/* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.util.logging; /** {@collect.stats} * {@description.open} * <tt>Handler</tt> that buffers requests in a circular buffer in memory. * <p> * Normally this <tt>Handler</tt> simply stores incoming <tt>LogRecords</tt> * into its memory buffer and discards earlier records. This buffering * is very cheap and avoids formatting costs. On certain trigger * conditions, the <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> will push out its current buffer * contents to a target <tt>Handler</tt>, which will typically publish * them to the outside world. * <p> * There are three main models for triggering a push of the buffer: * <ul> * <li> * An incoming <tt>LogRecord</tt> has a type that is greater than * a pre-defined level, the <tt>pushLevel</tt>. * <li> * An external class calls the <tt>push</tt> method explicitly. * <li> * A subclass overrides the <tt>log</tt> method and scans each incoming * <tt>LogRecord</tt> and calls <tt>push</tt> if a record matches some * desired criteria. * </ul> * <p> * <b>Configuration:</b> * By default each <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> is initialized using the following * LogManager configuration properties. If properties are not defined * (or have invalid values) then the specified default values are used. * If no default value is defined then a RuntimeException is thrown. * <ul> * <li> java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.level * specifies the level for the <tt>Handler</tt> * (defaults to <tt>Level.ALL</tt>). * <li> java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.filter * specifies the name of a <tt>Filter</tt> class to use * (defaults to no <tt>Filter</tt>). * <li> java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.size * defines the buffer size (defaults to 1000). * <li> java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.push * defines the <tt>pushLevel</tt> (defaults to <tt>level.SEVERE</tt>). * <li> java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.target * specifies the name of the target <tt>Handler </tt> class. * (no default). * </ul> * {@description.close} * * @since 1.4 */ public class MemoryHandler extends Handler { private final static int DEFAULT_SIZE = 1000; private Level pushLevel; private int size; private Handler target; private LogRecord buffer[]; int start, count; // Private method to configure a ConsoleHandler from LogManager // properties and/or default values as specified in the class // javadoc. private void configure() { LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager(); String cname = getClass().getName(); pushLevel = manager.getLevelProperty(cname +".push", Level.SEVERE); size = manager.getIntProperty(cname + ".size", DEFAULT_SIZE); if (size <= 0) { size = DEFAULT_SIZE; } setLevel(manager.getLevelProperty(cname +".level", Level.ALL)); setFilter(manager.getFilterProperty(cname +".filter", null)); setFormatter(manager.getFormatterProperty(cname +".formatter", new SimpleFormatter())); } /** {@collect.stats} * {@description.open} * Create a <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> and configure it based on * <tt>LogManager</tt> configuration properties. * {@description.close} */ public MemoryHandler() { sealed = false; configure(); sealed = true; String name = "???"; try { LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager(); name = manager.getProperty("java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.target"); Class clz = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().loadClass(name); target = (Handler) clz.newInstance(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException("MemoryHandler can't load handler \"" + name + "\"" , ex); } init(); } // Initialize. Size is a count of LogRecords. private void init() { buffer = new LogRecord[size]; start = 0; count = 0; } /** {@collect.stats} * {@description.open} * Create a <tt>MemoryHandler</tt>. * <p> * The <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> is configured based on <tt>LogManager</tt> * properties (or their default values) except that the given <tt>pushLevel</tt> * argument and buffer size argument are used. * {@description.close} * * @param target the Handler to which to publish output. * @param size the number of log records to buffer (must be greater than zero) * @param pushLevel message level to push on * * @throws IllegalArgumentException is size is <= 0 */ public MemoryHandler(Handler target, int size, Level pushLevel) { if (target == null || pushLevel == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } if (size <= 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } sealed = false; configure(); sealed = true; this.target = target; this.pushLevel = pushLevel; this.size = size; init(); } /** {@collect.stats} * {@description.open} * Store a <tt>LogRecord</tt> in an internal buffer. * <p> * If there is a <tt>Filter</tt>, its <tt>isLoggable</tt> * method is called to check if the given log record is loggable. * If not we return. Otherwise the given record is copied into * an internal circular buffer. Then the record's level property is * compared with the <tt>pushLevel</tt>. If the given level is * greater than or equal to the <tt>pushLevel</tt> then <tt>push</tt> * is called to write all buffered records to the target output * <tt>Handler</tt>. * {@description.close} * * @param record description of the log event. A null record is * silently ignored and is not published */ public synchronized void publish(LogRecord record) { if (!isLoggable(record)) { return; } int ix = (start+count)%buffer.length; buffer[ix] = record; if (count < buffer.length) { count++; } else { start++; start %= buffer.length; } if (record.getLevel().intValue() >= pushLevel.intValue()) { push(); } } /** {@collect.stats} * {@description.open} * Push any buffered output to the target <tt>Handler</tt>. * <p> * The buffer is then cleared. * {@description.close} */ public synchronized void push() { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { int ix = (start+i)%buffer.length; LogRecord record = buffer[ix]; target.publish(record); } // Empty the buffer. start = 0; count = 0; } /** {@collect.stats} * {@description.open} * Causes a flush on the target <tt>Handler</tt>. * <p> * {@description.close} * {@property.open} * Note that the current contents of the <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> * buffer are <b>not</b> written out. That requires a "push". * {@property.close} */ public void flush() { target.flush(); } /** {@collect.stats} * {@description.open} * Close the <tt>Handler</tt> and free all associated resources. * This will also close the target <tt>Handler</tt>. * {@description.close} * * @exception SecurityException if a security manager exists and if * the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>. */ public void close() throws SecurityException { target.close(); setLevel(Level.OFF); } /** {@collect.stats} * {@description.open} * Set the <tt>pushLevel</tt>. After a <tt>LogRecord</tt> is copied * into our internal buffer, if its level is greater than or equal to * the <tt>pushLevel</tt>, then <tt>push</tt> will be called. * {@description.close} * * @param newLevel the new value of the <tt>pushLevel</tt> * @exception SecurityException if a security manager exists and if * the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>. */ public void setPushLevel(Level newLevel) throws SecurityException { if (newLevel == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager(); checkAccess(); pushLevel = newLevel; } /** {@collect.stats} * {@description.open} * Get the <tt>pushLevel</tt>. * {@description.close} * * @return the value of the <tt>pushLevel</tt> */ public synchronized Level getPushLevel() { return pushLevel; } /** {@collect.stats} * {@description.open} * Check if this <tt>Handler</tt> would actually log a given * <tt>LogRecord</tt> into its internal buffer. * <p> * This method checks if the <tt>LogRecord</tt> has an appropriate level and * whether it satisfies any <tt>Filter</tt>. However it does <b>not</b> * check whether the <tt>LogRecord</tt> would result in a "push" of the * buffer contents. It will return false if the <tt>LogRecord</tt> is Null. * <p> * {@description.close} * @param record a <tt>LogRecord</tt> * @return true if the <tt>LogRecord</tt> would be logged. * */ public boolean isLoggable(LogRecord record) { return super.isLoggable(record); } }