/* * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.net; import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES; import static android.net.NetworkPolicy.CYCLE_NONE; import static android.text.format.Time.MONTH_DAY; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; import android.content.pm.Signature; import android.os.RemoteException; import android.os.UserHandle; import android.text.format.Time; import com.google.android.collect.Sets; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.HashSet; /** * Manager for creating and modifying network policy rules. * * {@hide} */ public class NetworkPolicyManager { /* POLICY_* are masks and can be ORed */ /** No specific network policy, use system default. */ public static final int POLICY_NONE = 0x0; /** Reject network usage on metered networks when application in background. */ public static final int POLICY_REJECT_METERED_BACKGROUND = 0x1; /** Allow network use (metered or not) in the background in battery save mode. */ public static final int POLICY_ALLOW_BACKGROUND_BATTERY_SAVE = 0x2; /* RULE_* are not masks and they must be exclusive */ /** All network traffic should be allowed. */ public static final int RULE_ALLOW_ALL = 0x0; /** Reject traffic on metered networks. */ public static final int RULE_REJECT_METERED = 0x1; /** Reject traffic on all networks. */ public static final int RULE_REJECT_ALL = 0x2; public static final int FIREWALL_RULE_DEFAULT = 0; public static final int FIREWALL_RULE_ALLOW = 1; public static final int FIREWALL_RULE_DENY = 2; public static final int FIREWALL_TYPE_WHITELIST = 0; public static final int FIREWALL_TYPE_BLACKLIST = 1; public static final int FIREWALL_CHAIN_NONE = 0; public static final int FIREWALL_CHAIN_DOZABLE = 1; public static final int FIREWALL_CHAIN_STANDBY = 2; public static final String FIREWALL_CHAIN_NAME_NONE = "none"; public static final String FIREWALL_CHAIN_NAME_DOZABLE = "dozable"; public static final String FIREWALL_CHAIN_NAME_STANDBY = "standby"; private static final boolean ALLOW_PLATFORM_APP_POLICY = true; /** * {@link Intent} extra that indicates which {@link NetworkTemplate} rule it * applies to. */ public static final String EXTRA_NETWORK_TEMPLATE = "android.net.NETWORK_TEMPLATE"; private final Context mContext; private INetworkPolicyManager mService; public NetworkPolicyManager(Context context, INetworkPolicyManager service) { if (service == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("missing INetworkPolicyManager"); } mContext = context; mService = service; } public static NetworkPolicyManager from(Context context) { return (NetworkPolicyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NETWORK_POLICY_SERVICE); } /** * Set policy flags for specific UID. * * @param policy {@link #POLICY_NONE} or combination of flags like * {@link #POLICY_REJECT_METERED_BACKGROUND} or {@link #POLICY_ALLOW_BACKGROUND_BATTERY_SAVE}. */ public void setUidPolicy(int uid, int policy) { try { mService.setUidPolicy(uid, policy); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } /** * Add policy flags for specific UID. The given policy bits will be set for * the uid. Policy flags may be either * {@link #POLICY_REJECT_METERED_BACKGROUND} or {@link #POLICY_ALLOW_BACKGROUND_BATTERY_SAVE}. */ public void addUidPolicy(int uid, int policy) { try { mService.addUidPolicy(uid, policy); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } /** * Clear/remove policy flags for specific UID. The given policy bits will be set for * the uid. Policy flags may be either * {@link #POLICY_REJECT_METERED_BACKGROUND} or {@link #POLICY_ALLOW_BACKGROUND_BATTERY_SAVE}. */ public void removeUidPolicy(int uid, int policy) { try { mService.removeUidPolicy(uid, policy); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } public int getUidPolicy(int uid) { try { return mService.getUidPolicy(uid); } catch (RemoteException e) { return POLICY_NONE; } } public int[] getUidsWithPolicy(int policy) { try { return mService.getUidsWithPolicy(policy); } catch (RemoteException e) { return new int[0]; } } public void registerListener(INetworkPolicyListener listener) { try { mService.registerListener(listener); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } public void unregisterListener(INetworkPolicyListener listener) { try { mService.unregisterListener(listener); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } public void setNetworkPolicies(NetworkPolicy[] policies) { try { mService.setNetworkPolicies(policies); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } public NetworkPolicy[] getNetworkPolicies() { try { return mService.getNetworkPolicies(mContext.getOpPackageName()); } catch (RemoteException e) { return null; } } public void setRestrictBackground(boolean restrictBackground) { try { mService.setRestrictBackground(restrictBackground); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } public boolean getRestrictBackground() { try { return mService.getRestrictBackground(); } catch (RemoteException e) { return false; } } /** * Resets network policy settings back to factory defaults. * * @hide */ public void factoryReset(String subscriber) { try { mService.factoryReset(subscriber); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } /** * Compute the last cycle boundary for the given {@link NetworkPolicy}. For * example, if cycle day is 20th, and today is June 15th, it will return May * 20th. When cycle day doesn't exist in current month, it snaps to the 1st * of following month. * * @hide */ public static long computeLastCycleBoundary(long currentTime, NetworkPolicy policy) { if (policy.cycleDay == CYCLE_NONE) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to compute boundary without cycleDay"); } final Time now = new Time(policy.cycleTimezone); now.set(currentTime); // first, find cycle boundary for current month final Time cycle = new Time(now); cycle.hour = cycle.minute = cycle.second = 0; snapToCycleDay(cycle, policy.cycleDay); if (Time.compare(cycle, now) >= 0) { // cycle boundary is beyond now, use last cycle boundary; start by // pushing ourselves squarely into last month. final Time lastMonth = new Time(now); lastMonth.hour = lastMonth.minute = lastMonth.second = 0; lastMonth.monthDay = 1; lastMonth.month -= 1; lastMonth.normalize(true); cycle.set(lastMonth); snapToCycleDay(cycle, policy.cycleDay); } return cycle.toMillis(true); } /** {@hide} */ public static long computeNextCycleBoundary(long currentTime, NetworkPolicy policy) { if (policy.cycleDay == CYCLE_NONE) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to compute boundary without cycleDay"); } final Time now = new Time(policy.cycleTimezone); now.set(currentTime); // first, find cycle boundary for current month final Time cycle = new Time(now); cycle.hour = cycle.minute = cycle.second = 0; snapToCycleDay(cycle, policy.cycleDay); if (Time.compare(cycle, now) <= 0) { // cycle boundary is before now, use next cycle boundary; start by // pushing ourselves squarely into next month. final Time nextMonth = new Time(now); nextMonth.hour = nextMonth.minute = nextMonth.second = 0; nextMonth.monthDay = 1; nextMonth.month += 1; nextMonth.normalize(true); cycle.set(nextMonth); snapToCycleDay(cycle, policy.cycleDay); } return cycle.toMillis(true); } /** * Snap to the cycle day for the current month given; when cycle day doesn't * exist, it snaps to last second of current month. * * @hide */ public static void snapToCycleDay(Time time, int cycleDay) { if (cycleDay > time.getActualMaximum(MONTH_DAY)) { // cycle day isn't valid this month; snap to last second of month time.month += 1; time.monthDay = 1; time.second = -1; } else { time.monthDay = cycleDay; } time.normalize(true); } /** * Check if given UID can have a {@link #setUidPolicy(int, int)} defined, * usually to protect critical system services. */ @Deprecated public static boolean isUidValidForPolicy(Context context, int uid) { // first, quick-reject non-applications if (!UserHandle.isApp(uid)) { return false; } if (!ALLOW_PLATFORM_APP_POLICY) { final PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager(); final HashSet<Signature> systemSignature; try { systemSignature = Sets.newHashSet( pm.getPackageInfo("android", GET_SIGNATURES).signatures); } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { throw new RuntimeException("problem finding system signature", e); } try { // reject apps signed with platform cert for (String packageName : pm.getPackagesForUid(uid)) { final HashSet<Signature> packageSignature = Sets.newHashSet( pm.getPackageInfo(packageName, GET_SIGNATURES).signatures); if (packageSignature.containsAll(systemSignature)) { return false; } } } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { } } // nothing found above; we can apply policy to UID return true; } /** {@hide} */ public static void dumpPolicy(PrintWriter fout, int policy) { fout.write("["); if ((policy & POLICY_REJECT_METERED_BACKGROUND) != 0) { fout.write("REJECT_METERED_BACKGROUND"); } fout.write("]"); } /** {@hide} */ public static void dumpRules(PrintWriter fout, int rules) { fout.write("["); if ((rules & RULE_REJECT_METERED) != 0) { fout.write("REJECT_METERED"); } else if ((rules & RULE_REJECT_ALL) != 0) { fout.write("REJECT_ALL"); } fout.write("]"); } }