/* * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.os; import android.annotation.SystemApi; import android.app.ActivityManager; import android.app.ActivityManagerNative; import android.content.Context; import android.content.pm.UserInfo; import android.content.res.Resources; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.provider.Settings; import android.util.Log; import android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams; import com.android.internal.R; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * Manages users and user details on a multi-user system. */ public class UserManager { private static String TAG = "UserManager"; private final IUserManager mService; private final Context mContext; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from adding and removing accounts, unless they are * {@link android.accounts.AccountManager#addAccountExplicitly programmatically} added by * Authenticator. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_MODIFY_ACCOUNTS = "no_modify_accounts"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from changing Wi-Fi * access points. The default value is <code>false</code>. * <p/>This restriction has no effect in a managed profile. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_CONFIG_WIFI = "no_config_wifi"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from installing applications. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_INSTALL_APPS = "no_install_apps"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from uninstalling applications. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_UNINSTALL_APPS = "no_uninstall_apps"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from turning on location sharing. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * <p/>In a managed profile, location sharing always reflects the primary user's setting, but * can be overridden and forced off by setting this restriction to true in the managed profile. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_SHARE_LOCATION = "no_share_location"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from enabling the * "Unknown Sources" setting, that allows installation of apps from unknown sources. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_INSTALL_UNKNOWN_SOURCES = "no_install_unknown_sources"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from configuring bluetooth. * This does <em>not</em> restrict the user from turning bluetooth on or off. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * <p/>This restriction has no effect in a managed profile. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_CONFIG_BLUETOOTH = "no_config_bluetooth"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from transferring files over * USB. This can only be set by device owners and profile owners on the primary user. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_USB_FILE_TRANSFER = "no_usb_file_transfer"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from configuring user * credentials. The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_CONFIG_CREDENTIALS = "no_config_credentials"; /** * When set on the primary user this specifies if the user can remove other users. * When set on a secondary user, this specifies if the user can remove itself. * This restriction has no effect on managed profiles. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_REMOVE_USER = "no_remove_user"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from enabling or * accessing debugging features. The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_DEBUGGING_FEATURES = "no_debugging_features"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from configuring VPN. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * This restriction has an effect in a managed profile only from * {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#M} * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_CONFIG_VPN = "no_config_vpn"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from configuring Tethering * & portable hotspots. This can only be set by device owners and profile owners on the * primary user. The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_CONFIG_TETHERING = "no_config_tethering"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from resetting network settings * from Settings. This can only be set by device owners and profile owners on the primary user. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * <p/>This restriction has no effect on secondary users and managed profiles since only the * primary user can reset the network settings of the device. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_NETWORK_RESET = "no_network_reset"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from factory resetting * from Settings. This can only be set by device owners and profile owners on the primary user. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * <p/>This restriction has no effect on secondary users and managed profiles since only the * primary user can factory reset the device. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_FACTORY_RESET = "no_factory_reset"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from adding new users and * profiles. This can only be set by device owners and profile owners on the primary user. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * <p/>This restriction has no effect on secondary users and managed profiles since only the * primary user can add other users. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_ADD_USER = "no_add_user"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from disabling application * verification. The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String ENSURE_VERIFY_APPS = "ensure_verify_apps"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from configuring cell * broadcasts. This can only be set by device owners and profile owners on the primary user. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * <p/>This restriction has no effect on secondary users and managed profiles since only the * primary user can configure cell broadcasts. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_CONFIG_CELL_BROADCASTS = "no_config_cell_broadcasts"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from configuring mobile * networks. This can only be set by device owners and profile owners on the primary user. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * <p/>This restriction has no effect on secondary users and managed profiles since only the * primary user can configure mobile networks. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_CONFIG_MOBILE_NETWORKS = "no_config_mobile_networks"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from modifying * applications in Settings or launchers. The following actions will not be allowed when this * restriction is enabled: * <li>uninstalling apps</li> * <li>disabling apps</li> * <li>clearing app caches</li> * <li>clearing app data</li> * <li>force stopping apps</li> * <li>clearing app defaults</li> * <p> * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_APPS_CONTROL = "no_control_apps"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from mounting * physical external media. This can only be set by device owners and profile owners on the * primary user. The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_MOUNT_PHYSICAL_MEDIA = "no_physical_media"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from adjusting microphone * volume. If set, the microphone will be muted. This can only be set by device owners * and profile owners on the primary user. The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_UNMUTE_MICROPHONE = "no_unmute_microphone"; /** * Specifies if a user is disallowed from adjusting the master * volume. If set, the master volume will be muted. This can only be set by device owners * and profile owners on the primary user. The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_ADJUST_VOLUME = "no_adjust_volume"; /** * Specifies that the user is not allowed to make outgoing * phone calls. Emergency calls are still permitted. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * <p/>This restriction has no effect on managed profiles since call intents are normally * forwarded to the primary user. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_OUTGOING_CALLS = "no_outgoing_calls"; /** * Specifies that the user is not allowed to send or receive * SMS messages. The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_SMS = "no_sms"; /** * Specifies if the user is not allowed to have fun. In some cases, the * device owner may wish to prevent the user from experiencing amusement or * joy while using the device. The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_FUN = "no_fun"; /** * Specifies that windows besides app windows should not be * created. This will block the creation of the following types of windows. * <li>{@link LayoutParams#TYPE_TOAST}</li> * <li>{@link LayoutParams#TYPE_PHONE}</li> * <li>{@link LayoutParams#TYPE_PRIORITY_PHONE}</li> * <li>{@link LayoutParams#TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT}</li> * <li>{@link LayoutParams#TYPE_SYSTEM_ERROR}</li> * <li>{@link LayoutParams#TYPE_SYSTEM_OVERLAY}</li> * * <p>This can only be set by device owners and profile owners on the primary user. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_CREATE_WINDOWS = "no_create_windows"; /** * Specifies if what is copied in the clipboard of this profile can * be pasted in related profiles. Does not restrict if the clipboard of related profiles can be * pasted in this profile. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_CROSS_PROFILE_COPY_PASTE = "no_cross_profile_copy_paste"; /** * Specifies if the user is not allowed to use NFC to beam out data from apps. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_OUTGOING_BEAM = "no_outgoing_beam"; /** * Hidden user restriction to disallow access to wallpaper manager APIs. This user restriction * is always set for managed profiles. * @hide * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_WALLPAPER = "no_wallpaper"; /** * Specifies if the user is not allowed to reboot the device into safe boot mode. * This can only be set by device owners and profile owners on the primary user. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String DISALLOW_SAFE_BOOT = "no_safe_boot"; /** * Specifies if a user is not allowed to record audio. This restriction is always enabled for * background users. The default value is <code>false</code>. * * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() * @hide */ public static final String DISALLOW_RECORD_AUDIO = "no_record_audio"; /** * Allows apps in the parent profile to handle web links from the managed profile. * * This user restriction has an effect only in a managed profile. * If set: * Intent filters of activities in the parent profile with action * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_VIEW}, * category {@link android.content.Intent#CATEGORY_BROWSABLE}, scheme http or https, and which * define a host can handle intents from the managed profile. * The default value is <code>false</code>. * * <p/>Key for user restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see #setUserRestrictions(Bundle) * @see #getUserRestrictions() */ public static final String ALLOW_PARENT_PROFILE_APP_LINKING = "allow_parent_profile_app_linking"; /** * Application restriction key that is used to indicate the pending arrival * of real restrictions for the app. * * <p> * Applications that support restrictions should check for the presence of this key. * A <code>true</code> value indicates that restrictions may be applied in the near * future but are not available yet. It is the responsibility of any * management application that sets this flag to update it when the final * restrictions are enforced. * * <p/>Key for application restrictions. * <p/>Type: Boolean * @see android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#setApplicationRestrictions( * android.content.ComponentName, String, Bundle) * @see android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#getApplicationRestrictions( * android.content.ComponentName, String) */ public static final String KEY_RESTRICTIONS_PENDING = "restrictions_pending"; /** @hide */ public static final int PIN_VERIFICATION_FAILED_INCORRECT = -3; /** @hide */ public static final int PIN_VERIFICATION_FAILED_NOT_SET = -2; /** @hide */ public static final int PIN_VERIFICATION_SUCCESS = -1; private static UserManager sInstance = null; /** @hide */ public synchronized static UserManager get(Context context) { if (sInstance == null) { sInstance = (UserManager) context.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE); } return sInstance; } /** @hide */ public UserManager(Context context, IUserManager service) { mService = service; mContext = context; } /** * Returns whether the system supports multiple users. * @return true if multiple users can be created by user, false if it is a single user device. * @hide */ public static boolean supportsMultipleUsers() { return getMaxSupportedUsers() > 1 && SystemProperties.getBoolean("fw.show_multiuserui", Resources.getSystem().getBoolean(R.bool.config_enableMultiUserUI)); } /** * Returns the user handle for the user that this process is running under. * * @return the user handle of this process. * @hide */ public int getUserHandle() { return UserHandle.myUserId(); } /** * Returns the user name of the user making this call. This call is only * available to applications on the system image; it requires the * MANAGE_USERS permission. * @return the user name */ public String getUserName() { try { return mService.getUserInfo(getUserHandle()).name; } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get user name", re); return ""; } } /** * Used to determine whether the user making this call is subject to * teleportations. * * <p>As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#LOLLIPOP}, this method can * now automatically identify goats using advanced goat recognition technology.</p> * * @return Returns true if the user making this call is a goat. */ public boolean isUserAGoat() { return mContext.getPackageManager() .isPackageAvailable("com.coffeestainstudios.goatsimulator"); } /** * Used to check if this process is running under the system user. The system user * is the initial user that is implicitly created on first boot and hosts most of the * system services. * * @return whether this process is running under the system user. */ public boolean isSystemUser() { return UserHandle.myUserId() == UserHandle.USER_OWNER; } /** * @hide * Returns whether the caller is running as an admin user. There can be more than one admin * user. */ public boolean isAdminUser() { UserInfo user = getUserInfo(UserHandle.myUserId()); return user != null ? user.isAdmin() : false; } /** * Used to check if the user making this call is linked to another user. Linked users may have * a reduced number of available apps, app restrictions and account restrictions. * @return whether the user making this call is a linked user * @hide */ public boolean isLinkedUser() { try { return mService.isRestricted(); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not check if user is limited ", re); return false; } } /** * Checks if the calling app is running as a guest user. * @return whether the caller is a guest user. * @hide */ public boolean isGuestUser() { UserInfo user = getUserInfo(UserHandle.myUserId()); return user != null ? user.isGuest() : false; } /** * Checks if the calling app is running in a managed profile. * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * * @return whether the caller is in a managed profile. * @hide */ @SystemApi public boolean isManagedProfile() { UserInfo user = getUserInfo(UserHandle.myUserId()); return user != null ? user.isManagedProfile() : false; } /** * Return whether the given user is actively running. This means that * the user is in the "started" state, not "stopped" -- it is currently * allowed to run code through scheduled alarms, receiving broadcasts, * etc. A started user may be either the current foreground user or a * background user; the result here does not distinguish between the two. * @param user The user to retrieve the running state for. */ public boolean isUserRunning(UserHandle user) { try { return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().isUserRunning( user.getIdentifier(), false); } catch (RemoteException e) { return false; } } /** * Return whether the given user is actively running <em>or</em> stopping. * This is like {@link #isUserRunning(UserHandle)}, but will also return * true if the user had been running but is in the process of being stopped * (but is not yet fully stopped, and still running some code). * @param user The user to retrieve the running state for. */ public boolean isUserRunningOrStopping(UserHandle user) { try { return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().isUserRunning( user.getIdentifier(), true); } catch (RemoteException e) { return false; } } /** * Returns the UserInfo object describing a specific user. * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * @param userHandle the user handle of the user whose information is being requested. * @return the UserInfo object for a specific user. * @hide */ public UserInfo getUserInfo(int userHandle) { try { return mService.getUserInfo(userHandle); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get user info", re); return null; } } /** * Returns the user-wide restrictions imposed on this user. * @return a Bundle containing all the restrictions. */ public Bundle getUserRestrictions() { return getUserRestrictions(Process.myUserHandle()); } /** * Returns the user-wide restrictions imposed on the user specified by <code>userHandle</code>. * @param userHandle the UserHandle of the user for whom to retrieve the restrictions. * @return a Bundle containing all the restrictions. */ public Bundle getUserRestrictions(UserHandle userHandle) { try { return mService.getUserRestrictions(userHandle.getIdentifier()); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get user restrictions", re); return Bundle.EMPTY; } } /** * Sets all the user-wide restrictions for this user. * Requires the MANAGE_USERS permission. * @param restrictions the Bundle containing all the restrictions. * @deprecated use {@link android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#addUserRestriction( * android.content.ComponentName, String)} or * {@link android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#clearUserRestriction( * android.content.ComponentName, String)} instead. */ @Deprecated public void setUserRestrictions(Bundle restrictions) { setUserRestrictions(restrictions, Process.myUserHandle()); } /** * Sets all the user-wide restrictions for the specified user. * Requires the MANAGE_USERS permission. * @param restrictions the Bundle containing all the restrictions. * @param userHandle the UserHandle of the user for whom to set the restrictions. * @deprecated use {@link android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#addUserRestriction( * android.content.ComponentName, String)} or * {@link android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#clearUserRestriction( * android.content.ComponentName, String)} instead. */ @Deprecated public void setUserRestrictions(Bundle restrictions, UserHandle userHandle) { try { mService.setUserRestrictions(restrictions, userHandle.getIdentifier()); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not set user restrictions", re); } } /** * Sets the value of a specific restriction. * Requires the MANAGE_USERS permission. * @param key the key of the restriction * @param value the value for the restriction * @deprecated use {@link android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#addUserRestriction( * android.content.ComponentName, String)} or * {@link android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#clearUserRestriction( * android.content.ComponentName, String)} instead. */ @Deprecated public void setUserRestriction(String key, boolean value) { Bundle bundle = getUserRestrictions(); bundle.putBoolean(key, value); setUserRestrictions(bundle); } /** * @hide * Sets the value of a specific restriction on a specific user. * Requires the MANAGE_USERS permission. * @param key the key of the restriction * @param value the value for the restriction * @param userHandle the user whose restriction is to be changed. * @deprecated use {@link android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#addUserRestriction( * android.content.ComponentName, String)} or * {@link android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#clearUserRestriction( * android.content.ComponentName, String)} instead. */ @Deprecated public void setUserRestriction(String key, boolean value, UserHandle userHandle) { try { mService.setUserRestriction(key, value, userHandle.getIdentifier()); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not set user restriction", re); } } /** * Returns whether the current user has been disallowed from performing certain actions * or setting certain settings. * * @param restrictionKey The string key representing the restriction. * @return {@code true} if the current user has the given restriction, {@code false} otherwise. */ public boolean hasUserRestriction(String restrictionKey) { return hasUserRestriction(restrictionKey, Process.myUserHandle()); } /** * @hide * Returns whether the given user has been disallowed from performing certain actions * or setting certain settings. * @param restrictionKey the string key representing the restriction * @param userHandle the UserHandle of the user for whom to retrieve the restrictions. */ public boolean hasUserRestriction(String restrictionKey, UserHandle userHandle) { try { return mService.hasUserRestriction(restrictionKey, userHandle.getIdentifier()); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not check user restrictions", re); return false; } } /** * Return the serial number for a user. This is a device-unique * number assigned to that user; if the user is deleted and then a new * user created, the new users will not be given the same serial number. * @param user The user whose serial number is to be retrieved. * @return The serial number of the given user; returns -1 if the * given UserHandle does not exist. * @see #getUserForSerialNumber(long) */ public long getSerialNumberForUser(UserHandle user) { return getUserSerialNumber(user.getIdentifier()); } /** * Return the user associated with a serial number previously * returned by {@link #getSerialNumberForUser(UserHandle)}. * @param serialNumber The serial number of the user that is being * retrieved. * @return Return the user associated with the serial number, or null * if there is not one. * @see #getSerialNumberForUser(UserHandle) */ public UserHandle getUserForSerialNumber(long serialNumber) { int ident = getUserHandle((int) serialNumber); return ident >= 0 ? new UserHandle(ident) : null; } /** * Creates a user with the specified name and options. * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * * @param name the user's name * @param flags flags that identify the type of user and other properties. * @see UserInfo * * @return the UserInfo object for the created user, or null if the user could not be created. * @hide */ public UserInfo createUser(String name, int flags) { try { return mService.createUser(name, flags); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not create a user", re); return null; } } /** * Creates a guest user and configures it. * @param context an application context * @param name the name to set for the user * @hide */ public UserInfo createGuest(Context context, String name) { UserInfo guest = createUser(name, UserInfo.FLAG_GUEST); if (guest != null) { Settings.Secure.putStringForUser(context.getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.SKIP_FIRST_USE_HINTS, "1", guest.id); try { Bundle guestRestrictions = mService.getDefaultGuestRestrictions(); guestRestrictions.putBoolean(DISALLOW_SMS, true); guestRestrictions.putBoolean(DISALLOW_INSTALL_UNKNOWN_SOURCES, true); mService.setUserRestrictions(guestRestrictions, guest.id); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not update guest restrictions"); } } return guest; } /** * Creates a secondary user with the specified name and options and configures it with default * restrictions. * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * * @param name the user's name * @param flags flags that identify the type of user and other properties. * @see UserInfo * * @return the UserInfo object for the created user, or null if the user could not be created. * @hide */ public UserInfo createSecondaryUser(String name, int flags) { try { UserInfo user = mService.createUser(name, flags); if (user == null) { return null; } Bundle userRestrictions = mService.getUserRestrictions(user.id); addDefaultUserRestrictions(userRestrictions); mService.setUserRestrictions(userRestrictions, user.id); return user; } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not create a user", re); return null; } } private static void addDefaultUserRestrictions(Bundle restrictions) { restrictions.putBoolean(DISALLOW_OUTGOING_CALLS, true); restrictions.putBoolean(DISALLOW_SMS, true); } /** * Creates a user with the specified name and options as a profile of another user. * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * * @param name the user's name * @param flags flags that identify the type of user and other properties. * @see UserInfo * @param userHandle new user will be a profile of this use. * * @return the UserInfo object for the created user, or null if the user could not be created. * @hide */ public UserInfo createProfileForUser(String name, int flags, int userHandle) { try { return mService.createProfileForUser(name, flags, userHandle); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not create a user", re); return null; } } /** * @hide * Marks the guest user for deletion to allow a new guest to be created before deleting * the current user who is a guest. * @param userHandle * @return */ public boolean markGuestForDeletion(int userHandle) { try { return mService.markGuestForDeletion(userHandle); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not mark guest for deletion", re); return false; } } /** * Sets the user as enabled, if such an user exists. * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * Note that the default is true, it's only that managed profiles might not be enabled. * * @param userHandle the id of the profile to enable * @hide */ public void setUserEnabled(int userHandle) { try { mService.setUserEnabled(userHandle); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not enable the profile", e); } } /** * Return the number of users currently created on the device. */ public int getUserCount() { List<UserInfo> users = getUsers(); return users != null ? users.size() : 1; } /** * Returns information for all users on this device. * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * @return the list of users that were created. * @hide */ public List<UserInfo> getUsers() { try { return mService.getUsers(false); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get user list", re); return null; } } /** * Checks whether it's possible to add more users. Caller must hold the MANAGE_USERS * permission. * * @return true if more users can be added, false if limit has been reached. * @hide */ public boolean canAddMoreUsers() { final List<UserInfo> users = getUsers(true); final int totalUserCount = users.size(); int aliveUserCount = 0; for (int i = 0; i < totalUserCount; i++) { UserInfo user = users.get(i); if (!user.isGuest()) { aliveUserCount++; } } return aliveUserCount < getMaxSupportedUsers(); } /** * Checks whether it's possible to add more managed profiles. Caller must hold the MANAGE_USERS * permission. * * @return true if more managed profiles can be added, false if limit has been reached. * @hide */ public boolean canAddMoreManagedProfiles() { try { return mService.canAddMoreManagedProfiles(); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not check if we can add more managed profiles", re); return false; } } /** * Returns list of the profiles of userHandle including * userHandle itself. * Note that this returns both enabled and not enabled profiles. See * {@link #getEnabledProfiles(int)} if you need only the enabled ones. * * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * @param userHandle profiles of this user will be returned. * @return the list of profiles. * @hide */ public List<UserInfo> getProfiles(int userHandle) { try { return mService.getProfiles(userHandle, false /* enabledOnly */); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get user list", re); return null; } } /** * Returns list of the profiles of userHandle including * userHandle itself. * Note that this returns only enabled. * * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * @param userHandle profiles of this user will be returned. * @return the list of profiles. * @hide */ public List<UserInfo> getEnabledProfiles(int userHandle) { try { return mService.getProfiles(userHandle, true /* enabledOnly */); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get user list", re); return null; } } /** * Returns a list of UserHandles for profiles associated with the user that the calling process * is running on, including the user itself. * * @return A non-empty list of UserHandles associated with the calling user. */ public List<UserHandle> getUserProfiles() { ArrayList<UserHandle> profiles = new ArrayList<UserHandle>(); List<UserInfo> users = new ArrayList<UserInfo>(); try { users = mService.getProfiles(UserHandle.myUserId(), true /* enabledOnly */); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get user list", re); return null; } for (UserInfo info : users) { UserHandle userHandle = new UserHandle(info.id); profiles.add(userHandle); } return profiles; } /** * Returns the device credential owner id of the profile from * which this method is called, or userHandle if called from a user that * is not a profile. * * @hide */ public int getCredentialOwnerProfile(int userHandle) { try { return mService.getCredentialOwnerProfile(userHandle); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get credential owner", re); return -1; } } /** * Returns the parent of the profile which this method is called from * or null if called from a user that is not a profile. * * @hide */ public UserInfo getProfileParent(int userHandle) { try { return mService.getProfileParent(userHandle); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get profile parent", re); return null; } } /** * If the target user is a managed profile of the calling user or the caller * is itself a managed profile, then this returns a badged copy of the given * icon to be able to distinguish it from the original icon. For badging an * arbitrary drawable use {@link #getBadgedDrawableForUser( * android.graphics.drawable.Drawable, UserHandle, android.graphics.Rect, int)}. * <p> * If the original drawable is a BitmapDrawable and the backing bitmap is * mutable as per {@link android.graphics.Bitmap#isMutable()}, the bading * is performed in place and the original drawable is returned. * </p> * * @param icon The icon to badge. * @param user The target user. * @return A drawable that combines the original icon and a badge as * determined by the system. * @removed */ public Drawable getBadgedIconForUser(Drawable icon, UserHandle user) { return mContext.getPackageManager().getUserBadgedIcon(icon, user); } /** * If the target user is a managed profile of the calling user or the caller * is itself a managed profile, then this returns a badged copy of the given * drawable allowing the user to distinguish it from the original drawable. * The caller can specify the location in the bounds of the drawable to be * badged where the badge should be applied as well as the density of the * badge to be used. * <p> * If the original drawable is a BitmapDrawable and the backing bitmap is * mutable as per {@link android.graphics.Bitmap#isMutable()}, the bading * is performed in place and the original drawable is returned. * </p> * * @param badgedDrawable The drawable to badge. * @param user The target user. * @param badgeLocation Where in the bounds of the badged drawable to place * the badge. If not provided, the badge is applied on top of the entire * drawable being badged. * @param badgeDensity The optional desired density for the badge as per * {@link android.util.DisplayMetrics#densityDpi}. If not provided, * the density of the display is used. * @return A drawable that combines the original drawable and a badge as * determined by the system. * @removed */ public Drawable getBadgedDrawableForUser(Drawable badgedDrawable, UserHandle user, Rect badgeLocation, int badgeDensity) { return mContext.getPackageManager().getUserBadgedDrawableForDensity(badgedDrawable, user, badgeLocation, badgeDensity); } /** * If the target user is a managed profile of the calling user or the caller * is itself a managed profile, then this returns a copy of the label with * badging for accessibility services like talkback. E.g. passing in "Email" * and it might return "Work Email" for Email in the work profile. * * @param label The label to change. * @param user The target user. * @return A label that combines the original label and a badge as * determined by the system. * @removed */ public CharSequence getBadgedLabelForUser(CharSequence label, UserHandle user) { return mContext.getPackageManager().getUserBadgedLabel(label, user); } /** * Returns information for all users on this device. Requires * {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * * @param excludeDying specify if the list should exclude users being * removed. * @return the list of users that were created. * @hide */ public List<UserInfo> getUsers(boolean excludeDying) { try { return mService.getUsers(excludeDying); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get user list", re); return null; } } /** * Removes a user and all associated data. * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * @param userHandle the integer handle of the user, where 0 is the primary user. * @hide */ public boolean removeUser(int userHandle) { try { return mService.removeUser(userHandle); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not remove user ", re); return false; } } /** * Updates the user's name. * Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} permission. * * @param userHandle the user's integer handle * @param name the new name for the user * @hide */ public void setUserName(int userHandle, String name) { try { mService.setUserName(userHandle, name); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not set the user name ", re); } } /** * Sets the user's photo. * @param userHandle the user for whom to change the photo. * @param icon the bitmap to set as the photo. * @hide */ public void setUserIcon(int userHandle, Bitmap icon) { try { mService.setUserIcon(userHandle, icon); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not set the user icon ", re); } } /** * Returns a file descriptor for the user's photo. PNG data can be read from this file. * @param userHandle the user whose photo we want to read. * @return a {@link Bitmap} of the user's photo, or null if there's no photo. * @see com.android.internal.util.UserIcons#getDefaultUserIcon for a default. * @hide */ public Bitmap getUserIcon(int userHandle) { try { ParcelFileDescriptor fd = mService.getUserIcon(userHandle); if (fd != null) { try { return BitmapFactory.decodeFileDescriptor(fd.getFileDescriptor()); } finally { try { fd.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get the user icon ", re); } return null; } /** * Returns the maximum number of users that can be created on this device. A return value * of 1 means that it is a single user device. * @hide * @return a value greater than or equal to 1 */ public static int getMaxSupportedUsers() { // Don't allow multiple users on certain builds if (android.os.Build.ID.startsWith("JVP")) return 1; // Svelte devices don't get multi-user. if (ActivityManager.isLowRamDeviceStatic()) return 1; return SystemProperties.getInt("fw.max_users", Resources.getSystem().getInteger(R.integer.config_multiuserMaximumUsers)); } /** * Returns true if the user switcher should be shown, this will be if there * are multiple users that aren't managed profiles. * @hide * @return true if user switcher should be shown. */ public boolean isUserSwitcherEnabled() { List<UserInfo> users = getUsers(true); if (users == null) { return false; } int switchableUserCount = 0; for (UserInfo user : users) { if (user.supportsSwitchTo()) { ++switchableUserCount; } } final boolean guestEnabled = Settings.Global.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(), Settings.Global.GUEST_USER_ENABLED, 0) == 1; return switchableUserCount > 1 || guestEnabled; } /** * Returns a serial number on this device for a given userHandle. User handles can be recycled * when deleting and creating users, but serial numbers are not reused until the device is wiped. * @param userHandle * @return a serial number associated with that user, or -1 if the userHandle is not valid. * @hide */ public int getUserSerialNumber(int userHandle) { try { return mService.getUserSerialNumber(userHandle); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get serial number for user " + userHandle); } return -1; } /** * Returns a userHandle on this device for a given user serial number. User handles can be * recycled when deleting and creating users, but serial numbers are not reused until the device * is wiped. * @param userSerialNumber * @return the userHandle associated with that user serial number, or -1 if the serial number * is not valid. * @hide */ public int getUserHandle(int userSerialNumber) { try { return mService.getUserHandle(userSerialNumber); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get userHandle for user " + userSerialNumber); } return -1; } /** * Returns a Bundle containing any saved application restrictions for this user, for the * given package name. Only an application with this package name can call this method. * @param packageName the package name of the calling application * @return a Bundle with the restrictions as key/value pairs, or null if there are no * saved restrictions. The values can be of type Boolean, String or String[], depending * on the restriction type, as defined by the application. */ public Bundle getApplicationRestrictions(String packageName) { try { return mService.getApplicationRestrictions(packageName); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get application restrictions for package " + packageName); } return null; } /** * @hide */ public Bundle getApplicationRestrictions(String packageName, UserHandle user) { try { return mService.getApplicationRestrictionsForUser(packageName, user.getIdentifier()); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get application restrictions for user " + user.getIdentifier()); } return null; } /** * @hide */ public void setApplicationRestrictions(String packageName, Bundle restrictions, UserHandle user) { try { mService.setApplicationRestrictions(packageName, restrictions, user.getIdentifier()); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not set application restrictions for user " + user.getIdentifier()); } } /** * Sets a new challenge PIN for restrictions. This is only for use by pre-installed * apps and requires the MANAGE_USERS permission. * @param newPin the PIN to use for challenge dialogs. * @return Returns true if the challenge PIN was set successfully. * @deprecated The restrictions PIN functionality is no longer provided by the system. * This method is preserved for backwards compatibility reasons and always returns false. */ public boolean setRestrictionsChallenge(String newPin) { return false; } /** @hide */ public void removeRestrictions() { try { mService.removeRestrictions(); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not change restrictions pin"); } } /** * @hide * Set restrictions that should apply to any future guest user that's created. */ public void setDefaultGuestRestrictions(Bundle restrictions) { try { mService.setDefaultGuestRestrictions(restrictions); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not set guest restrictions"); } } /** * @hide * Gets the default guest restrictions. */ public Bundle getDefaultGuestRestrictions() { try { return mService.getDefaultGuestRestrictions(); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not set guest restrictions"); } return new Bundle(); } /** * Returns creation time of the user or of a managed profile associated with the calling user. * @param userHandle user handle of the user or a managed profile associated with the * calling user. * @return creation time in milliseconds since Epoch time. */ public long getUserCreationTime(UserHandle userHandle) { try { return mService.getUserCreationTime(userHandle.getIdentifier()); } catch (RemoteException re) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not get user creation time", re); return 0; } } }