying extra param below
int phoneId = handler.getPhone().getPhoneId();
if ((pduType != WspTypeDecoder.PDU_TYPE_PUSH) &&
(pduType != WspTypeDecoder.PDU_TYPE_CONFIRMED_PUSH)) {
index = mContext.getResources().getInteger(
com.android.internal.R.integer.config_valid_wappush_index);
if (index != -1) {
transactionId = pdu[index++] & 0xff;
pduType = pdu[index++] & 0xff;
if (DBG)
Rlog.d(TAG, "index = " + index + " PDU Type = " + pduType +
" transactionID = " + transactionId);
// recheck wap push pduType
if ((pduType != WspTypeDecoder.PDU_TYPE_PUSH)
&& (pduType != WspTypeDecoder.PDU_TYPE_CONFIRMED_PUSH)) {
if (DBG) Rlog.w(TAG, "Received non-PUSH WAP PDU. Type = " + pduType);
return Intents.RESULT_SMS_HANDLED;
}
} else {
if (DBG) Rlog.w(TAG, "Received non-PUSH WAP PDU. Type = " + pduType);
return Intents.RESULT_SMS_HANDLED;
}
}
WspTypeDecoder pduDecoder = new WspTypeDecoder(pdu);
/**
* Parse HeaderLen(unsigned integer).
* From wap-230-wsp-20010705-a section 8.1.2
* The maximum size of a uintvar is 32 bits.
* So it will be encoded in no more than 5 octets.
*/
if (pduDecoder.decodeUintvarInteger(index) == false) {
if (DBG) Rlog.w(TAG, "Received PDU. Header Length error.");
return Intents.RESULT_SMS_GENERIC_ERROR;
}
int headerLength = (int) pduDecoder.getValue32();
index += pduDecoder.getDecodedDataLength();
int headerStartIndex = index;
/**
* Parse Content-Type.
* From wap-230-wsp-20010705-a section 8.4.2.24
*
* Content-type-value = Constrained-media | Content-general-form
* Content-general-form = Value-length Media-type
* Media-type = (Well-known-media | Extension-Media) *(Parameter)
* Value-length = Short-length | (Length-quote Length)
* Short-length = <Any octet 0-30> (octet <= WAP_PDU_SHORT_LENGTH_MAX)
* Length-quote = <Octet 31> (WAP_PDU_LENGTH_QUOTE)
* Length = Uintvar-integer
*/
if (pduDecoder.decodeContentType(index) == false) {
if (DBG) Rlog.w(TAG, "Received PDU. Header Content-Type error.");
return Intents.RESULT_SMS_GENERIC_ERROR;
}
String mimeType = pduDecoder.getValueString();
long binaryContentType = pduDecoder.getValue32();
index += pduDecoder.getDecodedDataLength();
byte[] header = new byte[headerLength];
System.arraycopy(pdu, headerStartIndex, header, 0, header.length);
byte[] intentData;
if (mimeType != null && mimeType.equals(WspTypeDecoder.CONTENT_TYPE_B_PUSH_CO)) {
intentData = pdu;
} else {
int dataIndex = headerStartIndex + headerLength;
intentData = new byte[pdu.length - dataIndex];
System.arraycopy(pdu, dataIndex, intentData, 0, intentData.length);
}
if (SmsManager.getDefault().getAutoPersisting()) {
// Store the wap push data in telephony
int [] subIds = SubscriptionManager.getSubId(phoneId);
// FIXME (tomtaylor) - when we've updated SubscriptionManager, change
// SubscriptionManager.DEFAULT_SUB_ID to SubscriptionManager.getDefaultSmsSubId()
int subId = (subIds != null) && (subIds.length > 0) ? subIds[0] :
SmsManager.getDefaultSmsSubscriptionId();
writeInboxMessage(subId, intentData);
}
/**
* Seek for application ID field in WSP header.
* If application ID is found, WapPushManager substitute the message
* processing. Since WapPushManager is optional module, if WapPushManager
* is not found, legacy message processing will be continued.
*/
if (pduDecoder.seekXWapApplicationId(index, index + headerLength - 1)) {
index = (int) pduDecoder.getValue32();
pduDecoder.decodeXWapApplicationId(index);
String wapAppId = pduDecoder.getValueString();
if (wapAppId == null) {
wapAppId = Integer.toString((int) pduDecoder.getValue32());
}
String contentType = ((mimeType == null) ?
Long.toString(binaryContentType) : mimeType);
if (DBG) Rlog.v(TAG, "appid found: " + wapAppId + ":" + contentType);
try {
boolean processFurther = true;
IWapPushManager wapPushMan = mWapPushManager;
if (wapPushMan == null) {
if (DBG) Rlog.w(TAG, "wap push manager not found!");
} else {
mDeviceIdleController.addPowerSaveTempWhitelistAppForMms(
mWapPushManagerPackage, 0, "mms-mgr");
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.putExtra("transactionId", transactionId);
intent.putExtra("pduType", pduType);
intent.putExtra("header", header);
intent.putExtra("data", intentData);
intent.putExtra("contentTypeParameters",
pduDecoder.getContentParameters());
SubscriptionManager.putPhoneIdAndSubIdExtra(intent, phoneId);
int procRet = wapPushMan.processMessage(wapAppId, contentType, intent);
if (DBG) Rlog.v(TAG, "procRet:" + procRet);
if ((procRet & WapPushManagerParams.MESSAGE_HANDLED) > 0
&& (procRet & WapPushManagerParams.FURTHER_PROCESSING) == 0) {
processFurther = false;
}
}
if (!processFurther) {
return Intents.RESULT_SMS_HANDLED;
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
if (DBG) Rlog.w(TAG, "remote func failed...");
}
}
if (DBG) Rlog.v(TAG, "fall back to existing handler");
if (mimeType == null) {
if (DBG) Rlog.w(TAG, "Header Content-Type error.");
return Intents.RESULT_SMS_GENERIC_ERROR;
}
String permission;
int appOp;
if (mimeType.equals(WspTypeDecoder.CONTENT_TYPE_B_MMS)) {
permission = android.Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_MMS;
appOp = AppOpsManager.OP_RECEIVE_MMS;
} else {
permission = android.Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH;
appOp = AppOpsManager.OP_RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH;
}
Intent intent = new Intent(Intents.WAP_PUSH_DELIVER_ACTION);
intent.setType(mimeType);
intent.putExtra("transactionId", transactionId);
intent.putExtra("pduType", pduType);
intent.putExtra("header", header);
intent.putExtra("data", intentData);
intent.putExtra("contentTypeParameters", pduDecoder.getContentParameters());
SubscriptionManager.putPhoneIdAndSubIdExtra(intent, phoneId);
// Direct the intent to only the default MMS app. If we can't find a default MMS app
// then sent it to all broadcast receivers.
ComponentName componentName = SmsApplication.getDefaultMmsApplication(mContext, true);
Bundle options = null;
if (componentName != null) {
// Deliver MMS message only to this receiver
intent.setComponent(componentName);
if (DBG) Rlog.v(TAG, "Delivering MMS to: " + componentName.getPackageName() +
" " + componentName.getClassName());
try {
long duration = mDeviceIdleController.addPowerSaveTempWhitelistAppForMms(
componentName.getPackageName(), 0, "mms-app");
BroadcastOptions bopts = BroadcastOptions.makeBasic();
bopts.setTemporaryAppWhitelistDuration(duration);
options = bopts.toBundle();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
}
handler.dispatchIntent(intent, permission, appOp, options, receiver, UserHandle.OWNER);
return Activity.RESULT_OK;
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException aie) {
// 0-byte WAP PDU or other unexpected WAP PDU contents can easily throw this;
// log exception string without stack trace and return false.
Rlog.e(TAG, "ignoring dispatchWapPdu() array index exception: " + aie);
return Intents.RESULT_SMS_GENERIC_ERROR;
}
}
private static boolean shouldParseContentDisposition(int subId) {
return SmsManager
.getSmsManagerForSubscriptionId(subId)
.getCarrierConfigValues()
.getBoolean(SmsManager.MMS_CONFIG_SUPPORT_MMS_CONTENT_DISPOSITION, true);
}
private void writeInboxMessage(int subId, byte[] pushData) {
final GenericPdu pdu =
new PduParser(pushData, shouldParseContentDisposition(subId)).parse();
if (pdu == null) {
Rlog.e(TAG, "Invalid PUSH PDU");
}
final PduPersister persister = PduPersister.getPduPersister(mContext);
final int type = pdu.getMessageType();
try {
switch (type) {
case MESSAGE_TYPE_DELIVERY_IND:
case MESSAGE_TYPE_READ_ORIG_IND: {
final long threadId = getDeliveryOrReadReportThreadId(mContext, pdu);
if (threadId == -1) {
// The associated SendReq isn't found, therefore skip
// processing this PDU.
Rlog.e(TAG, "Failed to find delivery or read report's thread id");
break;
}
final Uri uri = persister.persist(
pdu,
Telephony.Mms.Inbox.CONTENT_URI,
true/*createThreadId*/,
true/*groupMmsEnabled*/,
null/*preOpenedFiles*/);
if (uri == null) {
Rlog.e(TAG, "Failed to persist delivery or read report");
break;
}
// Update thread ID for ReadOrigInd & DeliveryInd.
final ContentValues values = new ContentValues(1);
values.put(Telephony.Mms.THREAD_ID, threadId);
if (SqliteWrapper.update(
mContext,
mContext.getContentResolver(),
uri,
values,
null/*where*/,
null/*selectionArgs*/) != 1) {
Rlog.e(TAG, "Failed to update delivery or read report thread id");
}
break;
}
case MESSAGE_TYPE_NOTIFICATION_IND: {
final NotificationInd nInd = (NotificationInd) pdu;
Bundle configs = SmsManager.getSmsManagerForSubscriptionId(subId)
.getCarrierConfigValues();
if (configs != null && configs.getBoolean(
SmsManager.MMS_CONFIG_APPEND_TRANSACTION_ID, false)) {
final byte [] contentLocation = nInd.getContentLocation();
if ('=' == contentLocation[contentLocation.length - 1]) {
byte [] transactionId = nInd.getTransactionId();
byte [] contentLocationWithId = new byte [contentLocation.length
+ transactionId.length];
System.arraycopy(contentLocation, 0, contentLocationWithId,
0, contentLocation.length);
System.arraycopy(transactionId, 0, contentLocationWithId,
contentLocation.length, transactionId.length);
nInd.setContentLocation(contentLocationWithId);
}
}
if (!isDuplicateNotification(mContext, nInd)) {
final Uri uri = persister.persist(
pdu,
Telephony.Mms.Inbox.CONTENT_URI,
true/*createThreadId*/,
true/*groupMmsEnabled*/,
null/*preOpenedFiles*/);
if (uri == null) {
Rlog.e(TAG, "Failed to save MMS WAP push notification ind");
}
} else {
Rlog.d(TAG, "Skip storing duplicate MMS WAP push notification ind: "
+ new String(nInd.getContentLocation()));
}
break;
}
default:
Log.e(TAG, "Received unrecognized WAP Push PDU.");
}
} catch (MmsException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to save MMS WAP push data: type=" + type, e);
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Unexpected RuntimeException in persisting MMS WAP push data", e);
}
}
private static final String THREAD_ID_SELECTION =
Telephony.Mms.MESSAGE_ID + "=? AND " + Telephony.Mms.MESSAGE_TYPE + "=?";
private static long getDeliveryOrReadReportThreadId(Context context, GenericPdu pdu) {
String messageId;
if (pdu instanceof DeliveryInd) {
messageId = new String(((DeliveryInd) pdu).getMessageId());
} else if (pdu instanceof ReadOrigInd) {
messageId = new String(((ReadOrigInd) pdu).getMessageId());
} else {
Rlog.e(TAG, "WAP Push data is neither delivery or read report type: "
+ pdu.getClass().getCanonicalName());
return -1L;
}
Cursor cursor = null;
try {
cursor = SqliteWrapper.query(
context,
context.getContentResolver(),
Telephony.Mms.CONTENT_URI,
new String[]{ Telephony.Mms.THREAD_ID },
THREAD_ID_SELECTION,
new String[]{
DatabaseUtils.sqlEscapeString(messageId),
Integer.toString(PduHeaders.MESSAGE_TYPE_SEND_REQ)
},
null/*sortOrder*/);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
return cursor.getLong(0);
}
} catch (SQLiteException e) {
Rlog.e(TAG, "Failed to query delivery or read report thread id", e);
} finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
}
return -1L;
}
private static final String LOCATION_SELECTION =
Telephony.Mms.MESSAGE_TYPE + "=? AND " + Telephony.Mms.CONTENT_LOCATION + " =?";
private static boolean isDuplicateNotification(Context context, NotificationInd nInd) {
final byte[] rawLocation = nInd.getContentLocation();
if (rawLocation != null) {
String location = new String(rawLocation);
String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { location };
Cursor cursor = null;
try {
cursor = SqliteWrapper.query(
context,
context.getContentResolver(),
Telephony.Mms.CONTENT_URI,
new String[]{Telephony.Mms._ID},
LOCATION_SELECTION,
new String[]{
Integer.toString(PduHeaders.MESSAGE_TYPE_NOTIFICATION_IND),
new String(rawLocation)
},
null/*sortOrder*/);
if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount() > 0) {
// We already received the same notification before.
return true;
}
} catch (SQLiteException e) {
Rlog.e(TAG, "failed to query existing notification ind", e);
} finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
}
}
return false;
}
}